收斂區域 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shōuliǎnqūyù]
收斂區域 英文
convergence domain
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 斂 : Ⅰ動詞1 （收起; 收住） hold back; keep back 2 （約束） restrain 3 （收集; 徵收） gather; collect; ...
  • 區 : 區名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 域 : 名詞（在一定疆界內的地方; 疆域） land within certain boundaries; territory; region
  • 收斂 : 1 （減弱或消失） weaken or disappear 2 （約束言行） restrain oneself 3 [數學] convergence; constr...
  1. Agglomerative effectiveness : the effect on regional economical inequality because of industrial agglomeration. in order to show the effects of industry on regional inequality, the model of panel data is applied to analyze the relationship between industrialization and economy growth., which is helpful to estimate whether the tendency of growth is convergence and the structural effectiveness. the time series model is used to analyze the effect of industrial agglomeration on regional inequality, where gini coefficient is taken as the index of industrial agglomeration

    為了更清楚地把握工業在地區差距上的效應，本文用面板數據模型分析工業化程度和經濟增長之間的相關關系，從而判斷區域經濟發展趨勢是否收斂，工業在「結構效應」方面的影響;計算表示工業集聚程度的基尼系數，通過時間序列模型分析工業集聚對地區經濟差距的「集聚效應」影響。
  2. A normal transform is introduced, and there are enough much grids in the region between the critical layer and the wall, where the variation of the disturbance is the quickest. the finite - difference of governing equations with fourth - order accuracy in the normal direction is utilized in full regions including points close the wall, and is very important for accurately discreting equations. the combination of global and local methods is implemented, and a new iterative formula is derived

    對于曲線坐標系下的拋物化穩定性方程，文中發展了求解的高效數值方法:引進法向變換，使得在臨界層與壁面之間的擾動量變化最快的區域有更多的法向網格點;導出包含邊界鄰域在內的完全四階精度的法向有限差分格式，這對方程精確離散至關重要;採用全局法和局部法相結合的方法及其新的迭代公式，大大加速收斂並得到更精確的特徵值。
  3. In solving the helmholtz equation in the acoustical waveguides with a curved bottom, slow convergence may occurs when the linear local orthogonal transformation is adopted. in this paper, a class of nonlinear local orthogonal transformations ( nlot ) is proposed. it is an approach to improve the slow convergence mentioned above

    本文嘗試通過在深度方向選取非線性局部正交變換，將曲底求解區域化為平坦求解區域，然後求解helmholtz方程的辦法，來改善用線性（深度方向）局部正交變換時，步進求解時會出現的局部收斂慢的問題。
  4. This dissertation deals with the content - based image retrieval ( cbir ) theory and technique ; some new features and tools for more concisely and discriminatingly charactering the content of an image are proposed, such as region - based color histogram, grey - primitive co - occurrence matrix, ratio of centripetal moment, ratio of eccentric moment and ratio of inertial moment. a new modified genetic algorithm is also described in this dissertation, which can upgrade the performance of standard genetic algorithm ( sga ) while used in image segmentation

    本文以圖像數據庫檢索為主線，討論了基於視覺內容的圖像檢索方法，提出包括基於區域顏色直方圖、灰度?基元共生矩陣及向心矩比、偏心矩比、慣性矩比的特徵描述方式；對遺傳演算法存在的早熟、收斂到最優解慢等問題提出了解決方法，並將改進遺傳演算法應用到圖像分割中，編制了相應程序。
  5. Compared with the classical bp algorithm, robust adaptive bp algorithm possesses some advantages as following : ( 1 ) increasing the accuracy of the network training by means of using both the relative and absolute residual to adjust the weight values ; ( 2 ) improve the robustness and the network convergence rate through combining with the robust statistic technique by way of judging the values of the samples " relative residual to establish the energy function so that can suppress the effect on network training because of the samples with high noise disturbances ; ( 3 ) prevent entrapping into the local minima area and obtain the global optimal result owing to setting the learning rate to be the function of the errors and the error gradients when network is trained. the learning rate of the weights update change with the error values of the network adaptively so that can easily get rid of the disadvantage of the classical bp algorithm that is liable to entrap into the local minima areas

