換手率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huànshǒulǜ]
換手率 英文
turnover rate
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 手 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人體上肢前端能拿東西的部分） hand 2 （擅長某種技能的人或做某種事的人） a person doing or...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 換手 : changing hands
  1. In the second part, the author defined the proper plaintiff and burden of producing evidence thereof by deferent means. in the third part, the author examined the damages and the method of computation therein from the status quo of scholarship. in the last part, this article thought that the limitation of actions should be accounted from dies a quo when the decision on punishment of securities supervision commission is published by the company in punishment or by the commission itself

    關于計算方法，本人認為應以均價法為宜，即證券買入或賣出價格與上市公司對其虛假陳述進行更正之後的10天或從揭露日至該流通股換手率達到100 %之日止的這段時間期限內的平均交易價格之間的差額進行計算，如果原告在上述期限內賣出股票，則按證券賣出的實際價格計算，否則按平均收盤價格計算。
  2. The result of this paper were : 1 ) the market mircrostructure of chinese stock is ' nt market maker, two - part stock can n ' t circulate and the scale of current stock is small, so, filling right effect make dividend event do n ' t diluate the price, the stock price could n ' t reach optimal price ; 2 ) the meanings of bid - ask speed in chinese has been changed, did n ' t reflect the real trade cost, only reflect the possible trade cost, contained desire of price popple, din n ' t belong absolute liquidity again ; 3 ) turnover rate is a liquidity ' s index, speculation ' s index too, which can explain one side of liquidity, but this index is defective in chinese stock market ; 4 ) martin index was decrescent when dividend event occurred, display the liquidity of stock was improved, so, the martin index is compatible index to measure chinese stock liquidity ; 5 ) stock dividend event affect the liquidity in the stock dividend day, stock dividend event can n ' t dividend event in the bulletin day ; 6 ) the quantity stock dividend and trend of stock market was significant factors that affect the liquidity

    本研究的結論是： 1 ）中國股票市場的微觀交易結構並不是採取做市商制度，且2 3的股票不能流通，流通股規模很小，存在著股票股利事件后的快速「填權」效應，使股票價格快速回升，股票股利發放事件的稀釋價格作用無法發揮，也就無法達到「最適價格」 ； 2 ）中國股市的買賣價差的含義發生了變化，不再是實際交易成本的反映，只是可能交易成本的反映，因而很大程度上代表了股價的波動意願，並不具有完全意義上的流動性含義。 3 ）就換手率而言，它既是流動性的衡量指標，也是最常用的衡量投機性的指標。換手率指標只能說明流動性的一個側面，在中國衡量流動性是有缺陷的。
  3. Specially, based on risk - metric and factor variables, the author discusses multi - factor asset pricing model. in theoretical analysis, the author attempts to release the assumption of index ' s random walk, proves a portfolio selection model suitable for the linear index level moreover, based on assets un - exchangeable, the author brings forward asset pricing models for b - shares, h - shares and non - circulated - shares. the author also brings forward multi - factor asset pricing model based on risk - metric indices, such as coefficient of beta, standard variance, standard semi - variance, average absolute deviation, value at risk, and factor variables, such as circulated market equity, exchange ratio, short - term historical return

    在理論分析時，作者嘗試放鬆指數水平滿足隨機遊走過程的假設，推導出指數水平呈線性趨勢的資產組合選擇模型；此外，作者基於資產不可交易這一假設，提出了b股、 h股和非流通股等情形的資產定價模型，並基於系數、標準差、標準半方差、平均絕對離差和風險價值等風險度量指標以及流通市值、換手率、短期歷史收益率等因素變量提出了四因素資產定價模型。
  4. As for manipulation, the manipulator took on insider trading at the same time of manipulation. the stock tended to be manipulated with high concentration ratio of equity, few liquid equity and low turn - over ratio

