插使原 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chāshǐyuán]
插使原 英文
poling
  • 插 : 動詞1. （把細長或薄的東西放進、擠入、刺進或穿入; 插上; 插進） stick in; insert 2. （中間加進去; 加進中間去） interpose; insert
  • 使 : Ⅰ動詞1 （派遣; 支使） send; tell sb to do sth : 使人去打聽消息 send sb to make inquiries2 （用; ...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  1. Purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens

    目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系
  2. Abstract : purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens

    文摘:目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系
  3. It preestablish a parallel design pattern for each parallel project based on master / slave architecture, and the communication between computers is transparent to programmers. in another words, when programmers are developing parallel programs, they do n ' t need to learn any complicated primitives and write any codes related with communication between parallel tasks. just only set some parameters in the visual interfaces that provided by platform, and the codes will be generated by our system automatically and inserted to the fittest place in the files

    系統為每一個并行計算工程設定了一個基於master slave架構的并行編程模型，並且使得各結點機之間的通信對于開發人員透明化，也就是說，開發人員在開發并行程序時，無需了解紛繁復雜的通信原語，不涉及任務之間通信的代碼，只需要在并行程序開發平臺提供的可視化界面上對數據的傳送進行設定，通信代碼將自動生成並插入到程序合適的地方。
  4. Introduction : the sculpture shows the granite interweave together. being a bizarred view. the wright let hard stone can be weaving as if soft knitting wool

    作品簡介:作品巧妙的使石條相互穿插而過，產生視覺上奇異的效果，原本堅硬的石條如同柔軟的毛線一般可任人編織。
  5. On basis of fractal theory and the principle of fractional brownian motion, this paper puts emphasis on the following parts : firstly, the determination of fractal non - scale range on calculate fractional dimension is discussed, which adopts method associated artificial cognition with track decision. secondly, primeval data are segmented into blocks to evaluate their sub - fractional dimensions. in this process, the maximal value of sub - fractional dimensions in different directions is prioritized

    本文利用分形幾何理論與分形布朗運動原理，重點研究和分析了以下的幾個問題：分形維數計算時無標度區的確定，使用了人工法與軌跡法相結合的方法；對原始數據進行分塊分別計算其子分形維數，考慮了實際地形特徵的方向性，計算得到的子維數為局部的最大坡度方向上的方向維數；改進了傳統的隨機中點移位（ rmd ）內插技術，使用不同的插值比系數進行插值。
  6. Objective : construct high - level expression system of echistatin in e. coli methods : obtain amino - acid sequence of echistatin from genebank database. considering the bias of usage of 61 available aminoacid codons in e. coli, design the coding sequence of echistatin, synthesize the dna sequence chemically, get single copy coding gene and repeated two copy coding gene of echistatin. insert the sequence into expression vector pbv220, and more, we construct fusion expression clone of echistatin with pcr, identify the recombinant vector by dna sequencing

    目的構建蛇毒鋸鱗蝰素（ echistatin ）的原核高效表達體系方法由genebank數據庫檢索蛇毒鋸鱗蝰素（ echistatin ）的氨基酸序列，結合大腸桿菌蛋白質合成體系對氨基酸密碼子使用的偏愛性，設計了echistatin編碼基因，體外人工合成編碼基因dna片段，通過適當的限制性內切酶位點插入表達載體pbv220 ，分別構建了echistatin的單拷貝表達克隆、雙拷貝串聯表達克隆；進一步通過pcr技術構建echistatin的融合表達基因克隆。
  7. This paper takes a high quality servo motion controller as the core component. it discusses the track interpolation control principle, its algorithm and develops various sub - programs by dynamic link libraries. first, it designs a nonlinear pid controller based on those sub - programs to solve the contradiction between stabilization and quickness in order to improve the controlling effects