    與基本bp演算法相比，本文提出的魯棒自適應bp演算法具有以下優點： （ 1 ）與魯棒統計技術相結合，通過訓練樣本相對偏差的大小，確定不同訓練樣本對能量函數的貢獻，來抑制含高噪聲干擾樣本對網路訓練的不良影響，從而增強訓練的魯棒性，提高網路訓練的收斂速度； （ 2 ）採用相對偏差和絕對偏差兩種偏差形式對權值進行調整，提高了網路的訓練精度； （ 3 ）在採用梯度下降演算法對權值進行調整的基礎上，通過將學習速率設為訓練誤差及誤差梯度的特殊函數，使學習速率依賴于網路訓練時誤差瞬時的變化而自適應的改變，從而可以克服基本bp演算法容易陷入局部極小區域的弊端，使訓練過程能夠很快的「跳出」局部極小區域而達到全局最優。
  6. In the last part of this chapter, we will summarize the main results of existence, uniqueness and regularity for solution of such kind of problems. in chapter ii, we consider a class of boundary value problem for second order degenerate elliptic equations on a bounded periodic domain ft, which is homeomorphic to the cylindrical surface

    使用橢圓正則化方法分別在每個區域上討論dirichlet問題，即先構造輔助問題，並建立輔助問題的能量不等式，然後由緊性推理方法，利用輔助問題的解的某種收斂性來得到原問題的弱解存在性。
  7. In this paper, we expand eigenvalue of poisson equation using bilinear element, by the formulation of the error expanition, we can conclude that it is a upper bound. and by two numerical example, we computer the approximate eigenvalue of poisson equation in square and l - shape domains, then we analyses the approximate eigenvalue. we also extraplate the error expansion and enhance the accuracy of the eigenvalue form the second order to the forth order

    本論文對poisson方程的特徵值採用雙線性元進行展開，得到了誤差展開式，通過誤差展開式，我們能得到特徵值是上界。通過數值算例，計算方形與l形區域上的poisson方程的近似特徵值，並對數據進行分析，驗證了理論的正確性，然後通過對誤差展開式外推，收斂級數可以從二階提高到四階，得到了高精度的解。
  8. We analyzed the effect of such factors as grids size, boundary shape of region, and relaxation factor on the convergence of this iterative calculation by calculating two - dimensional iterative calculation examples. we take its conclusions as the three - dimensional iterative calculation ' s references

    利用二維算例分析了單元大小、區域邊界形狀、鬆弛因子的大小等因素對迭代收斂性的影響；在三維迭代計算方法的研究中參考、印證了這些結論。
  9. Interval newton algorithm is used extensively in the calculation of chemical engineering such as the determination of phase stability, reactive azeotropes, robust process simulation, reliable parameter estimation, etc. all of these results show that interval newton algorithm is suitable to solve most kinds of nonlinear equation successfully

    由於區間牛頓法強壯的全局收斂性和同時求得多個解的能力使得區間牛頓法廣泛地應用在化工計算領域，如：相穩定性分析、反應共沸物的判斷及組成確定、穩態過程模擬、參數估計等等。
  10. The new algorithm starts from an initial estimate which is based on the hough transform, and a rectangular window is centered using the current line approximation, and a new line estimation is generated by making a total least squares fit through the pixels contained within the window. this is repeated until convergence is reached. lastly, we have suggested a new technique which may recover the motion and structure parameters of a moving object by using of 21 optical flow lines based on the optical flow fields of the feature line this thesis is the project supported by aeronautical foundation science ( no. 99f53065 ) and research center of measuring and testing technologies, and control engineering in nanchang institute of aeronautical technology ( no. 2001 - 15 )

    演算法的思路是：首先，在小區域內運用霍夫變換確定直線的初始值；其次，以直線的初始值所對應的直線為中心線，建立一個矩形框；最後，利用矩形框內所包含的邊緣點數據不斷地迭代直至收斂，從而達到進一步修正直線的坐標參數；本文基於特徵直線的光流場，即線流場，建立了一種利用21條光流線確定空間三維物體旋轉運動參數、平移運動參數以及對應的空間直線坐標的線性演算法。
  11. In this paper, we propose an improved evolutionary algorithm combining diversity maintaining mechanism and accelerating operators, which focuses on the contradiction between the maintenance of population diversity and search efficiency in solving multimodal function global optimization problem on a bounded area

    摘要針對演化演算法求解有界區域上的多峰函數全局優化問題中，保持種群多樣性和搜索效率的矛盾，提出了一種結合了多樣性維持機制和加速運算元的改進演化演算法並對演算法作了收斂性分析。
  12. In order to counteract the effect due to the unmodeled perturbation, the h tracking control requires to solve a modified algebraic riccati - like matrix equation. the derived hybrid adaptive - robust tracking control scheme guarantees that all the signals and states are bounded, the tracking error is uniformly ultimately bounded and h tracking performance is achieved

