摩擦構件 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mócāgòujiàn]
摩擦構件 英文
friction member
  • 摩 : 摩構詞成分。
  • 擦 : 動詞1 （摩擦） rub 2 （用布、 手巾等摩擦使干凈; 揩拭; 抹） wipe; scrub; clean 3 （塗抹; 搽） spre...
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 件 : Ⅰ量詞（用於個體事物） piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. （指可以一一計算的事物） 2. （文件） letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • 摩擦 : 1 （互相接觸的兩物體作來回相對運動） rub; chafe 2 [物理學] （相互接觸的兩物體在接觸面上發生阻礙相...
  1. So this base isolation technique has profound prospects. unfortunately there exist definite difficulties in the calculation because of the nonlinear of the base friction force. now, both the equivalent damping method and the numerical calculatin of the vibration response of the base - isolated buildings are frequently used in the calculation of the seismic response of the base - isolated building. however both of them have certain drawbacks. in this paper, the response of the building with base - isolation system is derived by the method of fourier expansion for the friction force and the earthquake response. at the same time, the sliding vibration character of inertia of a single mass structure and the sliding vibration response of a muti - mass structure are discussed. the stable condition of the sliding base isolation system of a structure is given. in the end, two circes of base fixation and base sliding are analyzed by adopting ansys

    本文利用對摩擦力和地震響應進行付氏級數展開的方法導出了基底具有摩擦隔震系統的地震反應。同時，文中從研究單質點結構的滑動振動慣性力入手，進而對多質點結構體系滑動振動反應進行探討，分別給出了結構滑動隔震的自身穩定條件。最後，本文利用ansys對基礎固定和基礎滑移隔震兩種工況進行了動力模擬模擬分析，進一步證實了基礎滑移隔規律。
  2. This article takes the lagrange equation as the principle, establishes mathematics modeling to the inertia brake vibration when it brakes, then simulates it with matlab. this paper educed the relation equations between, which are the inertia brake ' s friction coefficient of the brake ring and the friction disk, the mean radius, the braking force, rotation inertia of the driving top and the spline shaft, spiral climbing angle of the brake ' s concave - convex helicoid, the mean effort radius of the concave - convex helicoid, elasticity coefficient of the spring, quality of the driving top and the spline shaft, rotations inertia of the brake ' s rotation part besides the driving top and the spline shaft, suppresses sleeve. provides the theory basis for the inertia brake structure optimization

    本文以拉格朗日方程為理論基礎，對慣性制動器在制動時的振動進行數學建模，然後用matlab對其進行模擬，得出了慣性制動器在制動時振動角頻率分別與制動環和摩擦片之間的摩擦系數、制動力的平均半徑、主動頂和花鍵軸的轉動慣量、慣性制動器的凹凸螺旋面的螺旋升角、凹凸螺旋面平均作用力的半徑、彈簧的彈性系數、主動頂和花鍵軸的質量、慣性制動器除主動頂和花鍵軸外其他部分的轉動慣量和、頂壓套的質量等慣性制動器各零部件的物理參數之間的關系，為慣性制動器的結構優化提供了理論依據。
  3. Orbit non - friction ball valve is a new type of valve and realizes non - friction switching and metal pressurization of the valve by cam mechanism. this paper researches the design of orbit non - friction ball valve mechanism and its computer aided design. the main work and the result are as follows : the author puts forward the kinetic analysis method of orbit non - friction ball valve, analyses the track and motion space of the conglobulation for switching etc, and brings forward rule of its configuration design, designs its assembling body and all the part

    本論文對軌道式無摩擦球閥機構設計及計算機輔助設計系統進行了研究，取得了以下幾方面的成果：提出了軌道式無摩擦球閥的運動和動力分析方法，完成了球閥啟閉運動軌跡、球體運動空間以及主要零部件的受力等分析，進一步提出了球閥結構設計的準則，完成了球閥裝配件及所有零部件圖的設計。
  4. Based on the ostwald - de waele equation, the leakage characteristics of power - law transmitted by helical gear pump are researched, and the leakage model of power - law in the clearence is founded, and - the velocity distributing and the leakage capacity are worked out by the boundary condition. the power loss of leakage is got through the clearence leakage capacity, and the friction power loss is attained by the velocity distributing. the mathematic calculation model

