擬合良度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liáng]
擬合良度 英文
goodness of fit
  • : 動詞1. (設計; 起草) draw up; draft 2. (打算; 想要) intend; plan 3. (模仿) imitate
  • : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
  • : Ⅰ名詞1. (善良的人) good people 2. (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞(好) good; fine; nice Ⅲ副詞(很) very; very much; indeed
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  1. Hydraulic control system of double - cylinder vessel gate is a sort of typical electrohydraulic proportional control system0 in order to study electrohydraulic flux control characteristics of this system, i have analyzed the principle of this hydraulic control system, and made its mathematics model ? in double - cylinder hydraulic system, it is necessary to process electric synchronous control in this hydraulic system, this paper also introduces a sort of fnn ameliorated from the point of view of intelligent control theory, and clarifies the principle of applying that network to achieve synchronous controlo at the same time, the means of fuzzy configuration analysis is used for network training, the comparative experiments make known that the method of applying fnn to realize synchronization control is feasible, furthermore, its effect is better than others0 this paper puts forward that a distributed control system can be used to monitor and control vessel gate within a real - time or remote distance, the basic project, structure, applications and functions of computerized scada system in hydraulic system of vessel gate is introduced ? a double layer network structure, epigynous and hypogynous machine network, is applied to this system, in accord with the application of technique such as plc, integrated software etc, this paper introduces the methods and application to achieve the computerized scada system in the task, and analyzes the characteristic of this system, in this paper, the application of configuration in monitor and control system of vessel gate is discussedo in addition, in accord with the application of technique such as visual basicb

    雙缸船閘液壓啟閉控制系統要求解決同步控制問題,文中從智能控制理論角出發,採用了一種改進的模糊神經網路,結模糊聚類分析方法,闡述了應用該網路實現同步控制的原理。通過對比模實驗表明:應用模糊補經網路實現同步控制是可行的,而且它的同步控制效果要優于傳統的設置主從令缸控制方法,具有好的魯棒性能。另外,本文提出了建立船閘控制系統的分散式控制系統,介紹了船閘液壓控制系統的計算機監控系統( scada )的方案、結構、應用和主要功能,採用雙層網路化結構:上位機網路和下位機網路,並結plc通信網路技術和組態軟體等技術構成的計算機監控系統的實現方法,實際應用,分析了這種較新的系統模式在船閘液壓控制系統的計算機監控系統的功能實現中所具有的特點。
  2. Based on the theory of unsaturated soil mechanics and the properties of compacted expansive soil, this paper takes the northern part k12 + 840 - k12 + 920 of nanning urban highway as an example to studies some aspects of lime improvement of expansive soil and the technology of construction. the chief content of this paper is : the lime improvement mechanism of expansive soil ; confirm the technical parameters of lime mixed from the results of test in laboratory ; the scale - down test to define the maximum effective grain size of expansive soil when it is improved by lime ; by building bank slope model and making use of finite element seepage flow program of saturated - unsaturated to calculate the examples, this paper simulates the humidity site in order to checkout the effect of lime improvement ; studies and proves that it is feasible to mix blocky expansive soil and pulverous lime, and to fill roadbed by common construction machines etc.

    本文研究的工作就下述幾個方面展開:用石灰改膨脹土的機理;通過室內試驗確定摻灰的技術指標;在室內進行膨脹土摻灰的最大有效粒徑的模試驗,即鈣離子水試驗,由此總結出「粉?塊」灰?土攪拌工藝的有效性、理性和可行性;用數值方法對路堤使用期的濕場進行模,並與路堤的強?變形的計算域耦,以檢驗土性改的效果,從而探索一種描述改膨脹土路堤運行工況的數值方法;用現有最常用的且費用最低的施工機具,對灰?土進行「粉?塊」攪拌摻和及路基的填築施工等。
  3. The temperature distribution on the high temperature side of an electric tunnel furnace is analysed and simulated on the basis of the principle of thermal radiation by the way of thb ( thermal heat balance ). the heated silicon carbon sticks are decomposed into innumerable tiny heating faces, which exchange the heat with the heated materials. a numerical model based on the radiation intensity law is constructed to calculate the energy absorbed by the heated materials and simulated by a computer. the results showed that the even distribution of temperature can be obtained by optimizing the arrangement of the silicon carbon sticks according to the calculation results to make the structure design more reasonable. these calculation results have been used in the practical designs and the expected objectives achieved

