擬題目 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [nǐtímù]
擬題目 英文
personal assignment
  • 擬 : 動詞1. （設計; 起草） draw up; draft 2. （打算; 想要） intend; plan 3. （模仿） imitate
  • 題 : Ⅰ名詞1. （題目） subject; title; topic; problem 2. （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（寫上） inscribe; write
  • 目 : Ⅰ名詞1 （眼睛） eye 2 （大項中再分的小項） item 3 [生物學] （把同一綱的生物按彼此相似的特徵分為幾...
  • 題目 : 1. （標題） title; subject; topic2. （習題; 考題） exercise problems; examination questions
  1. The main contributions are as follows : ( 1 ) de ( differential evolution ) algorithm is proposed to invert the ocean acoustic parameters in shallow water in order to get faster and more accurate results than ga ( genetic algorithm ) and sa ( simulated annealing algorithm ). also a posteriori probability analysis method is applied to evaluate the uncertainty of inversion results. ( 2 ) maximum likelihood objective functions for broadband mfi are derived according to different conditions

    （ 2 ）根據不同的前提條件，採用似然比的方法推導了寬帶匹配場反演的最大似然目標函數；深入地研究了寬帶匹配場處理中的相干與非相干問題；在分析參數反演的敏感性之後，提出了淺海環境參數寬帶匹配場反演的多步優化策略，並與全參數反演方法進行了性能上的模擬比較。
  2. The second section described the accounting issues brought by cyber economy environment including the impact to the accounting suppose, accounting target, the content, the means, the process of accounting checking and the impact to the accounting information system. the third section described the ideas of the innovation of cyber economy environment emphases on the accounting business process reengineering, accounting information system innovation, assets affirmance, accounting settlement under the cyber economy environment. on basis of the third section, the fourth section analyzed the cyber accounting ' s origins, developme nt, characteristic and problems occurred in the development of the cyber accounting

    本文共分四章，第一章論述了網路經濟環境下會計環境的變遷，分析了網路經濟的產生與特點，概述了電子商務及虛擬企業的特徵，並指出對企業的組織、生產、管理環境帶來的巨大變化；第二章闡述了網路經濟環境引發的會計問題，包括對會計假設、會計目標、會計核算內容、方法、流程及會計信息系統的影響；第三章提出了對網路經濟環境下的會計創新的設想，重點論述了網路經濟環境下的會計業務流程重組與會計信息系統的變革，網路經濟環境下的資產與會計確認，以及會計結算等方面的創新設想；在第三章討論內容的基礎上，第四章具體分析了網路會計的產生、發展及特點，並分析了網路會計發展過程中存在的主要問題，針對這些問題，提出了相應的對策。
  3. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  4. Verification indicated that the car - barrier crash simulation models developed in this paper present high accuracy and stability finally, on the basis of summarizing dynamics of car and occupant and protection behavior of barriers in car - highway barrier crash, many problems and solutions confronted in the current research were presented, and the prospect and objectives of further work were also given

    驗證表明本研究中所建立的模擬模型具有較高的精確度和可靠性。最後，本文在總結了轎車與高速公路護欄碰撞中轎車和乘員動態特性及護欄防護特性的基礎上，提出了當前研究所遇到的若干問題和解決方案，並展望了進一步的研究目標。
  5. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  6. The main error patterns in one - step word problems were " posing the adder and subtract problems " and " posing unknown number as known number "

    五、單步驟題型擬題錯誤類型主要為： 1 .擬出加減之題目； 2 .將未知數當作已知數加以擬題。
  7. With the thorough research on these and computer ability increasing quickly, people are paying more and more attention to relational numerical study. the mostly discussion is how to numerical simulate, concering error estimate in long - time, the existence of approximate attractor, well - posedness of solution and numerical solution and dimension estimate and so on, now there are much study [ 5 ], [ 15 ]. spectral method is important numerical method, but it is very hard so that research is a less

    隨著對它研究的深入和計算機能力的迅速提高，與之相關的數值研究也越來越被人們關注，這方面討論的主要是對原系統如何進行數值模擬的問題，涉及到大時間誤差估計，近似吸引子的存在性，穩定性，收斂性及其維數估計等諸多問題，目前已有很多工作。
  8. The topic of this paper originates from the national nature science fund " fdtd analysis and design of microwave active integrated circuits ". an analysis of microwave active circuits using fdtd method with the emphasis on the several methods with which to simulate the active devices in the microwave circuits is studied in details in this paper. and some practical electromagnetic problems are analyzed with these methods

    本論文題目來源於自然科學基金「微波有源集成電路的fdtd模擬與設計」 ，研究了時域有限差分法對微波有源電路的分析，主要研究了微波電路中各種微波器件進行fdtd模擬時的幾種處理方法，並採用這幾種方法分析了幾個實際的電磁問題。
  9. There were good two hundred seventy - four six - graders from two different elementary schools located in both taichung city and taichung county were selected to do this test

    研究工具為自編乘除擬題能力測驗，施測後分析學生所擬出之數學題目的擬題結果、擬題背景、錯誤類型與后設認知。
  10. On the strategy of designing questions, the essay is emphasized on the following four sides : ( 1 ) closely linking the teaching aim ; ( 2 ) corresponding with the students " latest development zone ; ( 3 ) having questionability ; ( 4 ) having novel ideas and article methods. as to the strategy of solving question, it involves aesthetic perception, definite understanding and imaginative creation. in the end, i make a comprehensive evaluation on the teaching model, at the some time i give some advice on how the teachers make use of the teaching model

