換行鍵 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huànhángjiàn]
換行鍵
英文
linefeed-
Thirdly, two important problems, 3d modeling and the relation of aircraft pose with visual angle, are specifically anglicized
第三部分：詳細研究了飛行環境模擬系統中的兩個關鍵問題：三維物體建模和視點的切換控制。According to the system technology require, adopting singlechip realize open loop digital control of hdclsm ; using v / f conversion and complex key - control method realize digital setting of system parameter, such as velocity ; using micro - stepping control insure the motor running more smoothly ; adopting debasing speed control method to eliminate the mechanical impact of distance termination effectively ; at the same time, analyzing main power circuits drive circuit and protect circuit of system, completing hardware design and facture and software programming and debugging ; at last, making a whole test in hybrid rotary step motor. the experiment result indicates that this control system reaches the qualities required and run smoothly also
根據系統技術要求，採用單片機實現了混合式直流直線步進電動機的開環數字控制；利用v f變換和復合鍵控方法實現了系統轉速等參數的數字設定；利用細分控制技術保證了電機運行的平穩性，並進行了波形分析和理論研究；採用單片機軟體降速控制策略解決直線步進電機行程末端的機械沖擊問題；同時對主功率電路、驅動電路和系統保護電路進行了分析，完成了硬體設計、製作和軟體編程、調試，最後在混合式旋轉步進電動機上進行了全面測試。This paper mainly discusses the designing and testing method to the dds acousto - optic mode locking. it also makes some further analysis on the critical technology - - - - - - the transducer acoustical membrane matching and transducer thinning, which can directly affect the performance of acousto - optic elements. it then analyses the heat effect of acousto - optic elements and the technology of transducer thinning by developing ion - beam sputtering of high frequency acousto - optic elements
本文重點討論了dds聲光鎖模器的設計及測試方法，討論和分析了影響聲光器件性能的關鍵工藝換能器聲學膜層匹配和換能器減薄工藝，對聲光器件的熱效應進行了測試分析，對離子刻蝕法聲光換能器減薄新工藝作了一定的探討。The technology of identification based on iris is researched in the article, the key point of the technology is the iris characteristic acquisition and recognition, therefore based on the iris image texture characteristic, using the wavelet transforms to get the characteristic of iris image, a new method named zero - crossing detection and secondary circle coding is used in the article
本文研究的就是用虹膜進行身份識別的技術，該技術的關鍵是虹膜特徵提取和識別。基於虹膜圖像的紋理特徵，利用小波變換來提取虹膜圖像的特徵，本文提出了基於小波過零檢測的循環二次編碼的方法。On the other hand, by the statistical analysis of historical flow data, the system can model the network traffic flows, and forecast short - term network flows. after that the system can analyse the network traffic abnormity. by use of the netwok management system and network security facility, we can setup a security infrastructure to monitor flows in real time, predicts the future flows, alarm some abnormal flows, respond to the abnormity automatically and immediately
論文通過定期採集網路關鍵設備，包括匯聚層和核心交換層的流量情況，處理后以結構化、層次型的方式保存起來，一方面提供了圖形化的用戶介面，將收集的各種歷史數據和實時數據在其中以圖形的方式直觀地顯示出來，另一方面通過對歷史流量數據的統計分析，從而對網路流量進行建模，短時間預測網路流量情況，實現對網路流量異常情況的觀察分析，利用有充分響應能力的網路管理系統和網路安全設備，構成響應和預警的綜合安全系統。Thirdly, it simulated the pumping circuit & dividing circuit with the widely used software matlab / simulink. the displacement of the rod piston and the impact of hydraulic are analyzed in the different input flow ( frequency of pump ) and different reversing time. it found out the cause of hydraulic impact ( one - to - one incorrespondence between the response time of dividing circuit and the operation time of rod piston ), and gave some methods to weaken hydraulic impact. in the final part of the paper, the reliability of the theory analysis is further verified by the experiment of hydraulic system
