控制的匯率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kòngzhìdehuìlǜ]
控制的匯率
英文
controlled rates- 控 : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 匯 : Ⅰ動詞1 (匯合) converge 2 (聚集; 聚合) gather together 3 (通過郵電局、 銀行把款項劃撥到別處)...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
- 匯率 : exchange rate
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In this chapter, i have reviewed most of all perspectives on which previous works about the main issue in detailed, for few works concerned it have been published. the previous works can be divided into 5 categories : how mnes or fies to make the decision about total quantity of investment and financing funds and the structure of those funds from every channel ; the capital cost, capital structure, cooperate value of mnes ; how fluctuation of, or the institutes of exchange rate effect financing activity of mnes ; the govern structure, control power distribution between all precipitants in a fie ; lec research on the subject
第一章文獻綜述:因為國內尚少這類研究,故比較全面的綜述國內外了現有成果中關於一國(地區)內外商投資融資的總量、構成及變動的研究;跨國公司內部的資本成本和資本結構(融資結構)及公司價值的研究;匯率波動對跨國公司的財務、融資行為的影響;外資企業的治理結構、所有權優勢及控制權分佈;第三世界國家及我國對跨國公司融資的研究。Accordingly, an increase in the exchange rate of the rmb, relative to the dollar, would likely redirect trade within asia, reversing to some extent the patterns that have emerged during the past half decade. however, a revaluation of the rmb would have limited consequences for overall u. s. imports as well as for u. s. exports that compete with chinese products in third markets
在受行政手段嚴密控制的體系內,管理人員只有在新的不平衡十分顯見並發展到了嚴重地步時才能發現問題。中國從自身利益出發盡快向更靈活的匯率制度過渡,可促使其他亞洲貨幣也採取更靈活的制度,有利於全球貿易體制的所有參與者。Relatively simple development ( due to the use of off - the - shelf components ), control over the whole field from a single work station, automatic detection of a foreign body in real time, improved efficiency of the removal team, debriefing ability, good cost / benefit ratio
相對簡單的開發(利用下架的部件) ,一個工作站能控制整個領域,即時自動發現外來物,提高清除團隊工作效率,據匯報能力,低成本,高回報率。This paper introduces the development process of wastewater disposal, it ' s auto control system, the level of nowadays and several new techniques of china and foreign countries. the immanent structure, control rules, main features and design methods of auto control systems in wastewater disposal process are studied in this paper. aiming at four typical parameters, such as temperature, dissolved oxygen, ph and the planes of water, the distributed control system is designed, composed by pc called epigyny computer and scm 8098 called hypogyny computer, and some sensors, shift deliver utensils and related meet orifices of parameters gathering and figures communication
本文介紹了國內外污水處理及其自動控制系統的發展過程、當今水平和提高自動化程度的若干新技術;研究了污水處理自動控制系統的內在結構、控制規律、主要特點和設計方法;選取污水處理中的典型參數溫度、溶解氧、 ph值和液位等為控制對象,設計了以個人計算機為上位機、以8098單片機為下位機,並輔之以傳感器、變送器及相關介面單元所構成的二級集散控制系統( dcs ) ;介紹了幾個主要程序模塊的設計思路、工作過程,這些程序模塊是:用高級語言visualbasic6 . 0開發的上位機人機交互界面程序、數據處理和圖表輸出程序,用執行效率高的匯編語言開發的下位機數據採集與系統監控程序、上位機與下位機之間的數據通信程序,匯編語言與vb之間的轉接程序,等等。Exchange rate adjustments may not have the desired effects on the balance of international payments and they are almost certainly uncontrollable
如果更改匯率制度,不但未必可以達到預期的國際收支差額效果,更可能會陷入失控的地步。The european monetary system and its exchange rate mechanism, which aimed to control exchange rate movements among member state currencies, would only be fully achieved through the establishment of a single currency and a single monetary policy
在通往取消匯率波動的道路上(這一目標的徹底實現取決于建立單一貨幣以及單一貨幣政策) ,旨在對成員國貨幣兌換率進行控制的歐洲貨幣體系及其匯率機制僅僅起一個補給站的作用。Many imports from china are goods from other asian economies that are processed or finished off in china before shipping to the united states and other countries
泰勒概括了美國一直在敦促中國領導層實行經濟改革的主要領域:固定匯率、資本控制和貿易壁壘。Malaysia imposed a fixed exchange rate in 1998, pegging the ringgit at 3. 8 to the us dollar as part of a package of capital controls to stabilise the currency
馬來西亞1998年實施固定匯率,將林吉特兌美元匯率固定在3 . 8比1 ,將其作為一攬子資本控制措施的一部分,以穩定其貨幣匯率。The effect of macroeconomic policies depends not only on capital control degree, interest rate or exchange rate fluctuation, but also on the associated effect of capital control, interest rate and exchange rate
一國宏觀經濟調控政策的效果不僅僅取決于資本控製程度和利率或匯率水平的變動,更取決于資本控制、利率和匯率三者的聯動效應。Second, china ' s fixed exchange rate makes it hard to keep credit growth under control
第二,中國的固定匯率制度使得很難控制信貸增長。However, critics of the euro feel that handing over control of interest rates and exchange rate policy to the ecb could mean that action is taken centrally which is ina ropriate for the economies in which companies operate
然而,歐元批評家認為將利率和匯率政策控制權移交給歐洲央行可能意味著行動執行的集中化,這與包含公司運作的各國經濟不相適應。However, critics of the euro feel that handing over control of interest rates and exchange rate policy to the ecb could mean that action is taken centrally which is inappropriate for the economies in which companies operate
