換碼序列 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huànmǎxùliè]
換碼序列 英文
escape sequence
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 碼 : Ⅰ名詞（表示數目的符號或用具） a sign or object indicating number; code Ⅱ量詞1 （指一件事或一類的...
  • 列 : Ⅰ動1 （排列） arrange; form a line; line up 2 （安排到某類事物之中） list; enter in a list Ⅱ名詞1...
  1. The characteristics of tm - 22 expression presented in transgenic tobacco : 1 ). virus specificity in either homozygote or heterozygote ; 2 ) tm - 22 gene integrated in tobacco genomic dna with single copy and in inheritance and segregation to progenies on the mendel role ; 3 ). transgenic line with tm - 22 promoter ( ptm47 ) showed infected symptoms with cell death distinguished to one with 35s promoter ( ptm49 ) after inoculation with tomv - 2a

    其次，通過氨基酸序列和結構的比較，確定tm - 2 ~ 2基因的編碼蛋白與tomv病毒在抗病反應中相互識別的特異氨基酸及其功能；然後，應用重組dna技術，互換tm - 2 ~ 2基因和tm - 2基因的對應結構域，構建嵌合基因，獲得嵌合蛋白表達的轉化體，驗證tm - 2 ~ 2編碼蛋白中變異氨基酸的作用。
  2. If the input byte sequence cannot be converted to an output character, the decoding operation calls the

    如果輸入位元組序列無法轉換為輸出字元，則解碼操作調用
  3. When an encoded input byte sequence cannot be converted to a decoded output character

    當編碼的輸入位元組序列無法轉換為解碼的輸出字元時引發
  4. If an encoded input byte sequence cannot be converted to a decoded output character

    如果已編碼的輸入位元組序列無法轉換為已解碼的輸出字元，則引發
  5. In the transmiting port, optical encoder turns data bits into spread spectrum sequences, then, optical decoder retverts it to data bits with the theory of correlation decoding in the receiving port

    在發送端光編碼器將數據比特轉換成擴頻序列，在接收端光解碼器利用相關解碼原理將擴頻序列恢復為數據比特。
  6. And it gets worse ; after coalescing the locks, the synchronized body will contain only a sequence of increments, which can be strength - reduced into a single addition

    （更糟糕的還在後面；在合併鎖之後，同步的代碼塊中只包含一個遞增序列，因而可以降低強度，轉換成一個單獨的相加。
  7. The partial sequences of the mitochondrial co i, co ii and trna gene of the adults and larvae of 4 species from lepidostomatidae and the adults and larvae of apsilochorema unculatum and a. hwangi were sequenced and compared in this study. in the sequences obtained ( 1718 ~ 2239bp ), a % + t % was about 69. 2 %, 267 nucleotide sites were substituted in apsilochorema and 266 nucleotide sites were substituted in lepidostomatidae. at bias in the third codon position site was much higher than the other two sites, reaching about 81. 9 %

    {的比對分析表明:在coi區的一45一個比對位點中，有1260個保守位點， 191個變異位點，其中98個轉換位點， 93個顛換位點;發生在密碼子第三、第一和第二位點的變異分別為78 % 、 18 %和4 % ;種內序列歧異度為o一0 . 9 % ，而種間為一4 %一24 % 。
  8. The results of sequence analysis showed that intraspecific divergence is < 1 % between the adult and the larva and interspecific divergence is 14 - 24 % in lepidostomatidae, and that intraspecific divergence is < 1 % between the adult and the larva of apsilochorema unculatum, and interspecific divergence is 13 % between the larva of apsilochorema unculatum and the adult of a. hwangi, which identified the association of larval and adult stages of 4 species from lepidostomatidae and larval and adult stages of a. unculatum

