擦出技法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cāchūjìfǎ]
擦出技法
英文
frottage-
Since the preload and the friction moment of the geminate bearing are dominating factors affecting the performance of the navigation platform frame system, based on theoretical study on the control methods of bearing ' s preloads and frictional moment, the paper puts forward a method to control the preload of the twin bearings accurately. moreover, a multifunctional test apparatus of the navigation platform bearing is designed, and a lot of experiments of bearing ' s rigidity and friction moment and preload assessment are done
考慮到成對軸承預載荷和摩擦力矩是影響導航平臺框架系統性能的主要因素，本論文對成對軸承預載荷及摩擦力矩控制技術進行了理論研究，提出了一種精確控製成對軸承預載荷的配對方法，設計了導航平臺軸承多功能測試儀，並對導航平臺軸承的剛度、摩擦力矩和預載荷評定技術進行了試驗研究。Presents the model proposed for analyzing the vibration characteristics of shrouded blades and their calculation method by employing a wave propagation theory and modal synthesis technology coupled with a finite element method from the view point it is possible not only to conduct frequency modulation of the shrouded blades of a gas turbine, but also to utilize the friction effects between them to dissipate energy, thereby attaining the aim of vibration alleviation, as shrouded blades have been widely used in the design of high - speed turbomachinery, such as modern gas turbines and steam turbines, and with the shrouded blades forming an integral whole in a centrifugal force field, the vibration characteristics of the whole ring of blades are different from those of a single isolated blade, and this makes it essential to take into account the integral effect of blade shrouds, concludes from the calculation examples and engineering application that the above approach is valid and correct along with the possibility of considerably reducing the scale of calculation and analysis, and points out it is necessary to take into consideration the coupled effect of the whole ring of blades while the dynamic characteristics of shrouded blades is being analysed
帶冠葉片不但能調頻，還可以利用葉冠之間的摩擦效應來耗散能量，達到減振的目的.帶冠葉片在離心力場中形成一整體，其整圈葉片振動特性不同於單個孤立葉片，需考慮葉冠的整體效應.利用帶冠葉片系統的循環對稱性，提出了採用波傳播理論和模態綜合技術，結合有限元方法研究燃氣輪機帶冠葉片振動特性的分析模型和計算方法.算例和工程應用證明了該方法是效性的、正確的，並可以大大降低計算分析規模.研究表明帶冠葉片動力特性分析時必須考慮整圈葉片的耦合效應With the development of automobile industry and road transportation ， the traffic accidents happen every day in the world and become a serious society problem the vehicle collision accidents are over 2 / 3 times as much as all traffic accidents they cause a large amount of social infuence and serious economic loss therefore ， it is urgent to study vehicle collision accidents comprehensively and systematically ， and the research also is the academic foundation to analyze and deal with traffic accident it is difficult to authenticate car velocity after traffic accident to dig over locate witness is right way mechanics is avaid tool in this field it is important to establish math model and this is precondition to calculate vehicle velocity firstly on the basis of summarizing the research results ， this paper deeply discusses the calculating model to analyze the instantaneous motion state in the vehicle collision, the interrelation among the every moving mechanics parameters in the every phase of the collision secondly ， according to the collinear collision and two - dimension collision and the restitution coefficient ， the paper estabishesthe post collision movement models it proves that these models are correct and valid thirdly ， this paper try to research reconstruction of road traffic accident and put forward the method on it
對交通事故的科學分析應是建立在正確的數學模型與計算機模擬技術基礎上的定量分析，其基本條件就是要有能正確描述事故過程中汽車狀態的數學模型，只有建立正確的數學模型，才能較準確地推定事故車輛的碰撞速度。所以建立正確地車輛碰撞模型和運動模型正是汽車事故再現的關鍵問題。本文首先在總結前人研究的基礎上，深入地研究汽車碰撞理論，分析了車對車碰撞作用瞬間狀態的計算模型及碰撞恢復系數與碰撞前、后速度的關系；其次，根據交通事故中最普遍的一維和二維碰撞的不同情況，採用恢復系數和滑動摩擦系數等概念，分別建立了碰撞后車輛動力學模型；第三，對汽車碰撞事故再現進行了初步研究，確定了車對車碰撞事故模擬計算和反推計算方法，並給出相應的模擬程序流程圖。The characteristic parameters of effective debris in a ferrograph have been calculated in the present thesis, like area, perimeter, aspect ratio and granularity, in which some methods have been adopted such as smoothing, filtering and thresholding and so on, according to tribological theories and computer technologies and digital image preprocessing
本論文基於摩擦學原理和計算機技術，通過對鐵譜片進行數字化圖像預處理，採用對譜片圖像的平滑、濾波以及閾值二值分割等方法，計算出譜片中特徵磨粒的一些特徵參量，如面積、周長、粒度以及縱橫比等。On the basis of the wide investigation of the achievement home and abroad about the friction energy dissipation frame, this dissertation has completed a whole research process - from time - history response analysis of the structure with friction energy dissipation, to the theoretical research on the frame with friction energy dissipation, up to application of friction energy dissipation in structural seismic
本文在廣泛調研國內外對摩擦耗能框架結構的研究成果基礎上，從摩擦耗能框架動力時程分析的研究出發，逐步深入開展對摩擦耗能框架結構的理論研究，進而探討摩擦耗能減震技術在結構抗震加固中應用的設計方法。Based on the engineering requirement, much application technological research has done on the compression of frame beams, concrete stress, anchoring loss, hole friction loss and the measuring of the inverted arch. and some useful suggestion has been tendered to improve the calculating and design method and optimize the construction
結合工程需要，對框架梁的壓縮、混凝土應力、錨固損失、孔道摩擦損失和反拱等的測試進行了實用技術研究，為改進計算設計方法和優化施工提出了有關建議。Through the model the inverse dynamic problem of stewart platform is solved and a foundation is made for stewart platform control used for 500m lt. meanwhile all the restrained forces acted at joints are found which provide analysis condition for the mechanism design. a simplified resultant force acted on the cabin by stewart platform is given which makes it possible to eliminate the dynamic coupling between the two subsystems by means of active vibration control
基於newton - euler方法，建立了充分考慮動平臺慣性、支腿慣性、關節摩擦等因素的stewart平臺控制動力學模型，解決了已知動平臺運動規劃，求關節驅動力的動力學逆問題，為準確實現lt500m原型stewart平臺控制奠定了基礎；解出了各關節處的約束反力，為平臺機構設計提供了力分析條件；簡化給出了平臺對饋源艙的反作用力，使得採用振動主動控制技術消除兩級子系統之間的動力耦合成為可能。分享友人