擬絕熱過程 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [nǐjuérèguòchéng]
擬絕熱過程
英文
pseudo adiabatic process- 擬 : 動詞1. (設計; 起草) draw up; draft 2. (打算; 想要) intend; plan 3. (模仿) imitate
- 絕 : Ⅰ動詞(斷絕) cut off; sever Ⅱ形容詞1 (完全沒有了; 窮盡; 凈盡) exhausted; used up; finished 2 ...
- 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] (超越) go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 程 : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
- 過程 : process; procedure; transversion; plication; course
-
In the program, the effect of lamination placement, construction interval, elastic modulus change, thermal insulation change, surrounding temperature change, concrete creep and autogenous volume change on thermal stress are considered. and such temperature control measurement as water pipe cooling, heat preservation of the dam surface, the pouring temperature control, the overflow across the dam top during flood season can also be simulated by numerical method
該程序在編制過程中考慮了混凝土分層澆築、施工間歇、彈模變化、絕熱溫升過程、環境溫度的變化、混凝土徐變、自生體積變形等因素對壩體溫度場及溫度應力場的影響,同時也考慮了水管冷卻、壩體表面保溫、控制澆築溫度、施工汛期壩頂面過水等各種溫控措施的數值模擬。In this article, according to heat conduction theory, elastic creep theory and finite element theory, the temperature field and creep stress field in the arch dam during construction and operation are simulated and analyzed by means of three dimensional finite element relocating mesh method, and the distribution law of the temperature field and creep stress field in the arch dam during construction and operation are systematically studied, and according to the construction process of concrete arch dam, the effect of lamination placement, construction interval, elastic modulus change, thermal insulation change, surrounding temperature change, concrete creep and autogenous volume change on thermal stress in the arch dam are also considered
論文根據熱傳導理論、彈性徐變理論及有限元理論,用三維有限元浮動網格法對拱壩施工期和運行期溫度場、徐變應力場進行了全過程模擬分析,較為系統的研究了混凝土拱壩施工期和運行期溫度場、徐變應力場的分佈規律,在分析中按照混凝土拱壩施工過程,考慮了混凝土分層澆築、施工間隙時間、彈模變化、絕熱溫升過程、環境溫度的變化、混凝土徐變、自生體積變形等因素對壩體溫度應力的影響。To investigate the space / time distributions and occurrence and evolution of such events, the diffusion pattern over deserts, turbulent transfer features in sandstorm weather, the particle size distribution, mass concentration and its distribution, optic properties, chemical composition and physical factors responsible for the initiation of raising sands, we made integrative observation and sounding of sandstorms deep in the large - scale desert area, including tengri, badanjilin and maowusu, with the items consisting of micrometeorological measurement, 3d wind observation, data from kb - 120 and anderson samplers of mass concentrations of sands with their spectrum, the distribution of aerodynamic particle sizes from the aps3310a, retrieval of aerosols " optic depth from sunphotometer data, assay of the chemical composition by means of neutron activiation analysis ( naa ) and integrated study of all related factors for causing sandstorm to occur, based on the observations of all kinds
利用所取資料,系統分析了不同強度沙塵天氣條件下沙塵氣溶膠質量濃度和質量濃度譜、粒子譜分佈、光學厚度、化學組分等特徵;綜合分析了影響沙塵起動的諸物理因子在沙塵起動中的作用;用沙塵輸送模式對一次沙塵暴天氣造成的泥雨過程的形成機制進行了模擬。歷史氣象資料統計分析表明,沙塵暴有其高發期( 4 、 5月)和高發時段( 14 - 20時) , 14時到20時之間發生的沙塵暴約占沙塵暴總次數的66 。揚沙和沙塵暴天氣條件下,湍流動量通量和湍流感熱通量都是重要的湍流交換,沙塵暴發生前近地層的超絕熱不穩定對沙塵暴天氣有加強作用。In this article, according to heat conduction theory and finite element theory, the temperature field in the arch dam during construction and operation are simulated and analyzed by means of three dimensional finite element relocating mesh method, and the distribution law of the temperature field in the arch dam during construction and operation are systematically studied, and according to the construction process of concrete arch dam, the effect of lamination placement, construction interval, thermal insulation change, surrounding temperature change and water storage on temperature field in the arch dam are also considered
論文根據熱傳導理論及有限元理論,用三維有限元浮動網格法對施工期和運行期溫度場進行了全過程模擬分析,較為系統的研究了混凝土拱壩施工期和運行期溫度場分佈規律,在分析中按照混凝土拱壩施工過程,考慮了混凝土分層澆築、施工間隙時間、絕熱溫升過程及壩體材料分區、水庫分期蓄水和環境溫度變化等因素對壩體溫度場的影響。Through using the data of numerical simulation by mm5 model, and introducing density temperature, cape ' s calculation accroding to the reversible saturated moist adiabatic process which correspond with the actual atmosphere course more was emphatically discussed. thirdly, based on this, the dcape is introduced farther. dcape has close relationship with convective downdraft and convective storms developme nt. fourthly, the using of hourly model - generated soundings is introduced in this paper
本文通過對2003年7月4日南京站的大暴雨過程的mm5數值模擬,引入密度溫度t _ ,重點討論了根據大氣可逆飽和濕絕熱過程進行cape的過程。第三步,在cape模式資料實現的基礎上,進一步討論新近提出的與對流風暴發展密切相關的下沉對流有效位能。By using the classical monte - carlo method, the splitting process of the guided atomic beam in the beam splitter is simulated, and the transverse adiabatic cooling and heating effects of the atomic beam in the beam splitter are simulated and analyzed from a simple theoretical model
同時,採用經典的monte - carlo方法,模擬了該原子分束器中被導引原子束的分束過程,研究了導引過程中原子束的橫向絕熱冷卻和加熱效應,並採用簡單的理論模型解釋了上述monte - carlo結果,得到了一些重要並且十分有趣的結果。Under the influences of random variabilities, during both construction period and operation period, the temperature field within a gravity dam body could be regarded as a random one. in this paper, stochastic finite element methods are suggested to deal with the random temperature field. by use of the suggested methods, the influences of random environmental and random hydration heat of concrete and the initial temperature of concrete as well as the thermal parameters of both concrete and rock foundation are all taken into account. according to a scheduled time table of construction, random temperature fields of a typical concrete gravity dam within both the construction period and the operation period are calculated by emulation the layer constructing of the dam. some useful conclusions are obtained from the computational results
由於施工期和運行期各種隨機因素的影響,使重力壩溫度場成為隨機.本文綜合考慮了環境溫度(包括氣溫和庫水溫度) 、混凝土絕熱溫升、入倉溫度以及混凝土和基巖的熱學參數隨機性的影響,基於隨機有限元法,給出了重力壩隨機溫度場的計算方法,對一典型重力壩按給定的施工進度模擬分層澆築施工過程,對施工期及運行期前期的隨機溫度場進行了計算,並得出了一些有益的結論分享友人