推算溫度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tuīsuànwēndù]
推算溫度 英文
inferred temperature
  • 推 : 動詞1 （向外用力使物體移動） push; shove 2 （磨或碾） turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 （剪或削...
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 推算 : calculate; reckon; reckoning; prediction; calcu-lating
  • 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
  1. The next move is to deduce the range of a bombing radiating wavelength with the flying bomb ' s temperature being analyzed and to compute the target ' s irradiance and radiated luminance between spectral penetrating strip based on the planck formula for the black body

    在此基礎上，從分析飛行彈體的爆炸溫度出發，推導了彈體爆炸時輻射峰值波長的范圍，分析了黑體輻射的普朗克公式，計算出目標在光譜通帶內的輻出度和輻射亮度。
  2. Contraposing the measurement principle of the traditional hotwire air mass flowmeter, the reason of the excursion of the result for flow measurement was analyzed and inferred when environment temperature changed ; the method for temperature compensation and the realization circuit was given ; and compared the theory output of the new type hotwire air mass flowmeter with its real output after temperature compensation

    摘要針對傳統型熱線式空氣質量流量計的測量原理，分析和推導出當環境溫度變化時對流量測量結果產生偏移的原因；提出了一種環境溫度的補償方法和具體的實現電路；並對經環境溫度補償后的一種新型熱線式空氣質量流量計的理論輸出和實際輸出進行了計算與比較。
  3. The box beam ' s temperature stress of longitudinal direction and transverse direction with different conformation are analyzed, it finds that there is largish temperature tensile stress in the bottom of top deck and the haunch of box beam increase temperature tensile stress in the bottom of top deck. the paper makes a study of different thermal effects resulted from several kinds of closed rigid frame

    根據大量實測溫度場結果建議採用一個有利於理論推導的指數函數的公式來擬和箱梁體內的溫差分佈，既貼近實測數值，計算又比較簡單；通過對空腹式剛架拱橋尤溪洲大橋所在地夏季、秋季、冬季的溫度場及溫度應力的實測，以及與本文所提出計算方法的理論解進行的分析比較，證實了本文計算方法的正確，同時改進了已往混凝土箱梁溫度自應力的計算方法。
  4. 4. the thrust measurement device was calibrated, and the accuracy was 2 % fs. at the same time the signal of thrust measurement was input to the computer. e - type chromel - constantan thermocouple was used to measure the temperature of mpt, and the accuracy was 5 % fs. the vacuum measurement was realized by using zdf - 5427m vacuometer, and the accuracy was 3 % fs

    （ 4 ）對推力測量系統進行了標定並實現了計算機採集，推力測量系統最大相對誤差為2 fs ；溫度測量目前還只限於對mpt諧振腔壁溫的測量，使用e型鎳鉻?康銅熱電偶即可較容易實現，其測量精度為5 fs ；真空測量採用zdf - 5427m微機型復合真空計，其由熱偶計和熱陰極電離計復合而成，該真空計測量控制精度為3 fs 。
  5. In general, a precise resistor is in series with one of the resistors in wheatstone bridge to compensate the zero offset, and the other one is in parallel with another arm of the wheatstone bridge to compensate thermal zero drift. based on this principle, in this paper, a compensation method based on virtual instrument technology has been put forward. actuated by current source, a good calculation method of compensation resistors and their position in the bridge is deduced

    本文基於串並聯電阻補償法的原理，提出了一種基於虛擬儀器的誤差補償方案，推導了在恆流源供電下可以精確的計算出補償電阻大小和補償位置的演算法，並且在虛擬儀器軟體平臺labview上完成了數據採集、處理、顯示等軟體的設計，經過實驗的驗證，對傳感器的零點溫度漂移補償取得較好的效果，而對靈敏度溫度漂移的工藝補償亦有一定的效果。
  6. The research object of this thesis is a chip - array that is fixed on one of printed circuit boards ( pcb ), which are located in a forced air field ( forced convection ) in an electronic case ; and from the essential equations of airflow we can deduce the mathematical model of the turbulent flow ; then we can establish the finite element algorithm and apply the fe software to work out the equations of turbulent flow, finally we can use the software to display and analyse the field of flow and temperature

