收益增長率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shōuyìzēngzhǎnglǜ]
收益增長率
英文
growth rate of earnings- 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 (把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏) put away; take in 2 (收取) collect 3 (收割) harvest...
- 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 (好處) benefit; profit; advantage 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞(有益的) beneficialⅢ動詞...
- 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 (年紀較大) older; elder; senior 2 (排行最大) eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞(領導人) chief;...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 收益 : income; proceeds; profit; earnings; gains; avails; gainings
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According the original thoughts, this paper circumstantiates how to carry this theory into chinese practice and how to eliminate the fundamental shortcomings if foreign standards applied mechanically. therefore, in a creative way, this paper establishes a feasible eva appraisal system according to chinese listed companies " character and demonstrates it on some listed companies, such as sichuan changhong co. ; tsingtao brewery company ; and harbor line companies. in one word, this paper wishes to provide a set of more practical and predictable standard in comparison with roe and eps
本論文正是根據其理論,首先著重對目前如何將經濟增加值實際運用於評估中國上市公司業績,進行針對性的分析和探討,從而逐步剔除機械套用國外指標體系的根本性缺陷,然後按照中國證券投資市場的特徵,創造性地建立一套符合中國實情地指標體系,同時運用這一指標體系對四川長虹、青島啤酒以及整個港口行業的上市公司五年間的業績變化情況做了仔細的運算和分析,並與現行的凈資產收益率、每股收益進行實證分析、比較,以期為上市公司業績評價提供一種更有預見性、更可行的指標體系。Mr lafley reduced mr jager ' s over - ambitious targets of 7 to 9 per cent growth in annual sales to a more realistic 4 to 6 per cent, and its 13 to 15 per cent earnings per share growth target to at least 10 per cent
雅格先生曾把公司年銷售增長率的目標值定為7 %至9 % ,雷富禮先生把這個過高的目標值降到更現實的4 %至6 % ,並把每股收益增長率目標值從13 %至15 %降到不低於10 % 。In market economy, the excessive broadening of income disparity will necessarily reduce the investment multiplicator effect, speed up the process of capital deepening, and cause deficiency in the formation of human capital, thus discounting the economic efficiency and the social benefits of investment, and blocking the effective growth of the economy
在市場經濟中,收入差距的過度擴大必然降低投資的乘數效應,導致投資結構選擇的偏差,加速資本深化的進程,並造成人力資本形成的不足,從而降低投資的經濟效率和社會效益,阻礙經濟的有效增長。This paper concludes that an indicator system based on eva, and assisted with mva, balance scorecard and eva driving factors can fulfill the required function ; 3. through discounter cash flow model, this paper decomposes key financial driving factors, which are competitive advantage period, the difference between the rate of profit and weighted average cost of capital, profit growth rate and the scale of invested capital ; 4. this paper concludes that the appropriate selection of financial management target, the establishment of financial appraisal model and financial performance indicator system, the decomposition of driving factors compose a complete framework to guide the enterprise in the process of striving for the sustainable growth
本文分解得出企業價值增長的關鍵財務驅動因素- -收益增長年限、回報率差、收益增長率以及資本規模,它們全面摘要涵蓋了企業戰略、籌資、經營、稅收、收益分配以及投資等各方面的活動: 4 .本文認為財務管理目標的恰當選取,財務評估模型和財務評價指標體系的構建以及驅動因素的分解,能夠有效地指導企業在追求持續增長過程中目標制定、目標執行以及評估反饋等各個層面的需求,並使得企業在實踐中能夠有效地進行戰略規劃和財務運作。