    以股本變動時期前後的日均換手率和日均收益率為樣本，本文以logistic模型建立了適合我國國情的內幕交易和市場操縱判別體系。
  5. This paper includes five parts. the first is to review the study on the subject ; the second is to discuss the characteristic of chian ' s stock market. the change of money - admitted policy and the questions on the study. the third is to verify the size effect in china ' s stock market by using correlation test and regression test on the bases of four different criterions, each criterion will be applied with two time - series methods. the fourth is to summary the main character of four different criterions, and apply joint test to the criterions that were proved the best concerning the size effect. the illiquidity risk was introduced to the study, the indexes of turn - over rate and the fluctuation of turn - over were used here. however, other factors that may influence the invest return rate as circulating rate and size were also included. according to the result, the size effect will be interpreted. the fifth is to summary the size effect and its explaination, and then to provide some useful invest strategies based on the conc lusion above

    論文分五部分，第一部分對小公司效應的有關研究文獻進行回顧;第二部分我國股票市場的狀況、資金供給政策的變化和我國股票市場實證的相關問題進行論述;第三部分對我國股票市場的小公司效應按照四種不同的規模標準分類，每一種標準均分兩種不同的統計周期分段標準進行實證分析;第四部分小結不同的規模分類、不同統計周期分段的統計結果特徵，然後對小公司效應最明顯的規模分類標準進行多因子聯合回歸分析，這里引入了流動性風險因素，其用換手率和換手率波動指標來衡量，還分別引入了其它影響投資收益率的因子，分別是規模、流通比例。
  6. So this paper tries to solve these problems through the following work : first, we select some index to valuate the close - end funds, including income, stability, risk in falling, stocks selecting ability and tuning ability, based on overseas funds valuation methods and domestic market condition ; second, we analyze the stability of all index and form two styles index, which are f and other bad stability index ; then, we form the valuation system, including two - layers index, which are p and factor score ; last, we use this system to analyze the close - end funds which came into existence before 2000 and get the final comparative result. the main intention of this paper is to create the system of valuating close - end funds in our country, which is comprehensive and objective. in my valuation system involving the period from 2000 to 2003, the funds as a whole performs inferior to the stock index

    首先，對國外理論界經典成型的、以及前沿的基金評價指標和評價方法進行了詳細的分析，並結合我國的基金市場狀況，選取了可以衡量基金收益、穩定性、下跌風險、股票選擇能力、時機選擇能力等量化指標；其次，根據我國基金分析的需要，採用了諸如基金交易價格、換手率等二級市場表現指標；然後，對這些指標進行了時間延續性分析，檢測這些指標在運用到我國基金市場時能否有效預測基金未來表現，從而形成了兩類指標：時間延續性很好的s _ p和時間延續性不好的其它所有指標；再次，在以上工作的基礎上形成了由兩個層面的指標構成的我國證券投資基金評價體系： s _ p和因子分析中綜合因子得分值；最後，選取了我國2000年1月1日前成立的23隻封閉式基金作為樣本，並同時採用上證a股與深成a股兩個基準組合進行了3年樣本期的實證分析，得出了最終的比較性評價結果。
  7. But through the analysis and contrasting the index of transferal rate and p / e rate between chinese market and others, which demonstrated that the speculative factor in our market is strong ; and the data provided by instrumental analysis of our market prove that our systematical risk is higher than the ordinary level

    但通過對我國股票市場股票換手率、市盈率等指標的分析、比較，說明我國股市投機性很強；實證分析提供的數據顯示，系統風險占總風險的比例遠遠高出一般正常水平。
  8. Firstly, the author evaluated the fund through the technology and tested it with examples. basted on the capital asset pricing model and the theory of portfolio, the paper used the ratio of profit according time to evaluate the profit ; used the a and 3 to evaluate the risk ; used the sp, tp, a p to evaluate the profit according to the risk ; used the ability of liquid and so on to evaluate the fund portfolio. otherwise, the author corrected the asset of fund according to the specialty of our country