    本文以處于強迫空氣對流流場中的某pcb板及其板上的電子元件陣列作為研究對象，推導了紊流流場的數學模型，並建立了相應的有限元求解格式，應用有限元法分析軟體對該系統的紊流流場和溫度場進行了模擬分析：解算出pcb板上各電子元件的溫度分佈；並提出了用於求解系統風道特性曲線的cfd方法。
  7. This paper describes how to calculate the temperature of high - temp gas at the outlet of combustor by means of limited gas composition and analyses how errors in measuring gas composition, low calorific value of fuel, fuel composition and fuel temperature, etc. affect gas temperature

    摘要敘述了一種根據有限的燃氣成分推算燃燒室出口高溫燃氣溫度的計算方法，並分析了燃氣成分測量誤差、燃料低熱值、燃料成分及燃料溫度等對燃氣溫度的影響。
  8. Specially for the particularity of the path - length control system in the laser gyros consist of total reflecting prisms and the necessity of identifying the parameters in the system, the mathematical model of the temperature control system in the trp laser gyros is presented, and three new identifying algorithms are deduced in theory based on the method of the least squares : algorithm of immediately identifying, algorithm of instrumental variables and recursion algorithm

    摘要針對全反射棱鏡式激光陀螺腔長控制系統的特殊性及其模型參數辨識的必要性，給出trp激光陀螺溫度控制系統的數學模型，並基於最小二乘法從理論上分析推導出3種新型參數辨識法：直接辨識演算法、輔助變量法和遞推演算法。
  9. The main research contents of the physical design include : presenting the domestic and international status of space weather and expanding on the need and the importance about the space weather forecast ; sorting the disastrous space weather and discussing their effects and adapted prediction methods ; analyzing the solar disturbing resources of space weather and the precursor or concomitant phenomena of solar eruption based on the newest observational results ; probing into the radiation principle of solar short - wave ray and presenting the computing methods about solar continuum and line spectrum radiation ; extrapolating physical methods of reconstructing the temperature and the emission measure of coronal plasma ; argumenting the effective observing spectrum for space weather empirical forecast and space weather numerical forecast

    物理設計的主要研究內容包括：分析目前國內國際空間天氣預報的發展現狀及開展空間天氣預報的必要性和重要性；分類討論了災害性空間天氣的種類、影響及目前國際上的預報方法：分析了空間天氣太陽擾動源及擾動源爆發的先兆現象或者伴生現象；討論了太陽短波輻射線譜和連續譜輻射強度的計算方法：推導了利用望遠鏡多波段的觀測結果反演日冕等離子體溫度、發射量等參數的物理方法：論證了開展空間天氣經驗預報和發展數值預報有效的成像譜段。
  10. The calculation formula for structure damping exhausting factor of combined pipe is denoted. structure exhausting factor of combined pipe treated by the damping material of sa - 3 is obtained with the different temperature and damping layer thickness

    推導出管道表面阻尼處理后復合管結構損耗因子的計算公式，並得出了sa - 3阻尼材料處理后，不同溫度、不同阻尼層厚度時復合管的結構損耗因子。
  11. Abstract : the model parameters for uniquac and nrtl equations are obtained by using the infinite dilute activity coefficients of a component at several temperature and the nonlinear regressive technique. the vaporliquid equilibrium ( vle ) data calculated by using the parameters for uniquac or nrtl equation is agreement with that from vle experiment

    文摘:通過一個組分在不同溫度下的無限稀釋活度系數，利用非線性回歸確定了四氫呋喃1 ， 4丁二醇、水1 ， 4丁二醇二元體系的uniquac 、 nrtl溶液模型參數.用所獲得的兩溶液模型參數對三元氣液平衡數據進行理論推算，並與實測的三元氣液平衡數據進行比較，發現兩結果比較吻合
  12. Based the humidity theory, the paper adopts the relative humidity as the character value and puts forward using 30 % rh and below 0c dew - point as the on - line monitoring critical value. it gives the method of volume ratio convert at the different temperature. with the standard value, we can conclude the result of moisture content