    在問題設計策略中，本文突出四點： 1 、本著「少而精」的原則，圍繞教學目標設計問題； 2 、針對學生的「最近發展區」擬題，讓學生「跳一跳，摘到桃」 ； 3 、設計問題要有「問題性」 ，能撥動學生思維的琴弦，並且問題往往不止一個答案； 4 、問題設計要講究藝術，角度要新穎，能夠引發學生思維進入興奮狀態。
  11. Their titles are : 《 the investigation of aca in the optimization of controller parameters in the thermal automation system 》, 《 realization of simulative simulation in wan 》, 《 inspired simulator and application in steam system of power units 》, 《 study and realization of wet flue gas system simulator in power plant 》

    其中，張倩同學的論文題目是《蟻群演算法在熱工自控參數優化中的應用研究》 ，陳孝偉同學的論文題目是《激勵式模擬系統在廣域網中的實現》 ，何麗娜同學的論文題目是《激勵式模擬機及其在火電機組蒸汽系統中的應用》 ，白永鳳同學的論文題目《火電廠濕法煙氣脫硫系統模擬機的研究及實現》 。
  12. Ca panel discussed the information note on " selected issues relation to declaration of interests and avoidance of conflicts of interests by senior members of government " prepared by the legco secretariat

    政制事務委員會討論立法會秘書處擬備的資料摘要，題目為"補充資料：與政府高級人員申報利益及避免利益沖突有關的事宜的專題探討" 。
  13. This dissertation derives from the national ninth five - year plan project " torpedo weapon system development and mathematic simulation methods research " and china shipbuilding industry group ' s project " sub - water multi - target trajectory counterwork distributed interactive simulation system "

    本論文題目來源於總裝備部「九五」預研課題「魚雷武器系統規劃發展數學模擬方法」和中國船舶重工集團第七五零試驗場課題「水下多目標彈道對抗分佈交互模擬系統」 。
  14. Now we shall list our contribution to the transportation problem : ( 1 ) expected value goal programming, chance - constrained goal programming model and dependent - chanced goal programming model of random transportation are constructed ; ( 2 ) expected value goal programming, chance - constrained goal programming model and dependent - chanced goal programming model of fuzzy transportation are constructed ; ( 3 ) expected value goal programming, chance constrained goal programming model and dependent - chance goal programming model of rough transportation problem are constructed ; ( 4 ) enlightened by liu ’ s thought that solve the uncertain programming with hybrid intelligent algorithm, we design a hybrid intelligent algorithm, that is, genetic algorithms based on simulation to achieve the approximate best solution of the nine above mentioned models

    得到如下主要結果: （ 1 ）建立了隨機運輸問題目標規劃的期望值模型、機會約束規劃模型、相關機會規劃模型; （ 2 ）建立了模糊運輸問題目標規劃的期望值模型、機會約束規劃模型、相關機會規劃模型; （ 3 ）建立了粗糙運輸問題目標規劃的期望值模型、機會約束規劃模型、相關機會規劃模型; （ 4 ）受liu等人提出的用混合智能演算法求解不確定規劃的思想的啟發，結合運輸模型的特殊結構，設計了一種基於模擬的、求解不確定性運輸問題的遺傳演算法。
  15. This site offers a platform to share teaching ideas, mock examination tests, lesson plans, lab activities, video clips and photos among physics teachers

    本平臺?教師分享教學意念模擬考試題目教學計劃實驗室活動錄影片段和照片而設。
  16. The success of our activities relies on your participation and involvement. all of you are welcomed to suggest invitation of speakers for the business leaders ' forum in the coming year

    本會活動的成功與否，絕對有耐你的參予。會員可以協助本會擬定每年商業論壇的邀請嘉賓及題目。
  17. Inquiries revealed that company a had used miss chan s resume to produce a sample resume for testing job applicants interviewing techniques

    經調查后，甲公司向公署承認他們曾選取陳小姐履歷表中的一些資料組成模擬履歷表作面試題目之用。
  18. For the purpose of battlefield terrain simulation, in order to solve the problem of building and real - time display of large scale terrain, designed and developed a 3d terrain model database of missile force virtual training, optimized the model with its key technology, such as levels of detail, texture mapping etc, and proposed a solution for real - time display of large scale terrain based on view - point and double measurement which has been successfully applied into the simulation training of missile force

    摘要以戰場地形模擬為目的，針對某導彈陣地大規模地形生成與實時顯示問題，設計開發了適用於某導彈部隊虛擬訓練的三維地形模型數據庫，採用層次細節、紋理映射等關鍵技術對模型進行優化處理，提出基於視點的雙度量法實時顯示大規模地形，將將其成功應用於某導彈部隊虛擬訓練中。
  19. This course features a complete set of problem sets and exams along with some computer simulation tools

    本課程之特色為包括一組完整的問題集與考試題目，內容還包括一些計算機模擬工具。
  20. That is the estimating objective questions ? iven answers according to the requirement of the question, when the choicing answer is the same with the standard answer then the examinee could get score ; the estimating man ' s view question, first of all, according to the analysis of the requirement of operating questions, given the standard answer by the furthest accurate outcome. then judge the operation of the examinee by using computer if it is accord with the standard. in this term we do n ' t judge it wether the examinee do the thing by what manner. ln a word the simulacra of man ' s view questions has stronger blur feeling. it needs outcome but not the course. it is fit for the examinee to exert his or her capbility in the deepest degree

    即正向的客觀題判分? ?根據題目要求給出答案，被測試者的選擇答案和標準答案一致就得分；逆向的主觀題判分? ?先根據對操作題操作要求的分析，給出最大程度精確的考試結果來作為確定的答案，然後利用計算機去判斷被測試者的操作是否符合給定的答案，這期間並不判斷操作者實現的路徑即以何種方式進行的操作。所以主觀題的這種模擬，模糊性比較強，只要結果不要過程，適合被測試者最大程度上發揮自己的聰明才智。
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