    技術面評價以證券投資組合理論和資本資產定價模型為基礎，運用時間加權收益率對基金收益進行評價；運用系數、系數對基金風險進行評價；運用夏普指數、特雷納指數、詹森指數、積極投資效率指數對基金進行收益和風險配比評價；運用基金平均市盈率、股票集中度、股票日換手率、基金流動性和基金平均漲幅對基金進行組合質量評價；並根據我國股市的特點對基金凈值進行修正計算，對基金實際價值進行評估。
  9. These conditions include : turnovers in both shanghai and shenzhen stock market surpass looobillion. the variety, number, and scale of institutional investors increase greatly and continuously

    我國滬市交易量已連續6年成交額超過10000億元，深市連續7年突破10000億元，換手率達到200以上。
  10. However, comparing to foreign ripe exchange market, china stock market exhibits high - risky features such as abnormal magnitude of trade, high change of stock, high frequency and amplitude of stock price volatility and so on

    然而我國股票市場同國外成熟市場相比，表現出交易異常活躍，換手率很高，價格波動的頻率高、波幅大等特點，體現出新興股票市場的高風險特徵。
  11. High nominal returns, low real returns, little risk, great oversubscription and high turnover of initial public offerings ( ipos ) are long - standing distinguishing features of chinese capital markets, which damage the market efficiency and the resource allocation efficiency

    首次發行新股（ ipos ）的「高名義回報、低實際收益、低風險約束、巨額凍結資金、高換手率」一直是我國資本市場的一個顯著特點，大大降低了市場運行效率和資源配置效率。
  12. It was found that the abnormal return rate was an increasing function of the turn - over rate of the group. it seemed to be ridiculous, but it was right because the turn - over rate was highly correlated with the fluctuation of turn - over rate beneath which was often the manipulation risk. even no manipulation existed, high fluctuation mean high risk that should be compensated with high return rate

    為了驗證這一猜想，於是引入了換手率、換手率波動、流通股比例和規模因子，然後進行多因素聯合回歸分析，發現流動性風險對超額收益率的貢獻最大，由換手率或者換手率波動性衡量的流動性風險可以解釋超額收益的60 ，而規模因子的作用大大下降，甚至消失。
  13. The manipulator often made use of many accounts, with personal accounts special, and tried to control the listed company by purchaseing lots of shares. ( 3 ) many other regulation offenses took place along with insider trading, manipulation. ( 4 ) the insider trader and manipulator were slightly punished majorly by fines

    「莊家」較大持倉率、小流通股本和低換手率的股票容易被操縱，但是在解釋股票操縱程度時，只有換手率和操縱時間比較有說服力，其中在相關關系檢驗中只有操縱時間的解釋力最強。
  14. The internal and external elements are chosen according to announced information such as the booklets of directions to reuse capital by floating shares. by the delicate mathematic means, an analysis of the main constructure of new - stock - issue prices and the eighteen factors, new - stock - initial - return and the twenty - five factors, an analysis of the single factor and the testing of the verhemence, an analysis of various factors by frequent regression are performed in order to donate notable testing models and reveal the relations of new - stock - issue - price and company scope, profit power, the rate of new - stock - initial - return, that of on - market - change - hand rate and that of winning

    藉助嚴密的數學方法，通過對新股發行價與18個因素、新股初始收益率與25個因素的主成分分析、單因素分析、相關性檢驗和採用逐步回歸法進行的多因素分析，擬合出顯著的檢驗模型，揭示了新股發行價與公司規模、盈利能力等諸多因素以及新股初始收益率與上市首日換手率、中簽率等諸多因素之間的關系。
  15. The stock market in our country is influenced greatly by policy ; individual investors are in a great proportion in this market ; the exchange rate and p / e of stocks are comparatively much higher ; information asymmetry is also very serious. for the reasons mentioned above, the modern finance theory which is based on emh is not a appropriate tool to analyze this market

