插值表 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chāzhíbiǎo]
插值表
英文
interpolation table-
Perfect pre - processing and post - processing function is one of the main factors to evaluate the vitality and market value of the finite element analysis system surveying today development of finite element analysis technology, most of which concentrate on establishing fine user interface, also has some limitation on application, and especially, the research on the visualization of arbitrary cut - plane is always in ascendants to realize the visual processing on cut - plane needs reprocessing the results of finite element analysis which have get, so the algorithm is two parts : seeking the physical value of cut - plane and drawing 2d contours, the former, based on the theory of stress on " arbitrary inclined plane " in physical mechanics, use the method of linear interpolation method to get the coordination and physical value of intersection between cut - plane and element arris ; the latter, based on the tables on elements, nodes, stress and strain, summarize a rapid algorithm of generating 2d contours based on the grid. this thesis synthesizes there two parts and get a visual processing program under fortran
縱觀有限元分析技術的發展,目前大多集中在建立良好的用戶界面上的研究仍存在許多應用上的局限性,其中對任意剖面上可視化的研究仍處于方興未艾的階段。要實現任意剖面上可視化處理,必須先將得到的有限元計算結果進行再處理,因此在演算法上分為兩部分:求任意剖面上物理量值的演算法及二維等值線演算法。前一部分以彈性力學中「任意斜截面的應力」為理論基礎,利用線性插值方法得到截面與單元棱邊的交點坐標及交點物理量值;在此基礎上;根據已得到的單元及節點序號表、應力應變物理量表,總結出一種基於有限元剖分網格的快速生成二維等值線的演算法。The research emphases of the paper include the establishment of terrain model and the realization of detail of surface. during the establishment of terrain model, the theory of fractal and the characteristics of ivs, fractal brown motion ( fbm ) are discussed and compared, and prove the model is adapt to the feature of the physiognomy
地形模型的建立和地表細節的表現是本文研究工作的重點,在建立地形模型的過程中,分析了分形理論和分形法中的隨機插值、布朗運動( fbm )的原理並進行比較,論證了其數學模型與真實地貌特徵基本吻合,並運用隨機插值法( insert - valuestochastically , ivs )實現了地形的分形模型。Through the above researches, such conclusions were drawn that in the course of fitting the semivariogram of the yearly annual mean rice water sensitivity index in yunnan, the fitting precision of ordinary kriging spherecial model is better than others ; range at the direction of 80. 5 degree is outstanding than others ; as for the precision of interpolation, ordinary kriging spherecial model is higher than others
研究表明:雲南水稻多年平均水分敏感指標變異函數以普通克里金球狀模型擬合最優、 80 . 5度方向變程最大、插值模型以普通克里金球狀模型插值精度較高。The main aspects of this dissertation are as follows : 1. employing the moving grid technique, a 3 - d moving grid based on the transfinite interpolation is developed. this grid has better adaptation than the deforming grid for flapping wing
本文的主要工作表現在以下幾個方面: 1 、引入運動網格技術,發展了一套基於廣義無限插值理論的適合撲翼計算的三維運動網格,提高了網格對撲動機翼的適應性。In the tsushima strait, the annual mean flux was 2. 3sv and its monthly variation just was only 0. 4sv. the thermockne structure and its variation affected the circulation system in the ecs. the weekly and monthly mean sea surface temperatures ( sst ) in the ecs were obtained by analysis and calibration of sst data from satellites during 1990 - 1999
通過獲取、分析和校正1990 - 1999年間逐周的衛星遙感海表溫度資料,並通過最優插值技術獲得東中國海18x18km周平均和月平均海面溫度場,論文還系統分析了東中國海月平均海表溫度場的分佈特徵。Applying spatial interpolation and data topographty model, realizes that isoline data create grid data, forms surface and makes three - dimensional geological body, according to the actual demands in oil and gas field development
運用空間插值、數字地形模型等方法,根據油氣田開發中的實際需要,實現由等值線數據生成網格數據,形成構建表面,最終得到三維地質體。Then this dissertation implements most of algorithm of non - uniform b - spline surface such as positive calculation, reverse calculation, knot interposer etc. based on the g0, g1 continuous conditions of uniform bicubic b - spline surface, the paper deduces the g0, g1 continuous conditions in the surface reverse calculation then implements it for each face. the last step is the data exporting
然後運用非均勻b樣條曲面反算構造插值曲面,研究了雙三次非均勻b樣條曲面反算過程中的g ~ 0 , g ~ 1連續條件,並根據該條件針對不同的表面給出了相應的連續策略,實現了各曲面間的g ~ 0或g ~ 1連續。The computational expressions of rational shape functions are shown
給出了多邊形上有理函數插值形函數的計算表達式。Fractal interpolation of machined surface profiles
機加工表面輪廓的分形插值During the course of the research, the criterions of the interpolation effect are mean error ( me ), mean absolute error ( mae ), root mean squared interpolation error ( rmse ) and the difference of mean square deviation between the measured and the estimated surface air temperature. the conclusions are as follows : ( 1 ) by contrasting the gaussian weighted model associated with the error modification with the gaussian weighted model, the error modification is proved to considerably ameliorate the precision of spatial interpolation ; ( 2 ) on the base of the gaussian weighted model, taking altitudinal effect into account can reflect the trend in which temperature changes according to the topographic altitude and may ameliorate the precision of spatial interpolation correspondingly and apparently, which indicates that topographical effect on the preciseness of spatial interpolation can not be disregarded in terms of the region with complicated topography ; ( 3 ) the map of daily surface air temperature distribution, using the modified gaussian weighted model a and b, can accurately reflect the temperature - changing - with - topographical - altitude trend. among them, the better is the model a, whose me is below 0. 03 ?
