描述性的學科 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [miáoshùxìngdexuékē]
描述性的學科 英文
descriptive discipline
  • 描 : 動詞1. （照底樣畫） copy; depict; trace 2. （在原來顏色淡或需改正之處重復塗抹） retouch; touch up
  • 述 : Ⅰ動詞（陳說; 敘述） state; relate; narrate Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 科 : Ⅰ名詞1 （學術或業務的類別） a branch of academic or vocational study 2 （機關按工作性質而分設的單...
  • 描述 : describe; represent
  1. But, as a method of training ambidextrous technicians, this curriculum is of strong practice, so it ' s difficult for teachers to impress students lively and profoundly only by lectures on the working principle and concrete structures of the machines for pulping & paper - making industry. meanwhile, contents in the traditional teaching materials, which are being used, are behind the advanced technology of the machines in other countries

    然而，制漿造紙機械與設備專業是一門實踐性很強的學科，歷年來存在著講課難、實踐難等老大難問題，課堂上的講解、尤其是對造紙設備的工作原理和具體結構的描述，並不能給學生留下鮮明而深刻的印象；同時，統編教材的內容嚴重落後于當今世界的制漿造紙機械與設備的發展水平，教學效果很不理想。
  2. The research of the thesis shows : optimize theory describes and makes the target as model, array, level, and deals with every scheme that determines the nature and quantitative factor chosen in unison that appraised, its result is objective, true, reliable, can plan making policy to offer scientific basis finally of overall arrangement for the route of the highway ; the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation assessment is simple, clear, practical, can make more factors participated in judging, and overcome the subjective and random that existed when chosen the route scheme ; level analytic approach promises high grade highway route overall arrangement scheme judge and carries out the tr ansition to from single factor index multifactor synthesis of index judge, and the result is convincible

    論文研究表明：優化理論將描述與評價的對象模型化、序列化、層次化，並統一處理各方案比選中的定性與定量因素，其結果客觀、真實、可靠，能為公路路線規劃布局的最終決策提供科學依據；模糊綜合評判方法簡單、清晰、實用，能使更多的因素參與評判，克服了路線方案選擇時存在的主觀隨意性；層次分析法做到高等級公路路線布局方案由單因素指標評判過渡到多因素指標的綜合評判，結果具有說服力。
  3. The fractal is a disciplinarian subject that describes many anomalous things in the mature

    分形是一門描述自然界中許多不規則事物的規律性的學科。
  4. This synthesis of religious teachings with science can still be described as creationism in holding that divine intervention brought about the origin of life or that divine laws govern formation of species, but in the creation - evolution controversy its proponents generally take the " evolutionist " side

    這宗教教導與科學的綜合仍然可以描述創造在持有神性干涉帶來生命的起源或神性法則支配物種的形成，但是在創造進化辯論中，它的支持者通常站在「進化」這一邊。
  5. It can still be described as " creationism " in holding that divine intervention brought about the origin of life or that divine laws govern formation of species, but in the creation - evolution controversy its proponents generally take the " evolutionist " side while disputing that some scientists ' methodological assumption of materialism can be taken as ontological as well

    它仍然可以被描述為持有神性干涉的「創造說」帶來了生命的起源或神性法則支配物種的形成，但是在造物進化爭論中，它的支持者通常站在「進化論者」一邊同時爭論某些科學家也作為存在論的唯物主義方法假定。
  6. Abstract : events contributing to the establishment of statistics the science of data and its chemical branch are epitomized. as the new chemical branch named chemometrics or chemstatistics has been disputed in the circles of chemistry for a long time, reasons for adopting chemstatistics are given, which is defined as the science of gathering or generating, describing, summarizing and interpreting the data concerned to acquire new chemical knowledge or information. the fact that many traditional statistical methods, such as significance tests, analysis of variance, regression and correlation, and some others not usually considered statistical, such as model building, monte carlo method, fourier transformation, artificial nerval networks and pattern recognition, each contains one or more of the five connotations of statistics is expounded. the regular pattern that a chemstatistician grows up is approached. the urgent task is to include chemstatistics in the undergraduate or graduate curriculum of chemistry specialty. the goal of the project is to nurture chemists who know statistics

