換匯換利 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huànhuìhuànlì]
換匯換利
英文
ccs-
Being less than a month to the lunar new year feb. 1st, the new hk 10 banknotes issued last year by hong kong monetary agency hkma for the citizen s convenience are " out of stock " in recent days. both hang seng bank and hsbc stated that they could not supply large quantity of the new " flower crab " to citizens until the 20th. representative from hsbc also said the exchange quantity will be restricted. .
距離農歷新年2月1日不足一個月，金融管理局為方便市民封利市于去年發行的花蟹十元新鈔，近日在部分主要銀行分行出現缺貨，恆生匯豐均稱，要到本月20日才可大量供應花蟹予市民兌換，其中代理十元新鈔的匯豐清晰表示，屆時會限額兌換。On the one hand, we can use tandem switches in pairs and let them share traffic loads
一方面，將匯接交換機成對使用，利用匯接交換機本身進行負荷分擔。Translation is not just a simple character by character conversion but uses term analysis to achieve an accurate translation
這種翻譯並不是簡單的字對字的轉換，而是利用詞匯分析工具來得到準確的翻譯結果。E ) lack of foresight on finance lease scheme, which causes irrational tenor structure and imbalanced annual outflow of rental payments, results in funding costly. to solve aforesaid problems, thesis finds out the following principles for optimizing ca ' s aircraft finance : a ) determining the volume and currencies of ca ' s cross - border aircraft finance based on the annual outflow of foreign debt repayments and annual net inflow of foreign exchange, so are the dominated currencies in debt. b ) enlarging the portion of borrowings at floating interest rate in ca ' s whole foreign debt
針對以上存在主要問題，本文進一步提出了優化飛機融資的總體構想，包括：根據其每年的外匯流入總量及幣種構成確定國航合理的飛機境外融資規模應與負債幣種；在利率結構方面，擴大浮動利率在整個國航外債中的比重，選擇適當時機將部分固定利率貸款轉換為浮動利率貸款；在飛機引進多元化方面，通過與飛機製造廠商、出租公司飛機互換的方式優化機隊構成，結合提前中止現有飛機租賃就能夠起到優化債務結構和機隊構成的事半功倍的效果，以及在未來飛機融資中優先使用經營性租賃等。On the other hand, by the statistical analysis of historical flow data, the system can model the network traffic flows, and forecast short - term network flows. after that the system can analyse the network traffic abnormity. by use of the netwok management system and network security facility, we can setup a security infrastructure to monitor flows in real time, predicts the future flows, alarm some abnormal flows, respond to the abnormity automatically and immediately
論文通過定期採集網路關鍵設備，包括匯聚層和核心交換層的流量情況，處理后以結構化、層次型的方式保存起來，一方面提供了圖形化的用戶介面，將收集的各種歷史數據和實時數據在其中以圖形的方式直觀地顯示出來，另一方面通過對歷史流量數據的統計分析，從而對網路流量進行建模，短時間預測網路流量情況，實現對網路流量異常情況的觀察分析，利用有充分響應能力的網路管理系統和網路安全設備，構成響應和預警的綜合安全系統。After the breakdown of the system of bretton woods, the practice of frequent international capital flowing impels the development of the theory of decided exchange rate. this theory is from the theory of purchasing power parity, the theory of interest rate parity, the theory of international income and expenses to the theory of asset market. but, at present, the theory of cost in exchanging specially used in our country is applicable
布雷頓森林體系解體以來，國際間資本頻繁流動的實踐推動了匯率決定理論的發展，匯率決定理論也從購買力平價說、利率平價說、國際收支說走向資產市場說，但是我國特有的換匯成本說在當前還有一定的適用性，隨著國內外金融市場間的聯系漸趨緊密，利率平價說對於人民幣匯率變動的解釋力也會逐漸增強。The base rate is the interest rate that we charge licensed banks when they come to the discount window operated by us, with exchange fund paper, at the end of the day when they find themselves short of liquidity
