控制聚合作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kòngzhìzuòyòng]
控制聚合作用 英文
controlled polymerization
  • : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • : 動詞(聚集; 聚積) assemble; gather; get together
  • : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  • 聚合 : 1 (聚集到一起) get together2 [化學] (單體結合成高分子化合物) polymerization; polymerize 3 [生...
  1. At the same time, in order to get adapted to the market change, improve the competitiveness, reinforce the cohesiveness and maintain the upswing trend, cec should take effective measures, such as to accept new idea and develop the managers " awareness of competitiveness ; reform the selecting and appointing mechanism ; establish a sound compensation system ; improve consumption for the position ; break the dominance of state - owned shareholders on the stock market and improve corporate governance structure ; reinforce the financial supervision on the corporation ; make a full use of restraint effect of competitiveness and reputation mechanism ; build various " golden parachutes "

    與此同時, cec在企業經營者激勵與約束方面應採取針對性的措施,通過轉變觀念,樹立市場經濟的競爭意識和產權意識;改革企業經營者的選拔任方式,積極推進企業經營者管理的市場化進程、建立科學理的薪酬體系、規范職位消費,實行職位消費貨幣化、調整股權結構,實現投資主體多元化,健全公司法人治理結構、加強企業財務監和內部度建設、充分發揮市場競爭機和聲譽機對企業經營者的激勵約束、設計各種形式的「金色降落傘」等措施的實施,適應市場變化,提高企業核心競爭力,增強企業的凝力,保持事業的長盛不衰。
  2. In this paper, thermal evolution history of organic matter of the source rocks and hydrocarbon generation history have been researched by tti method, hydrocarbon migration direction and migration times were probed combining with the area structure development feature ; distribution pattern of the main reservoir intervals on lateral and longitudinal have been predicted by researching on development feature and control factors of the reservoir intervals, the actions of reservoir conditions in hydrocarbon accumulation and bearing also were probed combining with pore evolution feature ; the micro - pore feature of regional cap and direct seal in carboniferous - lower triassic in this area have been determined with micro - capillary pressure curve and intrusive mercury curve ; the prospecting districts have been pointed out combining with the hydro - geologic feature, the potential reservoirs were classified according to trap types in this area, the author attempt to evaluate on the hydrocarbon - bearing condition in the str ata of carboniferous ~ lower triassic from hydrocarbon generation and migration reservoir condition, reserved condition etc, and predict the reservoir types and hydrocarbon - bearing patterns combining with the structure evolution. based on above, the author point out that the central block of chenghu - tuditang synclinorium and the southern block of dangyang synclinorium are the advantageous regions for exploration

    本文tti方法研究了烴源巖有機質的熱演化史和油氣生成史,並結區內構造發育特徵,探討油氣在區域上的運移方向和在時間上的運移期次;通過對儲集層段的發育特徵和因素的研究,預測了本區主要的儲集層段在橫向上和縱向上的分佈規律,並結孔隙演化特徵,探討儲集條件在油氣集成藏中的;利微毛細管壓力曲線法和壓汞法,對石炭系?下三疊統的區域蓋層和直接蓋層的微孔隙特徵進行了定量評價,並結水文地質分佈特徵,指出有利於油氣保存的地區;根據區內存在的各種圈閉類型,對可能存在的油氣藏進行了分類,並試圖從油氣的生成與運移、儲集條件、保存條件等方面,動態地綜評價石炭系?下三疊統油氣成藏條件,並結構造演化特徵,預測其油氣藏類型和成藏模式。
  3. A series of near roundness cds nanoparticles with a particle diameter of 3 ~ 6nm have been prepared by controlling the concentration and proportion of reactants and adopting sodium hexametaphosphate as stabilizing agent. the studies demonstrate that these particles present obvious quantum size effect and an appropriate excess of cd2 + ion and hexametaphosphoric acid group polysnion are helpful to the dispersion and flame capability ' s improvement of particles. another series of near roundness monodisperse au nanoparticles with a diameter of 12. 3nm was prepared via sodium citric acid deoxidizing auric chloride acid