    利用冪律流體本構方程，首次對聚合物流體在斜齒齒輪泵中的漏流特性進行了研究，建立冪律流體在間隙中的泄漏模型，利用邊界條件求出速度分佈及泄漏量；由間隙泄漏量得到漏流損失功率，由速度分佈得到流體摩擦功率損失，並得到間隙最優解的數值計算數學模型，同時給出實例及數值計算結果。
  5. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  6. By the check - out, inspection and measurement to start construction the industrial art to this test pile with the examination between stake body mass and bearing power, made sure the stroke reasonable operation method drilling under the dissolved cavern geology term ; the pier foundation loading test expressed the lading and rub the lading that resistance drag a glazing for of relation, and to the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile in the karst terrain deliver with break the mechanism, the characteristic of bearing power, proceeding the spot test job of the full of result ; the test data expresses the stake side friction resistance to rises with a bat batch terminal friction resistance very important function, the of tip of pile resistance drag occupies the proportion very few

    通過對本次試樁施工工藝的檢測和樁身質量及承載力的檢驗，確定了沖擊鉆在溶洞地質條件下的合理使用方法；基樁承載實驗表明了荷載與摩擦阻力之間的關系，並對巖溶地區的嵌巖灌注樁的荷載傳遞和破壞機理、承載力特性，進行了富有成果的現場測試工作；試驗數據表明樁側摩阻和支盤端阻起很重要的作用，樁端阻力所佔比例甚少。這與設計樁基時的計算模式相差很大，承載力也較設計增加；使用力學數值分析方法和有限單元法，對鉆孔灌注樁樁端下的巖體強度和結構穩定性方面進行模擬計算和定量研究。
  7. In the paper, the finite element simulation software dynafrom is applied to analyze the affect of different blank holder during the forming process of laminose stepped tubular part, predict the possible defects such as wrinkle and break, obtain the rational style of blank holder avoiding the occur of defects and determine the rational configuration of die. the forming affect of thin - wall shallow stepped tubular part is analyzed when using different lubricate condition ( friction coefficient ). by this method, the relationship between friction coefficient and drawing depth of laminose stepped tubular part is obtained

    本文利用有限元模擬軟體dynafrom分析了不同類型的壓邊圈對薄壁階梯筒形件成形過程的影響規律，預測了採用不同類型壓邊圈時可能出現的成形缺陷如起皺和拉裂，獲得了防止缺陷產生的合理壓邊圈形式，確定了合理的模具結構形式；分析了不同的潤滑條件（摩擦系數）對薄板階梯筒形件成形的影響，獲得摩擦系數與薄板階梯筒形件的拉深深度的關系；分析了階梯筒形件成形過程中的不同階段的應力應變分佈、毛坯材料厚度變化情況，並獲得了階梯階梯筒形件能一次拉深成形的條件。
  8. The degrees of crystallinity of pure ptfe under the different conditions of water cooling, air cooling and furnace - varying cooling were made comparison by xrd. the thermal stability of pure ptfe and solid lubricant was analyzed by dsc - tg ; the composition and valence state of elements in the surface of carbon fiber, solid lubricant before and after friction test and lubricant transfer film were characterized by xps ; the frictional property of solid lubricant was tested by pin and disk test rig. the frictional wear property of solid lubricant between embedded bearing sleeve and steel axle friction pair ring was tested by special simulate test machine, the hardness of solid lubricant was tested by pm ; the compression strength of solid lubricant was tested by material test machine

    用sem表徵原料微觀結構、摩擦表面及潤滑轉移膜表面形貌：用xrd進行原料物相分析，及比較水冷卻、空氣冷卻、隨爐冷卻三種工藝條件下的純聚四氟乙烯樹脂的結晶度；用dsc - tg分析純聚四氟乙烯樹脂及固體潤滑劑的熱穩定性；用xps表徵碳纖維表面、固體潤滑劑摩擦前後表面、潤滑轉移膜表面的元素組成、價態變化；用銷盤式摩擦磨損試驗機對固體潤滑劑進行摩擦性能測試；採用專用的臺架模擬試驗機對固體潤滑劑鑲嵌軸承套與鋼軸摩擦副間的摩擦磨損性能進行測定；用萊次偏光顯微鏡（ pm ）測試固體潤滑劑的硬度；用材料試驗機測試固體潤滑劑的抗壓強度等。
  9. Specification for the use of high strength friction grip bolts in structural steelwork - metric series - general grade