日終結算時，有需要的銀行可憑外匯基金票據及債券作為抵押，向貼現窗借取流動資金以作周轉。換言之，基本利率才是名符其實的本港利率指標。At the first level, the influence of the monetary policy on the price of currency which takes interest rate and exchange rate as its central variables is illustrated, emphases are placed on the influence channel and the impact during the system transmission period under the open - economy conditions ; at the second level, the author analyzed the mutual influence between interest rate and exchange rate and placed emphasis on the equilibrium of the above two central variables when the management differentials ( or control methods differentials ) exists in the market in the open economy ; at the third level, through the influence of the changes of interest rate and exchange rate and other information on the price of the general financial assets, the author tried to analyze the transferable system of price at different levels and the formation of equilibrium
第一層次是貨幣政策實施過程中對以利率和匯率為中心變量的貨幣價格的影響，重點分析經濟開放條件下處于制度轉換過程中的市場影響途徑及效應；第二層次是利率與匯率之間的相互影響，重點探討開放條件下市場存在管理差別（或控制手段差異）時的兩中心變量的均衡關系；第三層次是利率和匯率及其它信息變化對一般性金融資產價格的影響，試圖分析各層價格的傳導原理及均衡關系的形成。並對已有價格關系式和結論進行修正和推廣。The reasons for the slow return to the convertibility undertaking rate were, first, the time needed by some investors to unwind large short hong kong dollar positions ; and, secondly, the limited interest rate differential, despite the sharp increase in the aggregate balance, reflecting low short - term us interest rates at around one per cent and the fact that hong kong dollar rates cannot fall below zero
月大量資金流入港元的主因是美元轉弱及市場猜測人民幣重新估值。返回至兌換保證匯率的速度緩慢，是因為部分投資者需要一段時間才能將大的港元短倉平倉，以及即使總結餘急升，但息差仍保持在窄幅，反映短期美元利率位於約If you wish to hold your funds in foreign currencies, then another suitable option is a foreign currency account that will allow you to take advantage of exchange rate fluctuations and withdraw, deposit or transfer funds without converting them into thai baht
如果您希望有效控管您外幣的資金，另一個適當的選擇是開立海外貨幣的帳號，好處是允許您直接利用外匯匯差的波動和撤資，存款或者轉移資金，無需轉換成泰銖的一個外幣帳戶。In this thesis, we have made some academic creations : we have used some new ways to evaluate the instant value of forward loans and made the credit transferring matrix, so we can evaluate the credit risks precisely ; we have pointed out the concepts of liquidity gaps and interest gaps, so we can evaluate this two kinds of risks ; we have found some ways to evaluate the risks of foreign exchange forward contract and interest rate swaps ; we have used var to make a model to evaluate the risks existing in the bonds investments, so we make it possible to control the risks of investment risks
本文在國內已有的相關課題的基礎上做出了一系列創新：通過對遠期貸款的當期估值以及對信用風險轉移矩陣的構建，實現了信用風險var值的測算；通過對流動性風險缺口與利率風險缺口的構建實現了對兩種風險的定量評估以及風險評級；通過對遠期外匯協議以及利率互換風險的評測，使表外業務的風險評估成為可能；用var方法測量了債券投資的風險，使商業銀行投資業務的風險程度得到了控制。In the dissertation ， we discribe the implementation of large capability video data acquisition system based on pci bus of computer 。 the system is composed of data acquisiton card and corresponding software 。 the data acquisiton card include two acquisition channels ， 8 - bit digitization at rates up to 13. 5mhz 。 frist ， the architecture of the video data acqusition system is studied 。 then ， the function and implementation methode of each module are introduced in detail 。 the control module of the video data acqusition card is implemented by using of the isp technology of cpld and vhdl programming technology 。 the a / d converter used assembler to implement the initialazation programe 。 and the double buffer technology is used for large capability data acqusition. because a contiously large memory is difficult to apply in windows operating system 。 finally we use broland c + + to introduced the devleoping procedure of drivers 。