    六偏磷酸鈉為穩定劑,通過反應物的濃度及比例,備了粒徑為3 6nm 、呈近似球形的cds納米顆粒,光譜測試結果表明,顆粒具有明顯的量子尺寸效應,適當過量的cd ~ ( 2 + )離子以及六偏磷酸根陰離子有助於顆粒的分散並提高其發光性能;採檸檬酸鈉還原氯金酸,備了接近球形、平均粒徑約為12 . 3nm的單分散體系au納米顆粒;採wessling的前驅物法獲得導電物ppv前驅體。
  4. The microgels of close monodispersity with different volume and cross - linking density can be prepared by using an inverse emulsion polymerization method. both artificial and natural materials, including zeolites, membranes, vesicles, liquid crystal, microemulsion, micelles, biopolymers, etc., have been used as template. the three - dimentional network structure and spherical morphology of polymeric microgels may guarantee the homogeneous of the structure of the composite, the size and the morphology of the various organic - inorganic composites with unusual structures

    在反相乳液條件下,通過反應條件可以得到體積不同、交聯度不同的近乎單分散的微凝膠,如同分子篩、單(多)分子膜、囊泡、液晶、微乳液、膠束、生物大分子等可為微納米無機材料成模板一樣,高分子微凝膠所特有的三維網路結構和球形形貌有可能對在其中進行的無機結晶或沉積反應施加限域和導向,從而所生成無機材料的形貌和大小,得到各種具有特異結構的無機-有機復材料。
  5. Typical topics include : the green - house effect, waste treatment, alternative energy source for automobiles, the breathalyzer, cooking methods, insect control food and agrochemicals, drug and drug action, real - life application of polymers, household chemistry, perfumes etc. some demonstrations will be carried out in class

    典型的課題包括溫室效應、廢物處理、汽車的另類能源、酒精測試、烹調方法、昆蟲、食品與農藥、藥物及其物的應、家居化學、香水等等。間中會有實驗示範。
  6. The preparation of chain transfer, the mol percent of pea : aa : mma and the time of combind were systermic investigated. the performance of pc was refledted by the neat cement paste fluidity and fluidity losing. the results indicated : ( 1 ) the preparation of chain transfer was one of most factor of control the molecular weight of copolymer and influence the performance of pc

    通過測定減水劑的水泥凈漿流動度及流動度損失宏觀反映成減水劑共體pc的性能,研究結果表明: ( 1 )鏈轉移劑是物分子量影響共體pc性能的主要因素之一,在選擇鏈轉移劑zy 、量為8 aa時的效果最佳。
  7. In the volume change study, we found appropriate temperature is helpful for shrinkage control, and different lpas have different shrinkage control effects due to their dipole moment, tg, miscibility with upr and morphology after blending. there existed an optimal concentration range of poly ( vinyl acetate ) based lpas for shrinkage control. lpa was effective for shrinkage compensation in this range, on the other hand, lpa only acted as filler and the low profile effect vanished out of this range, however, for polystyrene based lpa, the more concentration the better shrinkage control

    在膨脹研究中,發現適當的溫度條件更有利於upr達到好的收縮效果;不同類型的lpa隨著偶極矩、玻璃化溫度、與upr的相容性、與upr的混形態的不同,表現出不同的收縮效果;醋酸乙烯酯類的lpa - a存在一個最佳收縮的濃度范圍,在這個范圍之內, lpa起到補償收縮的;而在這個范圍之外, lpa的僅相當于填料,不能起到收縮
  8. In addition, the characteristics of er fluids such as short response time, low power consumption, smoothness of operation and mechanical simplicity, er fluids have been considered for various applications in mechanical engineering for electromechanical couplingdevices such as an engine mount, shock absorber, clutch, er valve, robotics arm and several control system during the past decades, studies on er fluid materials were focused on those of inorganic oxides and organic polymers