    結構鋼制構件高強度摩擦緊固螺栓應用規范，米制系列.第1部分:普通螺拴
  10. Specification for the use of high strength friction grip bolts in structural steelwork - metric series - higher grade parallel shank

    結構鋼制構件中高強度摩擦緊固螺栓應用規范，米制系列.第2部分:高級螺拴
  11. The autonomous underwater vehicle which carries liquid oxidizer and liquid incendiary agent and uses the outside seawater as coolant request the oxidizer 、 incendiary agent and coolant can supply the power system according to accurate proportion and reasonable flow on any condition. the system should have small volume and light weight and should be easily realized. the system and control mode introduced in this article can fit these requirements well

    控制或降低液壓系統油液的污染度和提高液壓元件的污染耐受能力是確保液壓系統可靠工作的兩個重要方面，本文分析了液壓柱塞泵所在系統油液污染特性一定時影響泵污染耐受能力的諸多因素，指出了在結構形式確定的條件下設計高污染耐受度液壓柱塞泵所要求的摩擦副材料與主要表面工藝
  12. The method is described as follows : the velocity of the moving part and the gas chamber pressure were measured with a dynamic test measurement system ; a dynamic model was built on force analysis of the moving part ; the total kinetic resistance replaced the horizontal friction and water resistance ; then the resistance - velocity relation curves at moving stages were obtained ; with the empirical formula of the gas chamber pressure and the resistance - velocity relation curves, the preliminary dynamic characteristics were analyzed and the structural form and key parameters of an underwater assault rifle were determined

    具體方法為：由動力學測量系統測得活動件速度和氣室壓力；分析活動件的受力，建立動力學模型；以運動總阻力代替水平方向上的摩擦阻力和水阻力，獲得各運動階段的阻力速度關系曲線；利用氣室壓力經驗公式和阻力速度關系曲線，對水下突擊步槍進行初步的動力學分析，確定其構造型式及主要參數。
  13. Copper - nanosized tibi composites were prepared by in - situ process. the microstructure, mechanical and electrical properties, and dry sliding wear behavior and electric sliding wear of cu - nanosized tib _ 2 in - situ composites was investigated ; mostly task as follows : the thermodynamic data for the reactions between b and ti in the molten liquid of copper were analyzed, the copper matrix composites reinforced by in - situ tibi nanoparticles were prepared by reactions of 8263, carbon and titanium in copper - titanium melt, and copper - titanium, copper - boron in alloy melt, respectively, which controlled the reaction temperature, reaction time and solidification process. the rnicrostructure and mechanical and electrical properties of the in - situ composites were investigated by using optics microscope, tem and xrd

    本文採用原位反應法制備了cu -納米tib _ 2原位復合材料，在此基礎上分析了原位復合材料的微結構，進行了干滑動摩擦磨損和電接觸滑動磨損實驗，完成的主要工作如下：從熱力學的角度出發，分析了陶瓷tib _ 2顆粒在銅基體中原位生成的熱力學條件，並用電解銅、工業純鈦、 b _ 2o _ 3 、 c （還原劑）以及cu - ti 、 cu - b等合金為原料，通過控制適當的反應溫度、反應時間和快速凝固等工藝手段，制備了cu -納米tib2原位復合材料。
  14. Basing on the requirement of the project supported by chongqing science and technology committee, the study and development on original non - frictional and sequential operation ' s stepless speed regulator, the author has made some analysis to the physical principle and speed adjustment principle. in addition, as the main part of stepless speed regulators, the transformer was more concerned in the study. after probing the creation of its structure principle, this paper reveals its structure and dynamics rule, and creates a dynamics model and synthesis model of transformer