在此過程中,採用平均誤差( me ) ,平均絕對誤差( mae ) ,插值平均誤差平方的平方根( rootmeansquaredinterpolationerror ,簡稱rmsie ) ,插值前後測站要素值的均方差( meansquaredeviation ,簡稱msd )差值作為判定插值效果的標準,得出如下結論:通過高斯權重法與結合逐步訂正的高斯權重法的對比,說明結合逐步訂正方案的高斯權重法可大大提高地面日氣溫的插值精度;在高斯權重法中加入海拔影響項可以反映出溫度隨地形高度的變化趨勢,同時也能較大地提高地面日氣溫的空間插值精度,說明在地形復雜的區域,地形影響在插值精度中是不可忽略的;對于高斯權重法的兩種改進方案得到的地面日氣溫分布圖都能很好地反映出表面大氣氣溫隨地形高度的變化趨勢。The article build the mathematic model of terrain surface with the nonlinear insert calculation using the distance entropy function as the insert calculation function in terrain surface fitting and deal the visualization with grid method
採用非線性插值方法,用距離熵函數作為地表曲面擬合的插值函數,構造地表曲面的數學模型,並採用規則格網法進行表面剖分,最終實現地形的三維可視化效果。Expression animation : based on water ' s muscle model, 17 muscle vectors are presented to simulate facial muscles " motion by nonlinear interpolation. meanwhile, some other parameters, for example, open of jaw and eyelids, could simply be substituted by rotation transform. through these control parameters " interaction, highly natural looking animations have been able to generated
在人臉表情動畫方面:基於waters的幾何肌肉模型定製了一個具有17個肌肉向量的人臉模型的動畫結構,用非線性插值來模擬肌肉的簡單運動;同時,採用旋轉變換來模擬其它的表情控制參數,例如下巴的張開角、眼簾的張開角等。Interpolation of user - provided vectors provides a smooth vector field capable of being used to guide the change of directions and scales in texture synthesis
根據用戶在此三角網格上指定表示紋理方向和大小的矢量來插值生成矢量場,用以控制合成紋理的變化。The main body can be summarized as the following five sections : this paper firstly creatively builds the yield curve of our treasury securities by the method of regressive interpolation and spline. by the empirical study we can see that the method not only can build a smooth yield curve but also can predict the yield to maturity of any given term on the basis of the practical dealing data on the markets
主體內容可概述為以下五部分:論文首先創造性地把回歸插補法和三次樣條插值法結合起來構造了中國的國債收益率曲線,經過實證分析表明,該方法可以以中國國債市場上的實際交易數據為樣本,既能構造平滑的國債收益率曲線,又能預測任意到期期限的國債收益率。By successful solution of non - linear magnetic fields and revision of the program, we can reach following conclusions : in the computation of nonlinear magnetic fields, if iteration method is used, under - relaxation is necessary when amending the permeability distribution in soft magnetic materials ; and when < wp = 5 > calculating the equivalent current density in permanent magnets, under - relaxation is not a necessity ; when searching for permeability values by interpolation method on the demagnetization curve of soft magnetic materials, if a fixed saturation point is set, around this point an abrupt change of permeability values will be obtained ; this sudden change may cause a little problem in the smoothness of magnetic field distribution ; because the magnetic circuits of microwave tubes are too complicated, in the author ' s view, to describe the working state of a magnet system, the working points of magnets can not do it properly but average energy production of magnets will serve ; as to indicate the quality of a magnet system design for microwave tubes, the efficiency of magnetic energy utilization will be a very good criterion