    文摘:本文追溯了統計學發展、建立中的大事，陳述了它的定義及其化學分支發展、建立的梗概；鑒于化學界對該新興化學分支學科的名稱長期存在爭議，提出了以化學統計學而不以化學計量學為該學科名稱的理由，把化學統計學定義為一個研究有關數據的收集或產生、描述、分析、綜合和解釋，以獲得新化學知識或信息的學科；闡明了許多公認屬于統計學的方法，如顯著性檢驗、方差分析、回歸和相關，以及一些尚未認定屬于統計學的方法，如模型建立、蒙特卡羅方法、傅立葉變換和人工神經網路，都含有統計學5個內涵中的一個或多個；探討了化學統計學家成長的模式，認為當務之急是把化學統計學納入化學專業的教學計劃，以培養懂統計學的化學家。
  7. Sparedescription : south china sea institute of oceanology, cas established in january 1959, is one of the largest comprehensive organizations about oceanology, becoming the experimental unit of knowledge innovation in cas

    描述:中國科學院南海海洋研究所成立於1959年1月，是目前我國規模最大的綜合性海洋研究機構之一，並已進入中科院知識創新工程試點序列。
  8. The meanings of this paper lie in the development and research of chinese libraries and chinese archives by through the theoretical research on xmarc. it will produce the marked effect for xmarc concentration information to be researched and practiced. the new solving schema of theme classification and the subject indexing of chinese information has been explored through excavating xmarc theme information voluntarily

    論文工作的意義在於通過對xmarc的理論研究，將我國圖書、檔案學科領域元數據的研究引向深入，探索國內外marc元數據集中信息描述的機制，這些研究取得了極有價值的實踐成果;通過自動發掘xmarc主題信息，為中文信息的主題標引、主題分類和主題檢索自動化探索出新的解決方案，從而增強我國網路信息檢索工具的實用性和提高信息檢索的質量。
  9. Neural network control is an important mode of intelligent control, and it is widely used in branches of control science, first, the architecture and the learning rule ( error back propagation algorithm ) of multiplayered neural network which is widely used in control system are presentedo especially, the paper refers to the architecture of diagonal recurrent neural network and its learning algorithm - - - - - recurrent prediction error algorithm because of its faster convergence with low computing costo next, before introducing the neural network control to the double close loop dc driver system, the controllers of current and velocity loop are designed using engineering design approach after analysis of the system, simulation models of the system are created

    神經網路控制是智能控制的重要方式之一，它廣泛應用於自動控制學科各個領域。本文首先敘述了控制系統中常用的多層前饋網路結構及演算法（ bp演算法） ，特別提及了能夠較好描述系統動態性能的對角遞歸神經網路和在用遞推預報誤差演算法訓練drnn時取得了較快的收斂速度。其次，應用工程方法分析設計了tf - 1350糖分離機的電流、轉速雙閉環直流調速系統的控制器，作為引入神經網路控制的設計基礎，並建立了系統的模擬模型。
  10. Methods descriptive analysis was conducted among 818 medicos, who were sampled by stratified cluster sampling, and the model was established

    方法採用分層整群抽樣的方法，對某醫科大學818名醫學生心理健康狀況的一般情況進行描述性分析，並擬合結構方程模型。
  11. But the population genetic that based on the statistic model ca n ' t explain the entropy change disciplinarian in the process of evolution, and the genetic diversity index system not enough prefect

    但目前建立在統計學基礎上的群體遺傳學尚未闡述清楚進化過程群體的熵變規律，而且遺傳多態性分析的指標體系不夠完善，因而必須用信息論方法科學描述和豐富遺傳多樣性的指標體系。
  12. At the same time, complexity science has made a success in describing, simulating complex systems and applying these achievements in discussing evolution of complex systems and their essence of function, but it is incapable of controlling these complex systems

    與此同時，復雜性科學在對復雜系統的描述與模擬，並將其應用於探討復雜系統的進化與功能的本質方面取得了顯著的成功，但在控制這些系統方面還無能為力。
  13. However for a long period of time, due to various causes, many teachers have taught it as a descriptive course not only in contents but also in methods