From the second to the fifth chapter such problems concerning state - owned property right are illustrated respectively as its definition, valuation and price fixing and capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income. problems are raised with regard to the process of current property right system diversity in state - owned enterprises, such as the disagreement to the definition of state - owned property right, no standard of evaluation, imperfection of price fixing system and relative confusion of transfer income disposal and use. what ' s more, new solutions are offered : the probe into state - owned property right definition " changsha model " is confirmed positively ; two specific ways of quantification - - " the method of average growth rate of state - owned property right " and " the method of average cost of labor in market " ; the concept " present value of earnings " is applied to the property evaluation of receivable accounts, finished goods, invisible assets and so on ; the unjust in price fixing of state - owned property right can be avoided by improving property valuation methods, perfecting capital market especially property right trading market and bettering information publishing system ; as to the guarantee problem of human resources financial contribution, an original key is offered
第一章運用產權理論對國企產權多元化改革進行經濟學分析;第二章至第五章主要圍繞國有產權的界定問題、評估問題、定價問題、承接方的資金來源問題、轉讓收入的處置運用問題分別進行闡述,指出了當前國企產權多元化過程中存在著國有產權界定不統一、評估不規范、定價機制不完善、處置運用相對混亂等諸多問題,並提出新的解決思路:肯定國有產權界定「長沙模式」的積極探索意義,提出量化職工創造剩餘價值的「國有資產平均增長率法」和「平均市場勞動成本法」 ;將「收益現值」概念運用到對應收賬款、產成品、無形資產等資產評估之中;應從完善資產評估方法、完善資本市場特別是產權交易市場和健全信息公開機制三個方面來解決國有產權定價不公問題;就人力資本出資的擔保問題提出實際債務承擔額(比例)應小於名義出資額(比例)的新思路,並認為人力資本市場上的交易價格應包括絕對出資額和相對出資額兩部分。Enterprise growth management contains five key elements : objective growth rate, net interest rate in sale, property rate of turnover, rights multiple and subsist - profit ratio
增長管理的基本要素有:目標增長率、銷售凈利率、資產周轉率、權益乘數與留存收益比率。To set a new index system of financial appraisal, some basic factors including operational purposes, subjective, the life cycle of enterprise, etc., must be taken into consideration. the changes of these factors determine the expansion and withdraw of the system. moreover, to design the system framework, the following principles must be abided by : the principle of understandability, the principle of operationally, the principle of cost - benefits, etc. according to the above, we believe that the system framework of financial appraisal should take economic value added ( eva ) as the core index and take the main factors that influence the success of enterprise operation into comprehensive indexes system
論文的創新處主要體現在:吸收我國企業效績評價指標體系和西方財務評價指標的精華,並在此基礎上,構建適應新經濟時期企業經營環境變化要求、分層次、多因素的企業經營業績財務評價指標體系;提出幾個很有創意的財務評價指標,諸如:知識與智力資產收益率、知識與智力資產貢獻價值增長率、凈資產創利率、負債收益率,相信必將對未來同類研究起到有益的借鑒作用。The earnings quality of chinese listed companies now has already been the focus of the investors " attention. in the last few years, some listed companies " perfect earnings per share turn out to be afraud and investors " hopes were shatered
上市公司的收益質量如今已是投資者不得不關注的焦點了,近幾年,一些上市公司近乎完美的利潤增長率、每股盈餘如肥皂泡般在我們面前破裂時,投資者的希望和夢想也隨之破滅了。It is desirable for all related insiders and outsiders to discern all potential risk in advance. this paper, with the adoption of special treatment resulted from abnormal financial position as the indicator of financial distress, the univariate variable analysis and multiple variable analysis as the research approach and some financial ratios as variable, tries to find an optimal financial distress prediction model of chinese manufacturing listed companies based on public accounting data. our finding demonstrate that five general financial ratios and three ratios concerning the cash flow have better predicting ability, the erroneous classification ratio are low. these five general financial ratios are earning per share, return on net assets, return on gross assets, growth rate of net profits, growth rate of net assets ; the three ratios concerning the cash flow are net cash flows from operating activities per share, net re - earnable cash flows / current liability, net cash flows from operating activities / net profit