    電流變液為一種新型智能材料,其力學、電學、光學性能可由外加電場連續調,這一特性使得電流變液在液壓系統、減振裝置、印刷、光學以及機電一體化等領域具有廣闊的應前景,成為仿生智能科學的首選材料之一。在過去的幾十年間,電流變液材料的備主要集中在無機氧化物和有機物。
  9. By applying the theory and method of geological anomaly, it is focused on the analysis of the characters of major geological anomalies and their effect of mineralization in daye - jiurui region. the analysis result shows that the basement fault anomalies control a few major large hidden batholiths and their associated orefields ; that the anomalies of cover structure confine most cu - au deposits and fe - cu deposits within their scope ; that the geochemical anomalies and lithofacies - paleogeographical anomalies are major geological factors leading to trataboundness of some cu - au deposits ; that the anomalies of rock operties provide the favorable chemical and physical conditions for the ore - forming process, including the seepage, circulation, convergence and deposit of ore - bearing hydrothermal solution ; that the anomalous ctive stage of mesozoic magmatite is almost consistent with the major mineralization epoch of the fe, cu deposits, and the structure of multi - levels, and the zoning in magmatic system determine the spatial distribution of the mineralization system. then, based on the above analysis, a comprehensive variate, geological combination entropy, is brought forward for reflecting the complex degree of the combination of geological ore - controlling factors. after circumscribing the anomalies of geological combination entropy, the relations between the anomalies and ore deposits are determined

    從地質異常的角度,重點分析了大冶九瑞地區主要地質異常的特徵及其對成礦的影響.由分析可知:基底斷裂異常了本區若干重要規模較大的隱伏巖基及伴生礦田,而蓋層構造異常銅金礦床和鐵銅礦床的空間位置;地層的地球化學異常和巖相古地理異常是造成一些銅金礦床層性的主要地質因素;蓋層的巖性異常為含礦熱液的滲流、循環、集和礦質沉澱等一系列成礦提供了有利的物理和化學條件;中生代巖漿巖的異常活動期也是本區主要的鐵銅成礦期,巖漿巖系統的多層分枝和分帶性結構了本區成礦系統的三維空間分佈.在上述分析的基礎上,構置了地質組為反映礦地質因素組系統結構復雜程度的綜變量,並圈定出組熵異常,由此確定了綜地質異常與礦床的關系
  10. Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實和膠結強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶外,還與地層異常壓力的密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  11. Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實和膠結強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶外,還與地層異常壓力的密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  12. In view of the general prevalence of the obscure financial orientation, backward management mode and ambiguous property right and disorderly capital management of the conglomerates, this article, for the purpose of effectively ironing out the series of existing problems, puts forward the augment that corporate groups ’ financial management mode must be persistently based on capital operation as its core, thus demonstrating the principle of the organic combination of the centralized power and decentralized power, establishing a financial management mode characterized by the integration of centralized power and decentralized power, which will be conducive to bringing into full play the financial control function of the parent company and the subsidiaries, stimulating the initiative and creativity of the subsidiaries and effectively controlling the risks of the operators and the subsidiaries

    以建築施工、房地產開發為主營業務的大型集團型國有企業為例,他們在財務管理方面普遍存在著分權過度的問題,對子公司的財務行為難以統一協調,無法理配置有效資源,致使企業集團的凝力、力難以實現。因此,構建有效的財務管理體,強化企業集團的財務管理職能,灌輸財務管理的戰略思想已迫在眉梢。因此,本人希望充分利本人在吉林大學的三年碩士班學習掌握的財務管理知識,結導師指導和自身工體會來了解分析當前企業集團存在約企業集團良性發展的普遍問題入手,基於集團的組織模式、度建設,預算管理等方面進行深刻剖析,結現實案例系統並有針對性的提出了一套具體的集團企業財務管理戰略模式,以期能對企業集團的生存與發展具有較好的現實意義。
  13. 1. capacity and discharge efficiency of polyacene capacitors were systematically studies and electrolyte is aqueous and aqueous solution a series of pristine sample were prepared by pyrolysis of phenol formaldehyde resin moulded with znc, this inorganic salt used together with the resin served not only as the pore - forming agent to form open pores, which grow into a three - dimensional network structure in the cured material, but also as the microstructure - controlling agent to form a loose structure dopable with bulky dopants such as bf4 and so on