    所提出的控制方案保證跟蹤誤差在有限的迭代步驟內收斂到任意指定的誤差區域並且一直保持在指定的區域內，而且保證每一迭代步系統信號有界。
  13. This paper deals with the problem of crosstalk mitigation at both methodological and algorithmic levels. noting that intermediate operations between global routing and detailed routing are very effective in crosstalk estimation and reduction, the authors propose to incorporate several intermediate steps that are separated in traditional design flow into an integrated routing resource assignment stage, so that the operations could easily cooperate to fully exert their power on crosstalk reduction. an efficient priority - based heuristic algorithm is developed, which works slice by slice

    在布線的各階段中，總體布線有較大的靈活性，但對各區域或信號線上的串擾難以估計詳細布線可以精確地計算串擾，但靈活性太小，往往出現反復拆線重布，難以達到設計收斂相比之下，總體布線和詳細布線中間的階段既有一定的靈活性，又可以相對準確地計算噪聲，是解決串擾問題的理想時機。
  14. The main theories of regional difference variation were cited, such as : the theory of divergence, the theory of convergence, the theory of inverted " u ", the theory of new growth, the theory of cyclical fluctuation. the divergent tendency of the regional economic difference in hunan from the enforcement of the policy of reform and opening and the convergent characteristics of the difference between some central cities and its peripheral regions in hunan were analyzed in this thesis

    文章評述了地區差異變動的主要理論：地區經濟差異發散論、地區經濟差異收斂論、倒「 u 」形理論、新增長理論、周期波動論等，分析了湖南省改革開放以來各市州經濟差異的發散特徵、部分中心緘市與周邊縣市差異的收斂特徵及當前湖南省區域經濟差異變動情況與倒「 u 」形理論、周期波動論的相符之處。
  15. Under this flow, the convex initial curve will preserve its perimeter, enlarge the enclosed area and make its curvature to be positive definitely. and as the time lasts, it will become more and more circular, and finally, as the time goes to infinity, the curve will converge to a circle in the hausdorff metric

    本文證明在這種新的曲線流之下，閉凸曲線周長保持不變、所圍區域的面積不斷增大而曲率保持恆正（從而保持凸性） ，並且，隨著時間的推移曲線變得越來越圓，最終當時間t趨向于無窮大時，曲線在hausdorff度量意義下收斂到一個圓周。
  16. In chapter 1, we use the p1 nonconforing mortar element to discrete poisson equation, and adopt multigrid method to solve the discrete equations, we have proven that the algorithm has a uniform convergence rate, that is, the convergence rate is independent of the mesh size and level. the multigrid method for the stationary stokes equations based on mortar mixed element method is presented in chapter 2, and the uniform convergence rate of the method independent of mesh size and level for the w - cycle is proven

    第二章求解的問題是定常stokes方程，用混合mortar元來離散原方程，每個子區域上用taylor - hood有限元進行離散，離散出的方程組用w -循環多重網格方法進行求解，第四節中證明了多重網格方法的一致收斂性，即收斂率與網格層數和網格尺寸無關。
  17. Liang, q., and teng, j. z., 2006. unit root and structural breakpoints in china macroeconomic and financial time series. frontiers of economics in china, 1 ( 4 ), 537 - 559

    滕建州、梁琪： 《中國區域經濟增長收斂嗎？基於時序列的隨機收斂和收斂研究》 ， 《管理世界》 ， 2006年第12期。
  18. We expand the eigenvalue of possion equation using wilson nonconforming element. by the formulation of the error expanition, we can not conclude whether it is a upper bound or a lowr bound. but we guess it is a lower bound, and by two numerical example, we find thatwe are right. we also extraplate the error expansion and enhance the accuracy of the eigenvalue from second order to third order

    通過數值算例，計算方行與l行區域上的poisson方程的近似特徵值，並對數據進行分析，驗證了我們的推測是正確的，然後通過對誤差展開式外推，收斂階數可以從二階提高到三階，得到了高精度的解。
  19. For the synchronous control of uncertain chaotic dynamical system, two kinds of controller were given, one was state feedback controller, and the other was sliding - mode controller, hi designing the state feedback controller, using adaptive theory, we prompted a kind of adaptive identification method of uncertain parameters and found the way to look after the stabilizing region of controlling system

    由李亞普諾夫穩定性判據，提出了一種求解系統收斂區域的方法。借鑒橫向濾波器的設計方法，提出了自適應求取控制剛度的方法，採用該方法設計狀態反饋控制器，可以避免大量煩瑣的計算，只要給定初始控制剛度，就可以實現系統的同步控制。
  20. System stability is realized. the control strategy is extended hybrid chaotic system and a designing controller method of hybrid chaotic system is deduced. from lyapunov stability theory of nonlinear system, got convergent region of system

    在此基礎上，將該控制策略推廣到混雜混飩控制系統中，並進一步推導了混雜混燉系統控制器的設計方法，根據非線性系統李雅普諾夫穩定性理論，得出了系統的收斂區域。
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