    根據重慶市科委技術攻關項目《新型非摩擦式連續作用機械無級變速器的研製與開發》的要求，對該無級變速器的工作原理、調速原理及工作性能進行分析，並著重對無級變速器的核心部件轉換器進行分析，對其結構原理創新進行深入的探討，揭示了其結構及運動學的實質；建立了轉換器的運動學模型和綜合模型；對以轉換器這類以連桿作為輸出構件的曲柄搖桿機構的運動規律及其影響因素，首次進行了較深入、系統的分析研究，得出了一系列以連桿作為輸出構件的曲柄搖桿機構的運動規律。
  15. It has been derived the design equation, the engaging condition and the formula of overriding friction torque. this has laid an important theoretical foundation for further reliability optimum design. then we can make the clutch have small size, light weight, less friction, flexibility of overrunning in opposite direction and smooth joint at high speed

    本文吸收了機械操縱式超越彈簧離合器的優點，在結構上進行了新的設計，在理論研究上進行了新的探索，推導出了設計方程、自激接合條件和超越摩擦力矩計算式，為進一步採用可靠性優化設計奠定了重要的理論基礎，使設計的離合器尺寸小、重量輕、摩擦損失小，反向超越靈活，在高速下接合平穩，並通過實驗驗證，說明其理論分析是正確的。
  16. Firstly, under the assumption that the output driving torque generated by the stepper motor of the mirror is constant, such influence analysis is conducted. secondly, a mathematic model of the stepper motor is given. under the assumtion that the input impulse frequence is constant, the rotational motion of the stepper motor of the mirror with the mutual exertions of damping torque, friction torque and disturbance torque generated by satellite platform ' s attitude motion is simulated and analyzed

    對衛星平臺姿態振動對紅外相機掃描機構轉動的影響進行了系統深入的模擬分析:首先在步進電機驅動力矩一定條件下，模擬分析了星體姿態運動干擾力矩對紅外相機掃描鏡轉動的影響;接著建立了步進電機的數學模型，在步進電機輸入脈沖頻率一定條件下，模擬分析了步進電機在阻尼力矩、干摩擦力矩、平臺干擾力矩等負載轉矩的共同作用下的轉動情況。
  17. In this paper, a rub disc movement decomposition organization is firstly analyzed and proved to be a nonholonomic system. in fact, it is a speed changing mechanism the radio of which is variable

    本文分析了一種摩擦圓盤傳動機構的運動原理，證明了該結構的為非完整機構的條件，並總結出該結構的實際上為我們可以認為非完整傳動機構實質上就是一種變傳動的變速機構。
  18. By adding a third harder layer of rubber under the tread at the base of the knobs, maxxis is able to provide less knob flex for longer tread life, and a more stable ride in hard off - camber landings. the 42a crown offers unparalleled braking performance ; the 40a shoulder knobs grip corners without rebounding to bounce the tire off hard obstacles ; and the 70a base layer lessens knob flex, decreasing rolling resistance and increasing tire wear life

    利用可調式高精密滾針軸承結構來降低滑動的摩擦力，創造不俗的避震效果此前叉的內導桿使用高強度的鉻鉬合金鋼製造，而上首管與肩蓋部分則是由3軸鍛造成型之6061鋁件，讓其整體結構強度足以通過一般的測試規范前叉的重量只有1 . 2kg ，可以廣泛運用在中高價位的自行車上。
  19. Diamond is a remarkable material due to its special crystal structure, which shows high hardness, low friction coefficient, high thermal conductivity, high optical transparency, low permittivity and high band gap etc. cvd diamond films are widely used in mechanical coating, heat sinks, optical window, semiconductor devices and other application fields because of its low price and high performance

    金剛石的特殊晶體結構使其成為一種性能優異的功能材料，它具有高硬度、低摩擦系數、高熱導率、高透光率、低介電系數和高禁帶寬度等性質。化學氣相沉積制備金剛石膜成本低、質量高，廣泛應用於工具塗層、熱沉、光學窗口、半導體器件等方面。
  20. Based on the constitutive relationship coupled microstructure evolution, 3d - fe simulation of isothermal forging process of tc6 titanium alloy disc is performed dealing with different deformation temperature, punch velocity and shear factor of friction, effect of process parameters on equivalent strain, equivalent stress and grain size is calculated, and load - displacement curve is calculated

    本文基於微觀組織演變的本構關系模型，對不同變形溫度、凸模速度和摩擦條件下鈦合金盤的等溫鍛造過程進行了三維數值模擬，研究了變形工藝參數對等效應變、等效應力和晶粒尺寸的影響，計算了各變形條件下的位移?載荷曲線。
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