    首次系統地研究了並苯導電材料為雙電層電容器的電極活性材料時,在水系和非水系電解質中的容量及庫侖效率。化學方法成可溶性酚醛樹脂,加入的zncl _ 2在並苯的備過程中既是成孔劑,使在處理的材料中形成三維網狀微孔,同時它又是微孔劑,形成能被bf4 -等體積較大的摻雜劑所摻雜的疏鬆結構。
  14. Based on polymerization reaction of the nylon - 6 rubberized cord fabric production of distributed control system in yangzhou organic chemical plant computer integrated manufacturing system ( yh - cims / dcs ), the multiple stepwise regression method was used to build the statistic mathematical models of the molecule weight and the monomer quantum of casting slice belt. then the optimization model of polymerization reaction was presented, which was solved by using simulation annealing algorithm to obtain the best techniques parameters. the improved hybrid genetic algorithm and back propagation algorithm are combined to train neural network, brought out the neural network prediction model of casting slice belt ' s average molecule weight to guide the technologist on - line

    提出了流程工業生產過程操優化策略和應實施方法,包括生產過程離線優化策略、非線性問題求解策略、在線優化模型及學習策略;結揚州有機化工廠計算機集成製造系統集散系統( yh - cims dcs )的實施,針對錦綸? 6浸膠南京理工大學博士學位論文摘要簾于布生產中己內酚胺反應過程優化這一工程實際問題,採統計建模方法,建立了反應過程的優化模型;為求解所得的優化模型,提出了種改進的有約束條件下的模擬退火演算法,該演算法能避免陷於局部最優解,有效地提高了所求解的全局性和可靠性:提出了基於改進的ga演算法和sp演算法相結的混學習演算法,建立了基於神經網路的反應過程生產目標在線預測模型,該演算法和模型滿足了生產中的實時性和實性要求。
  15. Too frequently, however, we think of these materials solely in terms of their electronic or optical properties, preparation and electrochemical polymerization process. we need to remind ourselves that other, nonelectronic properties of these materials can be equally important. for example, certain mechanical properties and fatigue failure mechanism related to their applications

    不過,到目前為止,人們主要關心的是材料的物理和化學特性、備方法、電化學反應鏈上多種相互的分子形成過程和分子特性等,而對與實際應密切相關的材料力學特性和疲勞損傷機理等力學問題的研究則相當匱乏。
  16. From the results of the experiment, we can see that simultaneity electrochemical polymerization of 3 - pyrrole - dna and 3 - [ 2, 5, 8, 11 - tetraoxa - tridecyl - 13 - ol ] - pyrrole was a new promising method for preparing dna chips because this method had such following advantages : first, the immobilization procedure can be controlled easily. second, with the progress of microelectronics, the miniaturization and integraterization of polypyrrole - based dna chip can be achieved in the future ; third, using an electrochemical active compound like the mb, the hybridization detection will be performed more easily

    從以上實驗結果可看出,電化學吡咯方法備dna晶元和傳統的方法相比具有下列優越性:首先,固定可通過電化學信號和完成,操簡單易行;其次,微電子技術和電化學的進一步結,可以提高晶元的集成程度,將dna晶元進一步向產業化方向推進;第三,通過應電化學活性物質,有望建立無標記的dna晶元檢測技術,有利於減少環境污染、提高靈敏度、降低成本。
  17. Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction

    目的:分析熱致相分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機以及影響因素,以便充分掌握影響孔度大小、分佈、形態的因素,使孔度調范圍得以拓寬,使多孔膜的備能重復可.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發,分析熱致相分離物多孔膜的備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致相分離法可物多孔膜.熱致相分離法備多孔膜是高物均相溶液在淬冷條件下發生相分離的過程,它適於上臨界共溶溫度型物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致相分離法成膜的過程,可以認為是旋節線機理佔主導地位.熱致相分離法備的微孔材料,其孔隙率、孔徑大小、結構形態與物稀釋劑的種類、組成配比、物濃度、物分子量等因素密切相關.結論:可採熱致相分離技術備多孔膜,通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同孔徑尺寸和孔徑分佈的多孔膜材料.對熱致相分離成膜過程中物-溶劑體系的相圖測定,不同厚度的多孔膜形貌研究,不同x (物-溶劑相互參數)體系所備的多孔膜形貌等需深人研究
  18. Abstract : this paper introduces the application technique of polyvinyl chloride to proof water on floor in winter ( low temperature ), including pre - application preparation and treatment to the substrate, technical property requirement on raw material at low temperature, temperature control requirements in the application process, application method for joints at roof members and technical parameters for material mixing

    文摘:介紹冬期(低溫)屋面防水施工中氯乙烯、膠泥的應技術,包括:施工前的準備和對屋面防水層基層的處理,對原材料在低溫條件下的技術性能要求,操過程中溫度的要求,屋面結構結點處理方法以及材料配的技術參數。
  19. ( 3 ) the weld of pe pipe ca n ' t be proof - test by undestroyed probing. pe pipe must be welded by auto fusion equipment and reduce the man - made factor to the minimum at the same time. the operator must be well skilled and highly responsible, who performs upon weld quality control regulations, and check up the weld strictly after fusion

    ( 3 )乙烯管道連介面由於不能象鋼管焊口那樣通過無損檢測手段來驗證是否格,所以一定要使自動化程度高的連接機具,將人為因素降到最低,並要求焊工除了熟練的操技術外還應具備高度責任心,嚴格執行連接施工工藝質量要點和有關操要領,焊接完后採取必要的檢查驗收手段。
  20. The important research is about the theory and methods of the cluster analysis in view of statistical theory, the theory and methods of fuzzy cluster analysis, the fkn " s structure and the fkn ' s study algorithm ( fkn, fuzzy kohonen network ) - the organic fusion of the fuzzy c - means algorithm and self - organized feature map neural network. the paper proposes the ifkn ( improved fkn ) on the basis of the hard classification idea and the soft classification idea, then carries on the cluster analysis of the artificial synthetic control chart time series through matlab program and tt ? cluster result matches the cluster result of the famous dataengine " s software of the intellectual data analysis and data mining from german mit company. finally, the paper discusses the applying of the cluster analysis to the control process, which can be widely applied to the pattern recognition of the parameter " s changing trend during the control process and the image partition processing, and utilizes the ifkn to recognize the thermotechnical parameter " s changing trend based on the engineering of clinker sintering rotary kiln automatic control system of guizhou " s aluminium factory, through which good effect is obtained

    數據挖掘技術在商業領域中已廣泛使,然而在工業過程式中的應卻極少,本文正是在這種背景下,對數據挖掘中的類分析方法及其在工業過程式中的應研究了償試,重點研究了基於統計理論的類分析理論和方法,模糊類分析理論和方法及模糊kohonen網路( fkn )的結構與學習演算法,即模糊c ? ?均值演算法與自組織特徵映射神經網路( kohonen網路)的有機融,並根據硬分類思想及軟分類思想提出了改進的模糊kohonen網路( ifkn ) ,通過matlab編程對人工時序圖數據集進行類分析,其類效果與當今廣泛使的數掘挖掘軟體平臺,德國mit公司著名的dataengine智能數據分析和數掘挖掘軟體的類效果相當,最後,論述了類分析在中的應,它可以於過程式中的參數變化趨勢的模式識別及圖象分割處理等具體應中,並以貴州鋁廠熟料燒結回轉窯自動系統為工程背景,利ifkn識別其熱工參量變化趨勢,取得了較理想的效果。
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