    利用熱輻射原理,採用熱平衡法對電熱隧道窯的高溫恆溫區溫場進行了分析和模.計算中將發熱棒分解為無數微元發熱面與燒結體進行熱交換,依據輻射強定律,建立了燒結體接收能量的數學模型,並用計算機進行了模計算.結果表明,依據模結果來優化硅碳棒的排布,可使結構設計更加理,進而可以獲得分佈均勻的恆溫區溫場.計算結果已在窯爐設計中應用,實踐效果
  4. To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering

    為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求,在高位轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁架結構.首先分析了其受力性能,得出了空腹桁架各構件理的截面剛以及布局形式.然後結一實際工程,進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁架轉換結構模型( 1 : 8相似比)的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁架,另一榀配置了預應力和鋼骨混凝土,對比分析了兩模型的層間位移比、骨架曲線以及等效粘質阻力系數等抗震性能的比較,並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明,配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁架轉換結構具有好的抗震性能,可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁架作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題,最後對這類轉換層結構提出了相應的設計建議
  5. One robust compensation adjustment is presented, based on which and h ? mixed sensitivity control method, then a new h - control method is brought forward and is applied in the pressure - adjusting loop of this system. h mixed sensitivity control method is applied in the position - adjusting loop. system simulation and experiments prove that using these two control methods, performance of close - loop system is very good and excellent robustness is obtained too

    在此基礎上,針對h _控制混靈敏優化策略的特點,提出了一種新的h _控制方法,並將其應用到卷取機步進控制系統的壓力控制環節,同時首次將h _控制混靈敏優化策略應用於卷取機步進控制系統的位置控制環節,系統模和物理系統模實驗證實這兩種控制方法不僅保證了閉環系統特性,還具有好的魯棒性。
  6. In this thesis the distributed simulation environment is investigated which provides capabilities of component integration, variable complexity analysis and multidisciplinary coupling and it presents an excellent platform and solution accounting for this goal

    本文研究了支持部件集成、多精分析以及不同學科耦分析的分散式模環境,為實現該目標提供了好的平臺和解決方案。
  7. Procedures for goodness - of - fit tests, confidence intervals and lower confidence limits for weibull distributed data

    魏布爾分佈數據用擬合良度試驗置信間隔和低置信界限程序
  8. The usefulness of chaos in cryptography depends on the natural relationship between the two research areas : strong dynamical properties of chaotic systems imply strong cryptographical properties of cryptosystems, and the basic way to design cryptosystems containing good strong cryptographical properties implies quasi - chaos

    這一想法來自於混沌理論和傳統密碼學之間的自然聯系:一個強的混沌系統的動力學特性大致對應著高強密碼系統的某些安全特徵,而具有好混性的傳統密碼系統又暗示著混沌現象。
  9. An efficient wind field simulation technique for wind - induced vibration analysis of long - span bridges is first introduced in this paper , and the statistic characteristics of the simulated wind field are then discussed on this basis , the time - domain expressions for the buffeting and self - excited forces acting on long - span bridges are further given a simple and practical method is presented for the non - linear parameter identification involved in the calculation of self - excited forces by using the above theory , the wind field and aerodynamic forces acting on the hong kong ting kau bridge are obtained the time - domain buffeting response analysis of the bridge shows that the analytic results agree quite well with the experimental ones this indicates that the theory presented in this paper has reached a practical level

    介紹了一種快速高效的用於大跨橋梁風致振動分析的風場模方法,並對模風場的統計性質進行了討論和驗證在此基礎上進一步給出了大跨橋梁抖振力和自激力的時域表達方式,其中針對自激力計算中涉及的參數識別問題,提出了一種簡單實用的非線性參數識別方法本文採用上述理論,獲得了作用於香港汀九大橋上的風場和氣動力,據此對大橋進行的抖振響應時域分析表明,計算結果與風洞試驗結果吻好,說明文中述及的這套理論已達到實用的階段
  10. Abstract : based on the concept of space migration length of photo - activation species, the analytical expression of the total number n of photo - activation species that can reach a segment on the substrate in the cubic deposition reaction space is derived. the simulation of the relationship of deposition rate and position of substrate is also completed. the simulation result agrees with the experiment data well

    文摘:基於光激活物質空間遷移長的概念,推導出方形反應空間中到達基片上單位面積的光激活物質總數的解析表達式,對光化學汽相沉積中淀積速率和基片位置的關系進行了模和分析.模結果同實驗結果符
  11. The equation is y = a ebx, the interrelated coefficients are all larger than 0. 95 ; when the rainfalls are close, the volume of the surface runoff increases with the intensity of rainfall and the volume of the surface runoff is remarkable related with the maximum rain intensities of 30 minutes ; with the effect on rain harvesting acreage, the cover rate of the plants, the gradient, and the average soil thickness, the cover rate of the plants and the average soil thickness are the important factors which can affect the volume of rain harvesting. and the average soil thickness is the dominant factor. in order to get good result, we must choice the slope which the cover rate of the plants is low and the average soil thickness is thin, meanwhile increase the rain - harvesting acreage