首先在流變學原理的基礎上，深入分析混凝土在輸送管道內的流動狀態，得出混凝土泵的負載特性方程；然後根據功率鍵合圖的建模方法，建立泵送迴路和分配迴路的數學模型，並運用模擬軟體matlab simulink對泵送和分配迴路模型進行了模擬，分析了在不同的輸入流量（泵送頻率）和換向時間下，活塞桿的位移和系統的液壓沖擊情況，找到了引起液壓沖擊的根本原因（即分配迴路的響應時間（固定值）與活塞桿的運動時間（變化值）不相匹配） ，並提出了相應的改進方法。In other words, the key line in the code becomes
換句話說，代碼中關鍵的一行就變為：To analyze some key technologies of optical network relative with rwa in detail, such as transmission, switching and internetworking ; to emphasize on the research of function, fabric and performance of optical cross - connection ; to carry out numerical simulations for crosstalk introduced by optical cross connect and to present measurements for suppressing it such as doubly filtering, fixing optimum decision threshold and appropriately choosing the number of multiplexed wavelengths ; 3. to research the fundamental principle and some problems relative with rwa, including the type of optical network, the type of traffic, the type of service, the survivability of optical network ; to classify and compare rwa algorithms and particularly research some dynamic rwa algorithms ; 4. to present reserved light - path and classify network resource such as used, unused and reserved status, to emulate establishment of all - optical connection in optical network through modified rwa algorithm and show effectively reducing setup time of all - optical connection utilizing reserved light - path ; to research rwa algorithms of multi - fiber network, to present new link weight functions dependent on node degree, unused fiber ( s ) per wavelength - layer and routing policies, to perform emulation of rwa based wavelength layer graph applying new link weight functions and show them make algorithms better performance and network lower blocking rate ; 5
詳細分析了與rwa相關的光網路關鍵技術，包括傳輸、交換、組網等，重點研究了光交叉連接的功能和結構、性能，對其引入的串擾進行了詳細分析，選擇恰當的器件參數進行了數值模擬，並提出了抑制措施（如雙重濾波、優化判決門限、選擇恰當的復用波長數） ; 3 .研究了光網路的r認叭的基本原理、與r認叭的幾個相關問題（光網路類型、業務類型、流量類型、光網路生存性） 、 r認人演算法的分類和比較，具體研究了幾種動態r場人演算法; 4 .研究了以全光連接建立時間為優化目標的r認認演算法，提出預置光路的概念，對網路資源進行狀態分類（佔用、未佔用、預置） ，利用改進的r認叭演算法模擬，預置光路可為部分新到的連接請求快速建立連接，從而提高網路性能;研究了以多光纖網路連接阻塞率為優化目標的r認城演算法，提出了以節點度數、每個波長分層的空閑光纖數以及路由策略決定的幾種鏈路權重函數，利用基於波長分層圖模型的并行r場人演算法模擬，利用新的鏈路權重函數使得演算法具有更優的性能，使網路具有更低的連接阻塞率。Please note suitably uses the enter key to line feed
請注意適當使用enter鍵來換行Besides the simple control and relatively larger force by increasing the dimensions, one of the most important reasons for this is that the basic elements of the microactuators can be fabricated with ic - compatible micromachining technology, such as electroplating of ni - fe alloy, a soft magnetic material, and structuring of plane and three - dimensional coils by resist micromoulding and electroplating
最後，最為關鍵的是磁驅動的基本材料與微機械加工技術是相兼容的，它們可以採用微機械加工方法進行加工。光開關的切換可以通過懸臂梁下端的電磁鐵線圈中的電流進行控制。Rational control of the pump ' s work and rest time is the key to solve the problem of void pumping. this essay gives theoretical analysis and cost comparison of every detective method, considers power detection as the most effective method, and puts forward several ways of power consumption and effectiveness power consumption at the same time. the designed electricity saving controller integrate all the above four methods, and it can work with different methods by switch between automatic and manual to broaden its accommodation