    針對現有規程標準中控制水分的指標的缺點和局限，提出了採用相對濕度作為監測特徵量並轉換為露點以直觀表示設備絕緣狀況：採用30相對濕度及0以下露點作為監測的臨界值與允許值；同時推導出了體積比單位在不同溫度下的折算方法，以結合現有標準，綜合分析，做出判斷結論。
  13. ( 3 ) this thesis deduces the predigestion calculating method for calculating the section stress redistributed by the effects of concrete shrinkage, creep and difference temperature of pre - stressed lager cantilever composite beam with corrugated steel webs

    （ 3 ）推導了預應力波形鋼腹板組合挑梁關于徐變、收縮及溫度效應下的截面應力分佈簡化計算方法。
  14. According to the experimental parameters of mpt, the main performance parameters of different propellants have been given by engineering performance computation under designed and working states, which has great importance for the experimental research and the future work. 2. for helium and argon, the factors which influence on mpt ' s vacuum steady work have been discussed such as the material of microwave tie - in, the distance between the probe and inner - conductor, the position of the inner - conductor, the input power of microwave, the mass flowrate of propellant and the vacuum pressure of environment, and the influence has been discussed of the microwave power and the mass flowrate of propellant on the pressure of the resonance cavity, thrust, reflected power and the temperature of the resonance cavity

    論文的工作和新見解主要包括： 1在設計狀態和工作狀態下，根據mpt的實驗參數，對mpt使用不同工質時的性能進行了工程估算，這對mpt現階段的實驗研究和今後的研究有重要的指導意義； 2對于he 、 ar推進工質，討論微波的接頭材料、探針與內導體的間隙、內導體的位置、微波的輸入功率、工質的質量流量以及環境真空度對mpt真空啟動和穩定工作的影響，並探討微波的輸入功率、工質的質量流量對諧振腔壓強、推力、反射功率以及諧振腔溫度的影響； 3對于n _ 2 、 h _ 2 、 nh _ 3 、 h _ 2o推進工質，主要討論與he 、 ar工質不同的特性，並從長遠的眼光和工程應用的角度，認為其可行性不容置疑，潛在優勢不可忽略，是未來mpt應用的主流推進工質。
  15. In this paper the experimental research of hydra ulic oil used on a certain composite gearbox are carried on the experimental fo rm ulas are drawn respectively between viscosity 、 density 、 specific heat and temper ature the function of viscosity to temperature and pressure is deduced the com parative analysis among the new oil 、 used oil and ordinary antifriction oil ind icates the performance of the specitic oil is excellent these conclusions are b eneficial to the advanced analysis of the vehicle transmission system and formul ate the manual of relevant armored caterpillar

    該文對某軍用履帶裝甲車輛綜合傳動系統使用的液壓油進行了試驗分析，得出了這種液壓油的粘度、密度、比熱與溫度的經驗關系式，推導出了粘度在溫度、壓力綜合作用下的函數關系，並對新油、舊油、普通抗磨液壓油的粘度進行了對比分析，這對于使用這種液壓油的傳動系的分析計算和制定相關軍用履帶裝甲車輛的使用規范提供了重要的理論依據
  16. Abstract : in this paper the experimental research of hydra ulic oil used on a certain composite gearbox are carried on the experimental fo rm ulas are drawn respectively between viscosity 、 density 、 specific heat and temper ature the function of viscosity to temperature and pressure is deduced the com parative analysis among the new oil 、 used oil and ordinary antifriction oil ind icates the performance of the specitic oil is excellent these conclusions are b eneficial to the advanced analysis of the vehicle transmission system and formul ate the manual of relevant armored caterpillar