研究結果表明,在單變量分析中,每股收益、凈資產收益率、總資產報酬率、凈利潤增長率、凈資產增長率這5個財務比率的錯分率較低、預測能力較強;經營活動凈現金流量與凈利潤之比、每股經營現金流量、可重復賺取的現金凈流量與流動負債之比這三個現金流量財務比率對于預測上市公司財務困境具有有效性;多變量分析中,應用費雪判別分析和典則判別分析得到兩個判別模型,在典則判別分析中,應用兩種方法確定所建模型的最佳分界點,檢測證明應用所得兩個判別模型進行財務困境預測的準確率很高。Through the finding of this empirical research, the change in corporate social performance was positively related to change in return on sales and growth in sales at the same year, indicating that improvement of corporate social performance may lead to improvement of financial performance in the short - term
經由本研究的實證結果顯示,短期內企業社會責任表現的變動對于營業收入報酬率以及營業收入成長率兩者的變動即有顯著的正向關系,表示企業的社會責任表現可能會藉由降低成本、增加競爭力、增加生產效能,或者是其他任何的方式,增進企業本身實質的利益,進而提升企業的財務績效表現,使得企業獲得實質的利益。Chinese banks are hugely profitable : among the biggest banks, earnings are growing by more than 40 % a year and non - performing loans have shrunk from about a quarter of the total several years ago to less than 4 %
中國銀行盈利狀況良好:在大型銀行當中,收益年增長率超過40 % ,不良資產從幾年前的25 %減少到4 % 。But china ' s nominal growth rate and its return on capital are both in double digits, well above the bank lending rate ( see right - hand chart )
但中國的名義增長率和資本收益率都是兩位數,高出銀行借貸利率好幾個百分點(見下圖) 。To analyses the changes of business income, we apply two methods : ( 1 ) suppose the volume of sales is random variable, ( 2 ) suppose the growth ratio of sales is random variable
摘要應用兩種方法: ( 1 )假定銷售量為隨機變量; ( 2 )假定銷售增長率為隨機變量,研究企業收益的變化。After analyzing the characteristic of market - to - book ratio ( p / b ratio ) and price - to - earnings ratio ( p / e ratio ), the thesis uses data from domestic common - shares markets to test the value - relevance of these two ratios. the research data are from shanghai stock exchange and shenzhen stock exchange, including the dealing prices of listed companies in the years of 1994 to 1998 and accounting data from their financial reports of 1993 to 1997. the contents of this thesis are divided into eight sections allocated as below : section 1 is " introduction " about the backgrounds of selecting research targets and the brief contents of whole thesis
本文介紹了費森?奧爾森模型的產生背景和在資本市場研究中的作用,從模型推導出公司凈資產倍率( p / b ) 、市盈率( p / e )與未來盈利能力(凈資產收益率, roe )及盈利增長率的關系,分別以1993及1994年為考察基年,用我國上市公司股價數據和年報中會計數據進行了檢驗,證明了假設一: 「凈資產倍率高預示著未來的凈資產收益率高」 ,及假設二: 「市盈率高預示著未來的贏利增長率高」 ,意味著市場對會計信息的反應方向是正確的,說明我國證券市場投資者已能對公開會計信息有基本的把握並運用於投資決策中。We find that current asset turnover, debt ratio, revenue growth rate, profit margin before taxes and investing gains, return before taxes on assets et al. can predict financial distress accurately
研究發現,由流動資產周轉率、資產負債率、銷售收入增長率、扣除投資收益的稅前銷售利潤率和稅前資產利潤率這五個財務指標建立的數學模型具有較強的預測能力。And the gains forgone are considerable : anew book by the world bank estimates that reforming services in developingcountries could raise their growth rates by a percentage point
並且,發展中國家因此放棄的收益是很可觀的:世界銀行的一本新書估測如果發展中國家改革服務業,應該可以提高它們的增長率1個百分點。Due to overburden left by improper system and lack of effective supervision on operation, china ' s banks found in pain when they confront with the competitions from their foreign counterparts. index of profitability, such as actual profit growth rate and profit margin, show that china ' s banks rank a low level, irrespective of their giant assets scale
通過與全球其他大的銀行比較可以發現,我國商業銀行的綜合實力和競爭能力相對較弱,在稅前利潤、實際利潤增長率、資本利潤率、資產收益率等反映經營效益的指標排名中都屬於世界同業中等偏下的水平。Per capita foreign groups, the export growth rate, profitability, profitability and asset yield per capita is among the forefront of similar enterprises in the province, the total import and export hundreds of dollars
集團的人均創匯、出口創匯增長率、利潤率、人均利潤率和資產收益率均位居省內同類企業前列,年進出口總額逾億美元。The analysis shows that ( 1 ) the debt financing strategy is mainly influenced by long - term asset growth ratio, short - term asset growth ratio, equity growth ratio and velocity of account receivable
分析表明: ( 1 )上市公司的債務融資策略主要受上市公司的長期資產增長率、流動資產增長率、權益增長率和應收賬款周轉率影響。Debt growth ratio has positive correlation with long - term asset growth ratio, short - term asset growth ratio and velocity of account receivable, and debt growth ratio has negative correlation with equity growth ratio
其中:債務增長率與長期資產增長率、流動資產增長率、應收賬款周轉率有顯著正相關關系,與權益增長率有顯著負相關關系。分享友人