    在coix區的591個比對位點中，有516個保守位點， 75個變異位點，其中46個轉換位點， 29個顛換位點;發生在密碼子第三、第一和第二位點的變異分別為71 % 、 25 %和6 % ;種內序列歧異度為o一0 . 5 % ，而種間為16 %一19 % 。
  9. In this paper, chroma dc coefficients are selected as the carrier data because chroma dc coefficients are robust. also, alterable steps are used to select one part of the coefficients, so the watermark is imperceptible ; before watermark embedding, the watermark is divided into many parts, every part is individually embedded into one gop of the video, even if a gop is destroyed, the watermark can be extracted correctly, this methods promotes the robustness of the watermark ; in addition, in order to promote the security of the watermark, the user ' s id and password are used to generate chaos sequence by the chaos system which is created in this paper, later, watermark is mixed by the chaos sequence. also, the embedding position of the watermark bit is modified by one chaos sequence, so, unauthorized person can not extract or remove the watermark, since the embedding position is unknown

    本文認為，色度dc系數是魯棒性非常好的參數，因而選擇色度dc系數作為水印信息載體，同時，採用可變的步長選擇部分系數，保證了水印的隱形性；在嵌入水印時，本文採用水印信息「網格劃分」 、各子塊獨立嵌入視頻的方案，由於水印信息子塊是相對獨立的嵌入視頻中的每一相對獨立的圖組當中，即使某一圖組收到一定破壞，也能夠恢復水印信息，使水印的健壯性得到提高；此外，為了提高水印信息的安全性，在嵌入水印信息時，根據用戶輸入的id號和密碼，利用本文構造的混沌系統產生的混沌序列對水印信息進行變換，同時，對每一水印信息比特的嵌入位置也採用了偽隨機序列進行調整，這樣，未授權用戶不能提取水印信息，也難以擦除其中的水印信息，因為嵌入的位置是未知的。
  10. Type can be written as character literals, hexadecimal escape sequence, or unicode representation

    類型的常數可以寫成字元、十六進制換碼序列或unicode表示形式。
  11. In this paper, a gray video md - 3d - spiht algorithm is proposed, which extends the md - spiht algorithm into 3d - spiht. this method is to divide the 3 - d wavelet coefficients into some number p of different groups according to their spatial and temporal relationships, and then to encode each group independently using 3d - spiht algorithm, so that p independent embedded 3d - spiht substreams are created. multiple descriptions are created

    2 、將md - spiht方法推廣應用於視頻序列，提出了灰度視頻md - 3d - spiht演算法，該演算法先對一組視頻圖象進行多級離散三維小波變換，在小波域建立空間方向樹，及對空間方向樹分組，再分別對各組進行3d - spiht編碼，即產生多個描述，且每一描述的碼流是完全嵌入式的，易於實現質量可分級編碼。
  12. Provides a failure - handling mechanism, called a fallback, for an encoded input byte sequence that cannot be converted to an output character

    為不能轉換為輸出字元的已編碼輸入位元組序列提供失敗處理機制（稱為「撤退」 ） 。
  13. If the input character cannot be converted to an output byte sequence, the encoding operation calls the

    如果輸入字元無法轉換為輸出位元組序列，則編碼操作調用
  14. This expression vector plbcas - hsa - lgl has the following advantages : i ) the 1. 7kb promoter is able to drive cell - specific and hormone - dependent expression ; ii ) the inclusion of intron - 1 can increase expression level of fusion genes ; iii ) the 5 ' utr of bovine p - casein mrna may have a positive role in both transcriptional and post - transcriptional regulation ; iv ) the gfp gene make the selection of positive clone among embryos possible ; v ) the gfp gene can be easily excised via cre - mediated recombination between the two loxp sites after the expression vector has been integrated into chromosome ; vi ) the two incompatible lox sites, loxp and lox2272, would facilitate cre - recombinase mediated cassette exchange ( rmce ), which in theory will leading to develop a technology of site - specific gene expression in animal mammary glands