    太行山片麻巖區坡面集雨規律及集雨技術:集雨量與降雨量呈顯著正相關,並且在降雨量大於17 . 6mm時,集雨量隨降雨量的增加呈指數形式增加,方程為y = ae ~ ( bx ) ,相關系數均大於0 . 95 ;降雨量相近的條件下,徑流量隨降雨強的增大而增大,且在片麻巖山地, 30min最大雨強是影響產流的關鍵因子;在集雨面積、植被覆蓋、坡以及平均土層厚等因素的共同影響下,植被覆蓋和平均土層厚是影響集雨量多少的主要因素,其中平均土層厚是主導因素;而要想取得好的集雨效果,必須在選擇植被覆蓋低、坡面土層厚薄的坡面的同時,加大集雨面積。
  12. ( 1 ) from the considering of the probabilistic model being actually established by randomness of the average relations fitting into the test data, the appropriated statistical distributions for the fatigue lives are explored by the errors, which is different from the commonsense

    ( 1 )概率s - n曲線本質上是在最佳曲線(即均值s - n曲線)的基礎上,考慮誤差的隨機性建立的。本文首次從誤差數據的角研究了疲勞壽命的好假設分佈模型。
  13. Through comparing and analyzing of bearing capacity, development of crack and strain of reinforced, the results show that the load - deflection plots f or specimens from the finite element analysis agree well with the experimental data, and choosing the rightful stress - strain relationship, utilizing ansys program, the test process can be well simulated. at the same time, making used of the program, the traditional shear wall is analyzed. it shows that comparing with the traditional shear wall, the hollow shear wall ' s cracking load drop 16 %, yield load and failure load drop 13 %, stiffness drop 13 % ~ 22 %

    其次在試驗的基礎上,將試驗手段、有限元數值模方法和理論分析結起來,利用有限元程序ansys對其中的兩片墻板進行非線性有限元分析,並對前後的承載性能,裂縫發展、鋼筋應變進行了比較和分析,結果表明有限元節點模型分析的荷載-位移曲線和試驗測得數據符好,選用理的材料本構模型,利用ansys可以較好的模試驗過程;同時利用有限元模型對比分析了普通剪力墻和空心剪力墻,空心剪力墻與普通剪力墻對比,其開裂荷載下降16 ,屈服荷載、極限荷載下降13 ,剛下降13 22 ,開裂至屈服、屈服至極限荷載階段的剛衰減規律與普通剪力墻基本一致,空心剪力墻的後期剛比較穩定。
  14. Plasticity and temperature - dependent character of material properties were employed, the deformation and stresses of the specimens were analyzed using the finite element method ( fem )

    在有限元分析中,考慮材料的塑性變形以及物理性質隨溫變化的情況,模實驗過程中應力和應變的時空分佈,模結果與實驗觀察現象和結果吻好。
  15. Through calculation on varied parameter, a group of suitable parameter is found out. the results of experiments indicate that the theoretical analysis to the magnetic field of the magnetic structure is proper. to remove the result error come from the change of gap between piston rod and sensor, a signal processing method accompanied with machine learning process is researched

    為消除傳感器與磁性標尺之間間隙變化對測量結果的干擾,將示教學習方法引入行程傳感液壓缸的信號處理過程,並使用改進的遺傳演算法解決自學習過程中周期曲線的問題,提出了雙傳感器軸向直線布置方法和基於自學習過程的信號處理方法,通過實驗,達到了顯示精0 . 01mm ,測量重復精0 . 2mm的好效果。
  16. There is no thoroughly rounded theory about displacement ventilation system in our country at present and our research begins recently. the study work of this paper will be useful for further optimization design of displacement ventilation system. this dissertation includes five parts. the first part introduces the development of the displacement ventilation and the background of research in domestic and oversea. in the second part, it gives working principle of displacement ventilation system and it ’ s advantages to the mixture ventilation. the study also gives a series of indexes to evaluate displacement ventilation system and specifies air supply terminal device and so on. it is needed to simulate and analyse the velocity field, temperature field and distribution of flow field. this is the third part. the forth part specifies the simulative method for thermal stratification of displacement ventilation system. it gives some factors affecting thermal stratification height such as inlet temperature, inlet velocity, heat transfer of wall body, distance of heat source and so on