    本論文以高性能伺服運動控制器為核心元件，在論述軌跡控制的插補原理及其演算法實現流程並使用動態連接庫編制出各種插補功能子程序的基礎上，首先設計了一種非線性pid控制器，以克服穩定性和快速性之間的矛盾，達到改善控制效果的目的，並通過模擬實驗對其響應效果加以驗證。
  8. Since the suggested method makes a significant improvement in wind speed, it is more suitable for wind field estimation over complex terrain than other methods which only concerns the effect of distance. then we calculate the wind change with evaluation, last we can conclude the wind abase the hilly terrain, we find the wind in westward and center plain is much smaller than other area. while the wind in northward hilly area is much bigger with the hilly arising. the wind of chongqing is the biggest period in spring ( april ), the smallest period in winter ( january ), the wind in summer ( july ) is bigger than its in autumn ( october )

    本文利用重慶及其周邊地區的常規氣象站的1951 ? 1980年30年的風速平均資料，針對復雜地形風速診斷，以地理信息系統為數據處理平臺，根據重慶1 ： 25萬dem數據，來獲得重慶市實際復雜地形的高程，提出了一種適合於起伏地形的權重內插方法，通過引入一個表示地形起伏變化程度的因子，構造了一種新的權重函數，來處理復雜地形上的風速，通過與只考慮距因素同反平內插方法比較發現，本方法更適合在起伏地形條件下使用；然後根據經驗公式在地形上進行計算，得出重慶地區起伏地形下的風速分佈；得出重慶市的西部、中部平原地帶風速較小，而北部山區隨海拔高度升高風速也較大；重慶市風速最大時期為四月份，冬季一月份最小，夏季（七月份）大於秋季（十月份） 。
  9. Basic black - box testing and white - box testing are successfully carried out. in white - box testing, the statement coverage and branch coverage are achieved ; static analysis and dynamic analysis are also implemented. the static analysis mainly used to generate flow graph while the dynamic analysis serves program instrument, technique realization object, subprogram and the detailed coverage and the calculation of operation time of the documents

    原型系統實現了基本的黑盒和白盒測試，其中白盒測試實現了語句和分支覆蓋;實現了匯編測試的靜態分析和動態分析，靜態分析主要是生成程序的流程圖，動態分析主要是利用程序插樁技術實現語句和分支覆蓋率及在多個測試用例驅動下的綜合覆蓋率的計算和運行時間及內存使用情況的統計。
  10. Is inspired by john woo s films, nevertheless, leung does not copy woo s cinematic techniques tediously. he rather injects his own signature into his film. he plays with the cinematic techniques of fast and slow motion, episodic narrative structure and first person pov creatively

    不過雖然此片師承喋片，但是梁柏堅不是要重拍喋片，他也為此片加插了不少新原素，使人感到他的個人風格，也為電影增添不少時代氣息。
  11. Abstract : a new algorithm w - ecop is presented to effect incremental changes on a standard cell layout automatically. this algorithm deals with cell inserting and cell moving based on rows instead of on cells as most placement algorithms usually do. an integer programming problem is formulated to minimize the adjustment on the initial placement and a heuristic method is presented to search for a shifting path so as to optimize the wirelength. test of w - ecop on a group of practical test cases shows that the algorithm can successfully accomplish incremental placement with good quality and high speed

    文摘:提出了一種新的增量式布局方法w - ecop來滿足快速調整布局方案的要求.與以前的以單元為中心的演算法不同，演算法基於單元行劃分來進行單元的插入和位置調整，在此過程中使對原布局方案的影響最小，並且盡可能優化線長.一組從美國工業界的測試例子表明，該演算法運行速度快，調整后的布局效果好
  12. When the resulting executable is run, tags are sent to a data collection agent that then sends the data to the host application. using this technology, codetest provides performance, coverage, and memory analysis, and a software execution trace capability similar to a logic analyzer

    在構建處理過程中，在不影響原始源代碼的前提下，使用編譯器將插樁標記插入代碼。運行結果執行時，標記被發送至數據收集代理，然後數據被發送至主機應用。採用此技術，
  13. Having set up the models of the system, we discussed further some primary problems of the real - time technology, such as the data processing, the calculation of the flow, the calculation of the loss and the effective measures that can decrease the loss etc. the data processing realized the dynamic subsection interpolation to the original data. through this measure, the data would be more precise and reliable. the calculation of the flow and the loss solved the problems about the real - time calculation of the flow and the loss, showing the characteristics and advantages of the real - time system