    對於我國這樣一個素有「政策市」之稱，投資者中個人投資者占絕大多數比重，有著較高換手率和市盈率，且信息嚴重不對稱的新興股票市場，用基於投資者完全理性和有效市場假設的主流金融理論去研究並不是很合適。
  16. This paper used bid bid - ask spread, rare of stock turn, martin index as liquidity index, adopted event method analyze the sample of a marketable companies on shenzhen stock exchange, analyzed stock response on bulletin day, 15 days before bulletin day, 15 days after bulletin day, and dividend day, 15 days before dividend day, 15 days after dividend day by test the liquidity indexes, also considered some factor ' s influence, such as about the scale of companies, quantity of stock, the trend of share index at bulletin day and dividend day

    本文利用了買賣價差、換手率和馬丁指數等三個表徵流動性的定量指標，運用事件研究法對我國深圳交易所發行a股公司的股票股利發放影響情況進行實證分析。對公告日（當日停盤則為下一個交易日） 、除權日、及前後15個交易日流動性指標進行了配對樣本t檢驗；同時分析了公告日及除權日上市公司流通規模、公司股價、股票股利的數量、大盤走勢，送增比例等因素對流動性的影響。
  17. Relative to general ar model, the setar model was more suitable to describe the price movement during the manipulation. to help the practice of the guarding system, the author try to set up a discrimination model for insider trading and market manipulation, based on the samples of daily - average return and turn - over ratio during the time the equity changed. the criterion is to try to correctly find out the offense and the normal event

    除了日均換手率之外的日均內容摘要收益率、日均收益率平方項、日均收益率與日均換手率的乘積項能提高對內幕交易、市場操縱的發生以及非內幕交易、非市場操縱事件的正確判別率，這些變量對內幕交易、市場操縱的判別影響不一樣，並且，內幕交易和市場操縱判別模型中的最優閥值也不一樣，最優閥值的選取可以體現監管層監管水平的成熟程度。
  18. However, because the period from its emergence to present in china is only about ten years after prc was bom, the time we knew stock market is very short, and there are many factors can affect stock market, the stock market has many characteristics in the reform developing stage of china, for example, the stockholder frame, the price - earnings ratio and the exchange ratio of stock

    然而，股票市場在新中國的發展從其產生到現在只有十來年的時間，我們認識股票市場的時間還不長，並且影響股票市場的因素是多方面的，導致我國股市具有一些特色，例如我國現階段股市中的股權結構、市盈率、換手率等方面就具有一定的特色。
  19. The fact that the concentration of the stock holding substantially correlates the fluctuation of the stock price proves that bankers do exist and take control of the price in behind. given the existence of many illegal bankers, the market transactions are actually lack of liquidity in consideration of the stock exchange ratio and the price fluctuation. in additional, the volatility of the chinese stock market has ranked top lines in world major securities market

    由於股票的集中度與股價的變動相關性很強，說明市場上確實可能存在較多莊家操縱股價的情況；正是這些非法莊家的大量存在，使得表面看似活躍的市場交易在考慮到換手率和股價波動的綜合因素后其實缺乏流動性；而中國股市的波動性十年來更是位居世界主要證券市場的前列。
  20. The adjusted r square of the illiquidity risk was found to be 62 % in the multi - factor regression, and the effect of size factor decreased greatly, the contrubtion rate of the turn - over rate was 70. 95 %, and the size was 29. 05 %. that means that the abnormal return rate is mainly at the expense of illiquidity risk. even though, the size effect still existed in the periods that were tested

    實際上，只有在固定時間長度分段的流通股本規模標準回歸方程中才包含規模因子，在包含規模因子和換手率因子的回歸方程中，換手率對超額率的貢獻為遠大於規模因子（ sz ） ，其貢獻程度達到70 . 95 ，而規模因子對超額收益的貢獻只有29 . 05 。
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