解決油井空抽現象的關鍵是合理控制開機時間與停機時間長度，本文對各種檢測方法進行了理論分析及成本比較，認為功率檢測最行之有效，同時提出了功率檢測的幾種實現方法，即瞬時功率法、人工電耗法、設定功耗法及效益功耗法，所設計的節電控制器集以上四種方法於一身，可通過自動手動切換採取不同的功率檢測方法，使其適應范圍增寬。The key process of the algorithm, called nodes transforming to arcs, is based on the calculation loads of coupling nodes and arcs loads from the loads of switch nodes. getting the area of coupling nodes is the most important process in nodes transforming to arcs. this paper presents a new method ， which uses the adjacency matrix of distribution network and the information matrix of
變結構耗散網路是一種新的配電網自動化演算法，由配電網開關頂點負荷求弧負荷和耦合頂點負荷的點弧變換是整個演算法中確定配電網饋線故障區域的基礎，而進行點弧變換的關鍵就在於分離耦合點區域。This dissertation focus on a innovation methods for inverter controlled hydraulic elevator system applying pressure accumulator as the " pressure - energy transformer ". the required power supply and running energy can be reduced remarkably when accumulators storing and releasing pressure oil. then the key items about hydraulic speed control system based on the ens 1 - 2 and other hydraulic elevator standards are investigated in detail
本論文主要研究了採用蓄能器-液壓泵馬達構成的「壓力-能量轉換裝置」來儲存釋放變頻驅動液壓電梯系統的能量，從而降低液壓電梯裝機功率和運行能耗的新方案；在此基礎上，根據國內外液壓電梯的標準進行了與速度控制相關的關鍵項目測試，最後針對本課題研製的節能控制系統與當前市場上幾種典型的液壓電梯控制系統進行了能耗對比研究。Generally urease is immobilized onto the surface of signal transducer by covalent attachment, cross - linking, entrapment and so on
通常採用共價鍵法、交聯法、包埋法等對脲酶在信號轉換器表面進行固定。If the data is simple enough, this could be a comma, but more complex strings are usually separated using tabs, new lines or a combination of characters not likely to be found in the record itself
如果數據簡單，分隔符可能是逗號，但更復雜的字元串通常用製表符，換行鍵或在記錄中未出現的字元組合來分隔It must be appreciated and accepted in telecom market, due to its advanced technology reliable performance and high cost performance. a series of technical key problems have been solved, mainly f an overal exhaustive design of the 128k switching network system was presented based on 4k net - chips, with our own intellectual property a 3 level 64k switching net was successfully designed, in which the tlevel consists of l6 4k net - chips and the s - level consists of a self designed single vlsi fpga chip with 560 pins. an optical net interface and an optical multiplexer were designed to carry out the voice transmission and distribution of l28, 000 users
在研究開發過程中，解決了一系列的技術關鍵問題，主要有：提出了基於有自主知識產權的4k網片的128k網路系統的總體設計方案；研究設計了tst三級結構64k交換網，其中t級含有16片4k網片， s級由自行設計的、 560pins的、單片大規模fpga實現；研究設計了雙機雙網雙余度的通信控制處理器系統，實現了對用戶呼叫、 tst各級網路的控制、報警等各種功能；研究設計了光網介面oni和光復用器omux ，實現了12 . 8萬用戶話音的傳輸分配。Thermal exchange is key factor to influence caloric determination, and it will cause temperature dissipation in caloric measuring system during the course of measurement
測量過程中由於內外桶溫差而導致的熱交換，是影響準確測熱的關鍵，必須對此散失的熱量進行校正。According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system
針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。Presents a new algorithm for detection of collision between two convex objects to improve the efficiency of collision detection during robot path planning in the robot simulation system, which establishes a linear system whithout variables based on a linear equation system in euclidean space through a series transformation, and concludes that collision is detected if the system contains no dilemma
如何進一步提高碰撞檢測的速度在智能機器人路徑規劃中非常關鍵.為此給出了一種新的碰撞檢測演算法；它是以空間中的平面方程為基礎，將一組平面方程進行幾次代數變換得到一組常數不等式，觀察這組常數不等式中是否含有矛盾不等式即可判定機器臂是否與空間中的障礙物相撞Train wheelset is the one of most important inter - changeable components in the vehicle, plays key role in safety of railway transportation, but in our country. the wheel is still measured using hands leading low efficency
列車輪對作為重要的可互換行走部件，對列車安全行駛起著關鍵性的作用。目前，我國列車輪對的參數檢測仍停留在手工測量階段，技術落後、工作效率低。分享友人