    本文的研究工作主要包括以下幾個方面的內容: ( 1 )綜述了國內外相關的研究現狀和研究背景; ( 2 )簡介了置換通風的工作原理,並分析了它相對于混通風的優特性及評價指標、末端裝置等; ( 3 )對採用置換通風方式房間的溫場、速場和氣流分佈進行了模計算與分析; ( 4 )對採用置換通風方式房間的熱力分層高進行了模計算,並分析其影響因素,如:送風溫、送風速、圍護結構傳熱和熱源分佈等; ( 5 )了無量綱熱力分層高相應于送風溫t 、送風速v 、熱源間距離l和圍護結構傳熱q的經驗公式。
  17. At the same time, according to the excellent capability of ip curves, we study fitting and description of objects, determination of invariants of objects, symmetry detection and recognition of objects based on ip curves. in all, the main contributions in the dissertation are as follows : ( 1 ) a method of determining automatically the scale of the multiscale edge detection is proposed based on the variant distance of the variogram function, and a method of segmenting texture images is also presented. the variograin values are taken as stochastic and structural properties of texture images and variant distance is taken as the size of image window

    同時,基於隱含多項式曲線好的物體描述與識別能力,對物體邊界輪廓的、描述、不變量特徵的提取、識別以及物體對稱性檢測作了系統的研究,主要成果及創新之處有: ( 1 )基於變差函數的變程,提出了圖像多尺邊緣檢測中尺大小的自動確定方法;將變差函數的變差值作為紋理的統計和結構特徵,依據變程確定窗口大小,給出一種新的紋理圖像的分割方法。
  18. Adopting the deformation harmony theory, the numeric calculation of the curve of load versus settlement is made. the fitting results between the calculated curve of load - settlement and the measured one of piles with different construction process are illustrated. hence, under the condition of few or no static load test data, the performance of bearing capacity of single bored pile in loess may be predicted utilizing indexes of shear wave velocity, static cone penetration test and modification coefficient of depth, so it is remarkable to reduce the blindness of preliminary design of pile

    通過室內試驗及原位測試指標進行理論計算與現場實測值的對比,筆者引入了施工工藝修正系數k _ ( c1 )和k _ ( c2 )及深修正系數,使理論計算值與現場實測值具有好的一致性,進而通過變形協調理論對荷載?沉降曲線進行數值計算,並用不同施工工藝的實例說明了理論計算荷載?沉降曲線與實測荷載?沉降曲線的效果,從而達到可在不做靜載荷試驗或少做靜載荷試驗的情況下通過剪切波速和靜力觸探試驗指標以及施工工藝修正系數等預測黃土地基中鉆孔灌注樁承載性狀,這對于工程初步設計中減少設計的盲目性具有十分重要的現實意義。
  19. The self - esteem could not be used as a significant influential factor on life satisfaction in the chinese culture. ( 3 ) the hypothesized model on the control strategy, self - esteem and life satisfaction are fit in the data, indicating that the model possesses cross - cultrual consistency ( 4 ) in the two samples from shanghai and ningxia, the selective secondary control was employed more frequently by the male than the female, the other control strategies, self - esteem and life satisfaction have no significant diff erence between the two areas and between genders

    在中國文化背景下自尊可能不能作為影響生活滿意的顯著因素; ( 3 )基於成功老齡化畢生控制理論而假設的關于控制策略與自尊、生活滿意相互關系的結構方程模型與實際測量數據好,表明該理論模型具有跨文化的一致性; ( 4 )上海、寧夏兩地樣本被試(受教育水平較高的知識分子)中,男性比女性更多傾向于使用選擇性二級控制,在其它控制策略、自尊和生活滿意上未發現明顯的地域差異和性別差異。
  20. Spatial structure analysis indicated that the semivanograms of sic and of soc content at different soil layer were simulated by different theoretical models and had same obvious spatial structure. their correlated distances were 1 km or so. the sic content at the layer of 20 - 40cm had the smallest correlated distance of 0. 9474km and the soc content at the layer of 10 - 20cm had the biggest correlated distance of 1. 4113km

    結構分析表明,不同層次土壤無機碳和有機碳含量可用不同的理論模型來,各層次土壤無機碳和有機碳在所設計的研究尺上均具有好的結構性,它們的空間自相關距離大約都在1km左右, 20 - 40cm層土壤無機碳的獨立間距最小( 0 . 9474km ) , 10 - 20層土壤有機碳的獨立間距最大( 1 . 4113km ) 。
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