由此得出結論,在非線性磁場計算中:採用迭代法的情況下,在各迭代循環之間進行磁導率修正時,一個欠鬆弛迭代過程是必需的;對永磁體中的等效電流修正時可以不作欠鬆弛迭代;在純鐵的磁化曲線上指定某一個固定的磁感應強度為磁飽和值,會使得插值求出的磁導率在該磁飽和值附近有一突變,這一突變對計算結果中磁場分佈變化的光滑性稍有影響。在微波管磁系統設計中,由於微波管磁路比較復雜,作者認為磁體的工作點並不能很好地反映磁體的工作狀態,而採用平均磁能積為衡量磁體工作狀態的標準更加符合微波管磁系統的實際情況;要表示磁系統設計好壞的程度,則用磁能利用的效率為標準更好。Through interpolation we can calculate every point of a ship or create a line wherever in the lines plan due to given paramater. in order to inquire and output data conveniently, this thesis also offers the data interface which can obtain original data from preceding module. after smoothness and interpolation, the moulded - values - table could be expanded. the changed table could be saved in a data file. and then, the data data base management program can manage the data including interpolation and query without autocad, the data could be offerred to the equipments according to the demand of manufacture
為便於型值的查詢和輸出,本文還提供了數據介面以便從前期模塊獲得原始型線數據,經過繪圖時的光順和插值處理,型值表可以進行擴充,擴充后的型值表還可以方便地存儲到一個數據文件里,然後可以獨立於autocad ,可以用數據管理模塊對數據進行管理,包括數據的修改和查詢等,還可以根據需要提供給相應的生產設備以便加工。In the process of constructing the 3d - lut, the inverse uniformity technology and extrapolation technology are used to make the three dimensional interpolation process more simple and effective. finally, the 3d - lut technology is applied to fulfill the process of the color calibration
在三維查找表的建表過程中應用外推技術避免了三維插值的邊界特殊處理,提高了處理速度;應用反向均勻化技術使得三維插值過程簡單、高效。Several key techniques of carving and milling machine cnc system are deeply studied they include : the transformation, data rebuild and interface design of huge volume nc program produced by cam ; the algorithm of cubic parametric spline pre _ interpolation and high speed real time interpolation in the cnc system, which. will gain a much higher surface precision and cutting speed ; methodology and algorithm of movement velocity acceleration control on a real time forecast _ and _ prejudge basis is designed. therefore, a smooth movement is insured. the shake and noise problem caused by non _ uniform pules for driving stepping or servo motor is solved by an improving algorithm to generate uniform pules
同時,本文對基於統一的pc平臺的雕銑機數控系統中的幾項關鍵技術進行了深入的研究,包括: cam生成加工程序的傳送、接收、讀取及其加工鏈表的生成和實時重構;對cam生成的離散數據進行三次參數樣條插值和基於累加弦長的三次參數樣條插補控制,保證加工工件表面的精度和光順性;設計具有「前瞻」功能的自動升降速控制方法,保證加工過程的平穩性;通過脈沖均勻化,有效地解決加工過程中因為脈沖不均勻而引起的震動問題。Thirdly, to improve traditional method ( midpoint displacement algorithm ), various coefficient scales are used in interpolating data. to the end of this paper, a series of experiments on interpolating data are conducted, which indicate that the interpolation improves the precision of results and avoids the creasing problem effectively
利用已有的dem數據進行幾種不同方法的內插計算,計算結果表明改進的隨機中點移位內插法能有效地避免插值點附近明顯的「尖峰現象」 ,且插值精度有了一定的提高。Secondly, precipitation from the radar estimating precipitation model ( rep ) are verified using a rain - gage network of 127 stations in order to show the effects of five methods : zi, optimal interpolation joint of optimal interpolation and kalman filter, kalman filter, and average method. the results show that the method of optimal interpolation and the method of joint have the lowest rms errors and the method of zi has the highest rms errors
結果表明:將地面雨量計值作為真值,則聯合校準法和最優插值校準法得出的降水量計算精度最高,卡爾曼濾波校準法和平均校準法的計算精度低於聯合校準法和最優插值校準法, zi關系法的精度最低。分享友人