控製成分 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kòngzhìchéngfēn]
控製成分
英文
controlling elements-
This paper discusses the designing and making of the dynamic testing systems of engine electronic control system. base on the construction and operation principle of santana 2000gsi m3. 8. 2 engine electronic control systems, design and manufacture led circuit of dynamic testing and fault imitating electronic control unit. on the inspect board, design and equip with motronic 3. 8. 2 ecu i / o measuring joints, design and set up obd - ii diagnostic communication link, design and install fuel pressure inspecting meter. depend on the obd - ii diagnostic communication link and ecu i / o measuring joints, this dynamic testing system can inspect engine electronic fuel injection system, distributorless ignition system, idle speed control system and evaporative emission control system, and can inspect m3. 8. 2 sensors, ecu and actuators, and can interrogate fault memory and erase fault memory ; and can analyse data stream ; and can carry out fault imitating. besides, this paper analyses sensors and actuators typical fault w aves
2電控單元電路連接器設計製成輸入輸出電子控制檢測端子，並在檢測面板上布置了obd -診斷插座和燃油壓力表。使該動態測試系統能實現對電噴發動機的燃油系統、直接點火系統、怠速控制系統和燃油蒸氣排放控制系統的動態檢測；並通過obd -診斷座、 ecu輸入輸出檢測端子和故障模擬處理單元實現對電噴發動機電控系統各傳感器、電控單元、執行器進行故障碼讀取與清除；動態數據讀取和波形測試和故障模擬等。此外，本論文還分析了傳感器和執行器典型故障波形。Moreover, in the process of set - up and operation of the documentation center, with cost - control and quality - increase borne in mind, we should fully recognize the experiences and lessons of other container shipping enterprises in order to clear the way for success
此外，在單證中心建立和運行的過程中，本著控製成本、提高質量的宗旨，對于其他集裝箱運輸企業單證中心運作的經驗、教訓要予以充分認識，避免走彎路或者是少走彎路。At last, paper respectively discuss budget writing, regular control, term checking from three phases of rcm : planned control, concurrent control, post control, which make links of rcm join together, forming a tight system orderly so as to achieve an objective to monitor and control cost truly
最後，文章從責任成本管理的三個階段：事前控制、事中控制、事後控制入手，分別對預算編制，日常控制，期末考核三個環節展開討論，使責任成本管理體系中各環節緊密相扣，形成一個嚴密有序的整體，從而真正起到監督成本、控製成本的目的。By using the established target cost frame, the thesis analyzes the productive cost of each manufacture unit and period expense, consequently to bring the target cost management - co. v / control and cost reduction into effect
通過構建目標成本框架，對工廠各生產單位的製造成本及期間費用進行了層層分解，以達到控製成本、降低成本的目標。Method to evaluate pile capacity precisely by using the coefficient of cleaning slime and coefficient of construction process and by controlling the total duration of construction is proposed herein after analyzing the influences of slime at pile bottom, thickness of mudcake by the side of pile, shape of hole wall, time of construction and construction process on the bearing capacity of large diameter cast - in - place pile
本文通過分析樁底沉渣、樁側泥皮厚度、孔壁形狀、成樁時間及施工工藝等對大口徑灌注樁承載力的影響，提出了在樁承載力計算中引入清底系數及成樁工藝系數，並控製成樁總時間以較準確地評價單樁承載力的方法。The case is that the maritime law immunes the carrier from the liability of navigation negiect, which severely ignores the evolution of the civii law standard. ( 2 ) anaiyzing the effects of two diff8rent kinds of distribution of liability ffom a legal economics viewpoint. legal economics theories believe that if an act andlor a iaw theory is reasonable, it will maximize the sociai wealth
論歸責原則與航海過失免菏上海海運學院石聖科（二）利用法律的經濟分析方法，從微觀上論證航海過失免責的低效率問題；從責任配置的後果的分析來看：因為船東直接控制船舶，其控製成本比貨主的控製成本要低得多。3. control cost to achieve return to scale. cost control and return to scale is also the major content in goal statement and mission statement of china southern air holding company, and also it is clarified in the analysis of marketing strategy to china southern air holding compa
3 、控製成本、實現規模收益控製成本和實現規模收益也是在中國南方航空集團的目標和任務陳述中表明的內容，並且在對中國南方航空集團的營銷戰略分析中也明確了這一點。Document materials up until now show, no matter abroad or domestic, the research that is about enterprise clusters centralized in the fields of macro - economy and industry economy. the dissertation takes the lead in analyses and studying the enterprise clusters systematically from the micro field, point out that the intergrowth contributes to reduce marketing cost of the enterprise and inside management control cost, thus improved the whole competitive power of enterprise clusters. the dissertation has proposed the mode that enterprise has emerged under the intergrowth relation, the choice mechanism to the intergrowth target of enterprise, the regulation mechanism to the enterprise clusters evolution