    該載體的特點是：具有可以調控外源基因在乳腺中特異表達的牛-酪蛋白基因5 `端側翼區和包括第一外顯子及內含子在內的5 `端調控區；將人血清白蛋白cdna準確地置於牛-酪蛋白基因第二外顯子中的翻譯起始密碼子atg之後，而且沒有增加額外的序列和使人血清白蛋白cdna移碼；引入標記基因gfp ，便於在胚胎期鑒定陽性胚胎，減少受體；引入cre lox重組系統： （ ? ）標記基因gfp的兩端的兩個loxp位點可以在表達載體整合到基因組后，刪除標記基因； （ ? ）餘下的一個loxp位點可以和前面的lox2272位點組成cre重組酶介導的盒式交換系統。
  15. Most of these standards are based on the method of inter - frame motion compensation and two - dimensional discrete cosine transform ( 2d - dct ) and encode and describe the color video in ycbcr 4 : 2 : 0 format, which want to take advantage of human visual system ( hvs ) to save bit expense by decreasing the resolution of two color difference components

    當前國際上的壓縮標準普遍採用幀間運動補償加幀內二維離散餘弦變換的編碼方法，並且將彩色視頻序列表示為ycbcr格式，試圖利用人眼的視覺特性降低對色差信號的解析度來節省比特開銷。
  16. However, most of the current wireless networks still work in low bandwidths, and mobile devices still suffer from weak computational power, short battery lifetime and limited display capability. therefore, this thesis deals with developing a very low bit - rate bi - level video coding technique, which can be used in video communications almost anywhere, anytime on any device as follows : ( 1 ) convert true color video sequences from ccd and video card to grayscale ones, ( 2 ) detect static region of successive frames by the sum of absolute differences ( sad ) and update current frame using static region of previous frame, to decrease flicker. ( 3 ) threshold the images to bi - level video sequences using ridler ' s iterative selection

    為此，本論文在傳統h . 26x和mpeg - x等視頻編解碼技術的基礎上提出了一種新的基於輪廓的視頻編解碼方案，步驟如下： （ 1 ）先把從ccd攝像頭捕捉到的視頻幀序列轉換成灰度幀序列， （ 2 ）在灰度幀序列的基礎上通過sad演算法找出相鄰幀的靜態區域，用前一幀的靜態區域更新當前幀的相應區域，這樣可以降低畫面閃爍， （ 3 ）然後用灰度直方圖迭代所產生的閾值二值化圖像，生成基於輪廓的視頻幀序列， （ 4 ）最後運用基於上下文的算術編碼技術對由第三步生成的二值化視頻幀序列進行算術編碼。
  17. Another point to be aware of is the need to tell zsh which characters form escape sequence in a prompt, otherwise it will assume they are all printable characters, and position the cursor incorrectly

    另一個需要注意的是需要告訴zsh在提示符中哪些字元構成換碼序列，否則就會假設它們都是可列印字元，光標的位置就會出錯。
  18. Computer programs : refers to coded instructional sequences - or those symbol ic instructional sequences or numeric language sequences which can be automatically converted into coded instructional sequences - which are for the purpose of obtaining a certain result and which are operated on information processing equipment such as computers

    （一）計算機程序：指為了得到某種結果而可以由計算機等具有信息處理能力的裝置執行的代碼化指令序列，或者可被自動轉換成代碼化指令序列的符號化指令序列或者符號化語句序列。
  19. Computer program shall mean a sequence of code - based instructions that can be executed by such devices having information processing capacity as computer for achieving a certain result, or a sequence of symbol - based instructions or expressions that can be automatically converted into a sequence of code - based instructions

    （一）計算機程序，是指為了得到某種結果而可以由計算機等具有信息處理能力的裝置執行的代碼化指令序列，或者可以被自動轉換成代碼化指令序列的符號化指令序列或者符號化語句序列。
  20. That converts an encoded sequence of bytes into a sequence of characters

    ，它將已編碼的位元組序列轉換為字元序列。
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