    但是長期以來，由於種種原因，有些學校的生物教學從內容到方法，許多教師把這門課當成描述性課程。老師照本宣科地講，學生照章背書應付考試。
  14. One vein is the agricultural production goal vein : from the early years of the new nation to the 1980 ' s, the main pursues of the agriculture production were establishing the eat - full agriculture and the high and stable output which can satisfy people to the grain demands ; in the 1990 ' s, the main pursue was eating good production. from 2000 - years on, the main pursue has been eating the security and relieved production, and at the same time there appeared the model agriculture of production and processing export, then formed the coexists pattern ; another vein was the production method vein : after the founding of the nation, the chinese agriculture transformed the collective production to the individual production, and then formed the present situation which two production methods coexisted according to the time and the site

    首先從國際國內的市場現狀和發展要求入手，深入闡述了項目的時代性、先進性、迫切需要性，從自然、社會、人文、技術方面，闡述了項目在煙臺市牟平區立項的合理性，分析市場現狀及前景，提出了相應的營銷策略;其次從技術方面描述了所選技術的特點，說明了項目技術的領先性，從項目結構、資金安排、建設順序方面表現項目建設的科學性、合理性;然後從項目效益方面，通過科學的財務分析，闡述項目盈利的可行性，以及項目投產后帶來的社會效益、生態效益、環境影響，從項目管理方面闡述項目成功的可靠性。
  15. The paper introduces the theory of health of urban ecosystem into the study of ecourban in connection of national ecourban building which is now in the ascendant, builds a health evaluation model of urban compound ecosystem according to related studies, using as the standard for judging the level of ecourban building ; decides the multi - index weight of the model by using the method of entropy right, avoiding a subjective judgment which might be caused by the method of subjective evaluation and ; applies the model into living examples of ecourban planning of nanyang city, describes the development level of each sub - system of nanyang city and other cities of henan province, the coordination level among each sub - system and the overall health statement of compound ecosystem in a quantitative way, providing scientific decision - making basis for ecourban building of nanyang city

    摘要針對當前全國方興未艾的生態城市建設，將城市生態系統健康理念引入生態城市研究當中，根據相關研究構建了城市復合生態系統健康評價模型，作為評判生態城市建設程度的標準；利用熵權法確定模型中的多指標權重，避免了採用主觀賦值法可能帶來的臆斷性；將評價模型應用於南陽市生態城市規劃實例中，以定量的方式描述了南陽市以及河南省其他城市各子系統的發展水平、子系統間的協調程度以及復合生態系統的整體健康狀況，為南陽市生態城市建設提供了科學的決策依據。
  16. The first scientist to correctly describe the behavior of falling objects was galileo

    第一個正確描述落體性質的科學家是伽利略。
  17. Finally, in view of the complexity and non - linearity of the pavement in cracking and breakage, the paper tries to explain the formation in the cracks of the pavement and mechanism & process of expansion by nonlinear theories ( like chaos, fractal etc. ) and to describe the whole process of fissures and breakage so as to provide a new thought and method for the study of the cement concrete.

    最後，考慮到路面開裂和破壞的復雜性和非線性，本文採用非線性科學理論（如混沌、分形等）來解釋路面裂縫生成和擴展的機理和過程，從總體上對開裂和破壞的全過程加以描述，為水泥混凝土路面的開裂機理和破壞過程研究提供一種新的思路和方法。
  18. Because anatomy is a descriptive science, clearly defined and unambiguous terms must be used to indicate the positions of structures to each other and to the body as a whole in the anatomical position

    解剖學是一門描述性科學，因此，必須使用含意清晰、毫不含糊的術語來描述結構之間、結構與整體之間的解剖位置關系。
  19. Xml is a simple standard method to mark text data, it has the attributes of open, self - descriptive and cross - platform. so it is called " the ascii code on web "

    Xml具有開放性、自描述性和平臺無關性，被稱作「 web上的ascii碼」 ，近來已成為科學與業務應用中數據表示的標準，以及應用間數據交換的標準。
  20. The prominent characteristics of these changes are from description to conception, from subjective to systematic, and from local to global

    顯著的特點是研究工作由描述性向理念性，由區域性向全球性，由學科性向系統科學性邁進。
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