在企業集群的理論研究中，從現有的文獻資料看，不論是國外還是國內，都是在宏觀經濟領域和中觀產業領域層面對企業集群進行研究，論文運用共生理論，率先從微觀領域系統地分析和研究企業集群，指出集群企業的共生有助於降低集群企業的市場交易成本和內部管理控製成本，從而提高了集群的整體競爭能力；論文提出了共生關系下的集群企業衍生模式、集群企業對共生對象的選擇機制、集群發展過程的調節機制。The realistic importance of this study is that it can provide the decisions " gist on scientific management, cost control and the enforcement of low - cost strategy for the decision - makers of liaohe oil field. it can make a theory foundation for liaohe oil field to finish the goals of crude oil yields and corresponding profits according to " shi - wu " programs and it also can be helpful for the decision - maker to constitute the " shi yi wu " programs
本論文研究的現實意義在於其研究成果能夠成為遼河油田分公司上層領導經營管理決策、控製成本和實施低成本戰略的依據，為遼河油田完成「十五」規劃的各項產量及效益指標和為中下層領導編制年度業務發展規劃及編制「十一五」長遠發展規劃提供理論基礎。Based on the investigation of status of heze paeonia suffruticosa production and industrialization management, the advantages and restriction factors of heze paeonia suffruticosa industry were analyzed : the advantages included superior natural and geography condition, abundant paeonia suffruticosa germ plasm resources, having systemic specialty technique, price predominance for that the cost was easily controlled, expedite distribution channel, favorable fame as a habitat
本文基於對菏澤市牡丹生產狀況和產業化經營狀況的調查研究，分析了菏澤市發展牡丹產業的優勢及制約因素。指出菏澤市發展牡丹產業的優勢是自然條件優越、良好區位優勢、豐富的牡丹種植資源、系統的專業技術、利於控製成本形成的價格優勢、暢通的銷售渠道和產地知名度較高的優勢。So, to research how the oil picking factories enhance the cost management is very important and meaningful. this thesis makes a review systematically about the theory of capital management from the basic and forward theory of capital management in the world, analyzes the problem about the capital management of gudao oil picking factory, probes into the measures and the methods to settle the problems, and then brings the comprehensive proposals about the capital management of gudao oil picking factory : improves the system of capital control, establishes the models of the whole capital control system at the base of task management, build the value chain of oil picking factory task, through making use of the theory of task value chain, shifts the stress of the capital management of oil picking factory from the crude oil producing to task value chain. through canceling the task that did not add the value, control the capital expenditure, then makes the capital management more precisely and completely ; through analyzing the task segment specifically, makes the measures of the single task capital management, clear the stress of every segment of the task, manages the crude oil picking capital objectively ; applies the forward theories and ways of the capital management, analyzes the capital and benefit, evaluates the capital and the output scientifically, basing on the theory. analyzes the measures of the capital management and the whole capital system precisely, then provides the basis for the operation policies
本文從成本管理的基本理論、國內外成本管理的前沿理論出發，對成本管理理論進行了系統回顧，對國內外石油公司的管理方法進行了系統比較，針對孤島採油廠成本管理中出現的問題和難點進行了深入分析，對解決問題的措施和辦法進行了探討，提出了孤島採油廠油氣開采成本管理的綜合措施和建議：成本控制系統需進一步優化，建立以作業管理為基礎的全面成本控制系統優化模式，構建採油廠作業價值鏈，通過運用作業價值鏈理論，把採油廠成本管理的重點從原油生產轉變到作業價值鏈上來，通過取消非增值作業，控製成本支出，使成本管理更加全面、精確；通過對作業環節的具體分析，制定分項成本管理措施，明確各環節工作重點，有針對性地進行油氣開采成本管理；運用先進的成本管理理論與方法，進行成本效益分析，科學地評價成本、產量的投入-產出效果，根據科學地理論基礎對成本管理的方式方法，整個成本系統進行準確的分析，為經營決策提供準確依據。This article proposes the multitudinous methods and the countermeasures enhancing the universities construction items design stage cost rational, as well as based on the value engineering and the level analytic method of the concrete operating procedure of the universities construction items design stage cost control, it provides the model for enhancing the universities construction items design stage the cost rationality in our country now, also provides the reference on the enhancement of the overall level of the construction item cost management in our country