    文摘:該文對某軍用履帶裝甲車輛綜合傳動系統使用的液壓油進行了試驗分析，得出了這種液壓油的粘度、密度、比熱與溫度的經驗關系式，推導出了粘度在溫度、壓力綜合作用下的函數關系，並對新油、舊油、普通抗磨液壓油的粘度進行了對比分析，這對于使用這種液壓油的傳動系的分析計算和制定相關軍用履帶裝甲車輛的使用規范提供了重要的理論依據
  17. This article describes a way of special ultrasonic system which monitors thermal stress in seamless welded rails. this monitoring system is a non destructive testing system, which adopts avr mcu and high - precise time chip processing as the core of it, and adopts the critically refracted longitudinal wave as the object of measuring. my studying focuses on the theory of the monitoring system, which will be listed in this arctile : according to the snell theory, the theory of motivating of critically refracted longitudinal wave is described in details, and the finite element software is used to emulate the propagating course. the formulas of calculating the pts of swr are taken from the acoustoelasticity theory, and the calculating the parameters is introduced. according to assemble materials, three kinds of ways of monitoring the pts of swr using critically refracted longitudinal wave are described, which are measuring the sound - time in changeless distance, ultrasonic critical - angle refractomery and frequency spectrum, the first way of ways is used in this experiment system. the factors, which effect the monitoring system, are assaid in some degree based

    本文的研究工作重點在無縫焊接鋼軌溫度應力測量系統的理論模塊，包括根據snell原理，研究極限折射縱波的激發機理，並使用有限元軟體ansys進行模擬;根據聲彈性理論以及公式推導出計算無縫焊接鋼軌中的溫度應力的公式，並對其中參數的求解方法進行介紹;根據收集的資料，介紹了三種使用極限折射縱波測量無縫焊接鋼軌溫度應力的方法，即固定距離測量聲時法、臨界角折射法和頻譜分析法，本實驗系統使用的是第一種;根據實驗經驗以及相關資料，分析了影響極限折射縱波測量溫度應力的幾個因素，並提出了相應的解決方法;根據實驗系統的需要，獨立設計並加工出相關配套的實驗設備，包括實驗鋼塊、有機玻璃楔塊、固定件、載荷外框裝置等。
  18. Based on the results of previous researchers, the following instigations have been carried out in this paper : ( 1 ) employing a reasonable local resonance model which can accurately embody the heat - generation behavior due to resonance and vibration - heat mode in delaminated region, the dynamic response and temperature distribution in the small delamination region of a laminated beam are formulated. influence of the excitation frequency on the temperature gradient formation is analyzed numerically, and several meaningful conclusions are drawn. ( 2 ) for laminated plates with delaminations, due to complexity of the analytical solution, the finite element method is employed to analyze their temperature distributions and satisfactory results are also obtained

    本文在前人研究的基礎上，對此方法進行了進一步的探討，主要做了以下的工作： （ 1 ）選取合理的、能夠準確反映由共振而產生熱量的行為的局部響應模型，以及合理的振動熱模式，推導了一維層合梁小脫層區域的振動響應及梁的溫度分佈，並編製程序計算了該層合梁在激勵一段時間后的溫度分佈趨勢，分析了激勵頻率對溫度梯度形成的影響，得到了一些有意義的結論； （ 2 ）對於二維層合板，由於解析解的形式異常復雜，本文採用有限元計算軟體對其溫度分佈進行了分析，也得到了較為滿意的結果。
  19. The heat transfer coefficient at the gas temperature ranging from 500 to 1248 between stave and furnace gas is determined by the combination of calculation model of temperature field and the temperature value of hot surface calculated from the temperature measured near hot surface

    用試驗測量冷卻壁近熱面溫度來推算冷卻壁熱面溫度，與冷卻壁溫度場計算模型結合，確定了爐氣溫度在500 ~ 1248范圍內，高爐冷卻壁與爐氣之間的換熱系數。
  20. Firstly, there is a full discuss of space aircraft thermal control. the background of the research for this paper is also presented here, in chapter 2, there is a complete discussing of fem realization in numerical heat transfer, including delaunay grids generation and display, two - dimension temperature field function eduction and collectivity compound

    首先全面論述了航天器熱控制和熱分析的基本內容，指出本課題產生的工程背景。在第二章中完整地論述了有限元數值計算方法在解決傳熱問題中的實現，包括delaunay網格的生成與顯示，二維溫度場泛函的推導和溫度場的總體合成等。
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