    其中數據處理演算法實現了對取得的原始數據進行動態分段插值，使得處理后的數據有效的貼近介面數據的原始幾何，較好的反映了系統的運行狀態；潮流計算和損耗計算解決了利用運行數據和系統參數在線計算系統潮流和損耗的問題，反映出實時系統的特點和優勢;降損分析主要探討了較通用的一些技術降損措施，並定量的分析了它們的降損效果和同時採用幾種措施的綜合降損效果。
  14. A plug - in named macromedia flash player and a tool named swift3d are used to realize showing 3d animation which is made in 3dsmax and then is converted to swf format, a vector format that is easy to be transmitted by internet ; compress original 3d animation video ( avi format ) to rm stream media format

    使用macromediaflashplayer插件以及swift3d ，將3dsmax中製作的三維動畫轉換成易於網上傳輸的swf矢量形式；對原始三維視頻avi文件進行壓縮，成為rm流式格式；本文靈活運用這些方法，有效地解決了網上三維數據傳輸帶寬限制的問題。
  15. At the same time, vp4 gene was mutated in a certain point by pcr. the plant expression vector : pbi121 was constructed and then transformed to agrobacteriutn tumefaciens eha105 directly. a. tumefaciens eha105 harboring pbi121 / vp4 was used to transform the boechmeria nivea l. guad according to the leaf disc procedure

    為便於基因操作，對外殼抗原蛋白vp4基因進行適當的修飾和改造：通過引物設計，利用pcr反應，在基因的起始編碼前引入有助於真核生物表達的kozak序列和限制性內切酶位點；使用套疊pcr對vp4基因進行定點突變，以便於將改造后的基因插入pbi121構建植物表達載體，通過直接轉化法，把pbi121 vp4轉入農桿菌eha105 ，構建了農桿菌工程菌。
  16. This paper clarifies image collect automatically process of multi - channels, and pre - processing process of original image in order to noise reduction. in image processing, method as follows will be introduced in this paper : a method combining image threshold iterative segmentation with threshold interpolation, edge detection operator sobel and log, edge linking method using delation operator based on mathematical morphology, using boundary tracking and projection method in edge distill process. through this method, measurement of wheelset will be met precision demand

    本文闡明了圖像的分通道自動採集過程，以及對採集到的原始圖像進行預處理過程，達到圖像去噪聲的目標，本課題採用了閾值分割中迭代閾值和閾值插值相結合的方法， sobel運算元、 log運算元邊緣檢測演算法，基於數學形態學的膨脹運運算元進行邊緣斷點連接以及目標提取中的投影法和邊緣跟蹤方法，使得提取輪對圖像邊緣達到測量精度的要求。
  17. Fcd. 3 138g : 4ds outer - thread copper pipe union at both ends of the inlet and the outlet this valve uses the principle of two - stage pressure reducing variation and, when to lower the switch valve, the shock from the water pressure to the valve casing shortens the start time of this valve under the highest medium pressure and makes it with the incomparable superiority of energy saving among the pulse - type electric - controlled valves, combining to increase filtered to regulate the discharge function with machine type

    該閥採用二級減壓變化原理，降低開關閥時水壓對閥體等配件的沖擊，提高電磁閥的可靠性和工作壽命，縮短了閥在最高介質壓力下開啟時間，使其在脈沖式電控閥門中具有無可倫比的節能優勢，並在接線上採用密封插件，並增加了過濾器和機械式調節流量功能。
  18. However, the reserves of calcium bentonite is low and the surfactants are expensive, which bring many difficulties to industrialization. in this paper, an abundant and low cost raw material, calcium bentonite, and several new modifying agents such as compound quaternary ammonium salt with cheap caprolactam or anionic surfactant or silane coupling agent were used to synthesize new - type organobentonites, in the principal of efficient, cheap and simple

    作者嘗試以資源十分豐富的鈣基膨潤土為原料，依據高效、廉價、使用簡單的原則，以傳統插層劑季銨鹽為基礎，分別用價格較低的己內酰胺、陰離子表面活性劑、硅烷偶聯劑部分取代季銨鹽作插層劑，來制備新型的有機膨潤土。
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