本文所提出的在設計階段（特別是建築設計階段）合理控製成本的眾多方法與對策，以及基於價值工程和層次分析法的設計階段成本控制的具體操作方法，旨在為我國目前高校建設項目設計階段合理控製成本提供借鑒，並試圖為我國建設項目成本管理整體水平的提高提供參考。That how to enhance the rational method and countermeasure of the universities construction items design stage cost is studied emphatic, and on the foundation of the concrete example in the universities construction item, the article carries on the science assignment to the design quota of the construction item to the universities using the value engineering, and carries on the overall appraises to three kinds of design to choose the most superior plan using the level analytic method, thus to enhance the cost rationality of the universities construction item design stage
簡要介紹了高校建設項目的建築設計與成本的相關概念和相互關系，重點研究了設計階段合理控製成本的方法與對策，並在分析具體實例的基礎上，利用價值工程對設計限額進行科學的分配，運用層次分析法對多種設計方案進行總體評價來選擇最優方案，從而探討在設計階段（特別是建築設計階段）合理控製成本的有效途徑。These studies in the thesis have been done as follows : it is proved that if the three - phase single - switch boost type power - factor - correction can work in continuous - current - mode, its power factor can not reach unity. therefore, it is not qualified for high power and high requirement application. according to the ac side equivalent circuit of the three - phase three - switch boost type power - factor - correction, the equations to realize unity power factor have been deduced and realized by integrate - reset - control circuit
本論文把積分復位控製成功應用於三相功率因數校正技術中，作了以下幾方面的研究： 1 .從理論上證明了三相單開關boost型pfc即使工作在ccm ，其功率因數也不能達到1 ，在大功率和對功率因數校正能力要求較高的場合，三相單開關boost型pfc達不到要求， 2 .根據三相三開關boost型功率因數校正交流側的等效電路，推導出實現單位功率因數所需的控制方程，並用積分復位控制電路進行實現，在理論研究的基礎上進行了模擬研究。Advanced maintenance technology ( amt ) is used to realize high quality and efficiency maintenance with low cost. however both of the theory and applications of amt are still immature
先進維修技術（ advancedmaintenancetechnology ， amt ）的目的是要在控製成本的條件下，充分利用各種相關的先進維修技術，以實現高質高效的維修過程。This paper studies what is cost, the structures of ship transportation cost, and how to low the cost
本文以認識成本，分析成本，控製成本的思路對運輸船舶營運經濟性進行了研究。, various measures must be adopted to prevent financial risk. firstly, general clew of the prevention of financial risk should be found out, then secondly, reducing assets - liabilities ratio by combining reform of property right, thirdly, control i ing outlay of cost, and finally real izing the control of financial risk through perfecting management system
根據錦州重型股份有限公司財務風險的成因分析，必須採取多方面的措施防範財務風險，首先要找到財務風險防範的總體思路，其次結合產權改革降低資產負債率，再次控製成本開支，最後要通過完善管理制度，控制財務風險。Lead and direct assigned engineering activities of the project teams in order to achieve successful market introduction according to product development process includes : developing components and systems solutions that achieve target functionality and performance, coordinating development testing and failure analysis, working with suppliers to ensure purchased component cost efficiency and performance, supporting manufacturing on fabrication and assembly issues, and cooperating with marketing to ensure product output satisfies customer needs
領導及指導開發方面的工作，完成開發任務包括：研發產品的功能性以及相關零部件、測試分析、控制外購零部件、提供生產裝配技術支持、控製成本以滿足市場部門的成本要求。In the consequence, ignoring a appropriate ratio of cost - benefit, ignoring cost controlling in the operation, lacking of cost data and necessary cost managing skills always existed in the whole insurance industry. abc ( activity - based costing ) is a kind of advanced method of cost calculation and management. it can provide the objective, true and accurate cost information for the product and service
作業成本制度作為一種先進的成本核算和管理辦法，它依據作業成本動因，採用多樣化的分配標準，使成本的可歸屬性大大提高，為產品及服務提供客觀、真實、準確的成本信息;同時它不只是一種計算產品成本的基礎，還是一種持續的成本管理過程，既可用於控製成本，也可用於企業的一些重要領域，例如預算編制、間接費用部門的績效衡量、戰略管理等。Fist, it introduces the concept of customer contribution index, which is from the popular idea of customer - centered management, explicates the inner relation between capital flow and cost flow, offers the foundational procedure and method of " capital flow controlling cost flow ", and analyze the influence of " capital flow controlling cost flow " in commercial bank profits, credit risks and market occupation
首先以目前流行的以客戶為中心的經營理念引入客戶貢獻率概念，論述了資金流和成本流的內在關系，提出了以資金流控製成本流的基本程序和方法，進而分析了以資金流控製成本流對商業銀行盈利、信貸風險及市場份額的影響。分享友人