然而,歐元批評家認為將利率和匯率政策控制權移交給歐洲央行可能意味著行動執行的集中化,這與包含公司運作的各國經濟不相適應。Whilst our experience with investors in various regions indicated that they have great confidence in the overall economic prospects of hong kong and the strong fundamental financial strengths of the hksar government, they were not entirely clear about certain aspects of hong kong, in particular our relationship with the mainland, implementation of the principle of one country, two systems including upholding the hksar s financial autonomy, the linked exchange rate system, the financial system, measures taken to reduce deficits ; and the impacts on hong kong of the mainland s macro - economic cooling measures, policy on renminbi and individual travel scheme
從今次與多個地區的投資者接觸的經驗所得,他們對香港的整體經濟前景和特區政府的穩健財政基礎充滿信心。然而,他們對香港的部分情況,特別是與內地的關系方面卻缺乏清楚的認識和理解,例如有關一國兩制的落實情況(包括香港特區的財政自主) 、香港的聯系匯率制度、金融制度、滅赤的措施,以及內地的宏觀調控、人民幣政策、個人游計劃等對香港的影響。At the first level, the influence of the monetary policy on the price of currency which takes interest rate and exchange rate as its central variables is illustrated, emphases are placed on the influence channel and the impact during the system transmission period under the open - economy conditions ; at the second level, the author analyzed the mutual influence between interest rate and exchange rate and placed emphasis on the equilibrium of the above two central variables when the management differentials ( or control methods differentials ) exists in the market in the open economy ; at the third level, through the influence of the changes of interest rate and exchange rate and other information on the price of the general financial assets, the author tried to analyze the transferable system of price at different levels and the formation of equilibrium
第一層次是貨幣政策實施過程中對以利率和匯率為中心變量的貨幣價格的影響,重點分析經濟開放條件下處于制度轉換過程中的市場影響途徑及效應;第二層次是利率與匯率之間的相互影響,重點探討開放條件下市場存在管理差別(或控制手段差異)時的兩中心變量的均衡關系;第三層次是利率和匯率及其它信息變化對一般性金融資產價格的影響,試圖分析各層價格的傳導原理及均衡關系的形成。並對已有價格關系式和結論進行修正和推廣。But this switch may need exchange rate controls and capital controls - among others - that run counter to wto obligations and western demands ; not least to protect the banking system with its extraordinarily high load of non - performing loans
但是這種轉變需要匯率控制和資金控制不說其它的它們違背wto精神和西方國家的意願;原因不局限於保護背負沉重不良資產的銀行系統。The ball mill load - control apparatus adopted the assembly language and the c51 language to program and its concerned software was designed, including the data collection, the wave - percolation, the short - time average over - zero ratio, the estimation of the power chart and the average - period chart
磨機負荷控制儀軟體使用匯編和c51編程,本文進行了相關軟體的設計,包括數據採集、濾波、短時平均過零率、功率譜估計和平均周期圖等。So the equipment is schemed out to simulate the work - state of aepds, according to the in - out signals of every solid - state power controller ( sspc ) and the stochastic voltage and current of buses. the top - down design method is adopted in the design
所以作者根據固態功率控制器輸入、輸出信號模擬多路負載,以及匯流條的電壓、電流等在飛機配電系統中的各種工作狀況,研製了「先進飛機配電終端自動測試裝置」 。Main government - controlled bank in a country, which control the financial affairs of the country by fixing main interest rate, issue currency and controlling the foreign exchange rate
一國由政府控制的大銀行,它通過確定主要利率、發行貨幣控制匯率來管理一國的金融事務。For power control of listening users, forward power control method are introduced based on full, multichannel, filtered report, and collision method etc. the full report method has redundancy report information, and its real - time performance is bad, multichannel report is introduced to improve the real - time performance, and filtered report is introduced to eliminate the redundancy information, finally the collision method introduced can not only get higher real - time performance but also diminish the redundancy information ; 2. in order to meet the requirements of making the dynamic simulation of trunking group system, the ms ’ s random move equation is brought forward, the simulation of ms ’ s distribution is done and the integrated channel model are presented ; 3. the smart predicative model of power control is introduced to overcome the delay and track the change of the complicated network, with this model, the power control ‘ s performance is greatly improved
全匯報方法存在冗餘的匯報信息,而且實時性較差,為了改善實時性提出了多通道的匯報方式,為了改善冗餘匯報而提出了篩選法,最後介紹的碰撞法在減少冗餘信息的同時又提高了實時性;二、為了集群功率控制動態模擬的需要,提出了移動臺的隨機運動方程,進行了有關移動臺的分佈模擬,建立了綜合的通道模型;三、希望克服延時和跟蹤復雜網路環境變化,提出了功率控制的智能預測模型,通過智能預測模型可以改善功率控制的性能,著重介紹了採用神經網路的方法實現智能預測的通用模型,從而跟蹤復雜多變的無線環境,諸如慢衰落及快衰落(包括多徑衰落、多普勒效應所引起的衰落)等網路特徵,達到預測功率需求;四、採用二級正交碼和智能天線(空分多址)的方法進行組內用戶的識別,改進功率控制效果;五、話權用戶的前向和反向功率控制方法;六、對引入gota的cdma系統提出了復合容量表示方法,並作容量分析,探討有關gota系統的qos問題。While regimes in between the two corner solutions are inappropriate for truly open markets, those with controls in either the foreign exchange market or the domestic money market, or both, which effectively discourage fund flows or activities that risk market dislocation can afford to experiment with them
對于某些經濟體系,它們透過對外匯市場本地貨幣市場或兩個市場均能實施各項管制,有效抑制可能令市場失控的資金流向或活動,這些經濟體系也許可嘗試推行兩角之間的匯率制度。分享友人