在實際的研製過程中，利用cpld的在系統可編程（ isp ）技術和基於vhdl語言的可編程邏輯器件設計技術實現了視頻數據採集卡的控制模塊。在視頻的a / d轉換模塊，用匯編程序模擬i2c總線對初始化a / d轉換晶元。針對大容量數據採集，採用了雙緩沖技術解決wndows操作系統下難以申請到大容童連續內存的間題。The hotel provides comprehensive convenience services, such as taxi arrangement, airline and train ticket booking, foreign currency exchange, international direct dial telephone ( idd ), internet service, payment by all major credit cads, laundry service, a beauty parlor and a sauna bath on the premise, as well as a health service with medical massage
賓館提供各種便利服務項目，其中包括出租車聯系、機票和火車票預訂、外匯兌換、國際電話直撥、因特網使用等；賓館接受主要信用卡，提供衣服洗熨、美容美發、桑拿沐浴、按摩推拿等服務。This had led to a firming of interest rates : combined with more buoyant equity market conditions and a consequent rise in the demand for hong kong dollar assets, the exchange rate had strengthened markedly
月中曾進行兌換保證交易，總結餘降至負數水平。利率因而上升，加上股票市場交投比較活躍，以致港元資產需求增加，使匯率顯著轉強。Then there were the further structural changes made last year, also to limit interest rate volatility, this time on the low side, by anchoring exchange rate expectations on the strong side of the linked exchange rate by introducing the strong - side convertibility undertaking at hk 7. 75 per us dollar
金管局去年再推行另一項結構性改革，引入每美元兌7 . 75港元的強方兌換保證，使市場對聯系匯率偏強水平的預期有一個清楚依據，目的同樣是遏抑利率波動。Respective simulation of the liquid cooling system and the circulatory system of cooling fluid, which mainly concerns the simulation model of the four major components in the refrigerating system and the water pumps and heat exchangers in the cooling circulatory system. experimental research of the assembled system of liquid cooling system, which yields the system perform parameters of refrigerating capacity and resistance loss in different working conditions. collection and comparison of the experimental data got from simulation and experimental research, which proves simulation and the experiment result are well tallying, hereby, testifies the emulational veracity of the cooling system
主要對製冷系統中四大部件和冷卻液循環系統中的水泵、換熱器進行了數學建模;利用組裝的液冷源系統進行實驗研究，得到不同的工況下系統的製冷量、阻力損失等系統性能參數;對模擬和實驗研究中得到的大量實驗數據進行匯總比較，發現模擬和實驗結果吻合較好，驗證了液冷源系統模擬的準確性。These “ branchless ” schemes typically allow customers to deposit and withdraw cash through a mobile operator ' s airtime - resale agents, and send money to other people via text messages that can be exchanged for cash by visiting an agent
這種「無分行」的方案給顧客帶來了極大的便利，顧客總是能通過手機營運商提供的終端來提款和存款，還可以通過手機文本消息給他人匯款，只要訪問終端就能把手機消息轉換成現金。These “ branchless ” schemes typically allow customers to deposit and withdraw cash through a mobile operator ' s [ color = red ] airtime - resale agents [ / color ], and send money to other people via text messages that can be exchanged for cash by visiting an agent
這種「無分行」的方案給顧客帶來了極大的便利，顧客總是能通過手機營運商提供的終端來提款和存款，還可以通過手機文本消息給他人匯款，只要訪問終端就能把手機消息轉換成現金。Because we allow the size of the monetary base to be determined by the inflow and outflow of capital, through a clear and non - discretionary undertaking to buy and sell hong kong dollars for us dollars at a fixed exchange rate, we must be prepared for volatility in interbank interest rates and, as a consequence, volatility in deposit and lending rates for consumers
根據金管局所作明確且無酌情考慮的兌換保證，我們會按照固定匯率以美元買入或賣出港元，因此貨幣基礎的數額會因資金流入及流出而增減。在此情況下，銀行同業拆息必然會波動，以致銀行客戶存貸利率也會波動。If the exchange rate hits either of the convertibility undertakings, then there will be an interest rate response
一旦匯率觸發強方或弱方兌換保證，利率便會相應變動。分享友人