改斜體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǎixié]
改斜體 英文
set in italic type
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (改變) change; transform 2 (修改) revise; alter; modify 3 (改正) rectify; correct 4 ...
  • : 形容詞(跟平面或直線既不平行也不垂直的) oblique; slanting; skew; bevel; diagonal; askew; inclined; tilted
  • : 體構詞成分。
  1. Disigning coolant channel on the firebox of liquid rocket engine to loxodrome ( equal - angle helix ) groove can improve firebox coolant capability greatly. because the width dimension of loxodrome groove is narrow and the depth is deep, some machining methods are incapable, such as end - milling or electrochemistry. according to the peculiarities, a cnc disk - cutter - milling method which is composed of five motion axes with four simultaneously interpolated ones is researched. because most firebox generatrix is composed of complex curves, it is very difficult to get cnc cutting program with manual means. in order to deal with the problem, the loxodrome mathematics model is studied, and an auto - programming software system is developed. the software system can generate cnc cutting program of loxodrome on many kinds of turned surface. the constriction - distension segment of firebox is the most representative workpiece. the sharp changing of its generatrix slope makes loxodrome milling difficult. with the theory analyzing and practice cutting experiment, some applied techniques, which include milling mode and direction, choosing cutter diameter and cutting start point setting, are developed. adopting the technology above, tens regular workpiece have been manufacturing. the two - year manufacture practice has confirmed the validity and feasibility of developed loxodrome coolant channel milling method. the developed technology is also worth to be referenced to other similar workpiece

    將液火箭發動機燃燒室的冷卻通道設計為航線(等傾角螺旋線)槽形,可以大幅度善燃燒室的冷卻性能.航線冷卻槽的槽寬尺寸較小而槽深尺寸較大,所以無法使用棒銑刀銑削、電化學等加工方式.針對這些特點,提出了五軸控制、四軸聯動的數控片銑刀銑削加工方法.由於燃燒室外表面的母線輪廓復雜,手工編制數控加工程序難度大.為了解決數控加工程序的編制問題,研究了航線的數學模型,開發了自動編程軟系統.使用該系統,可以生成多種母線輪廓回轉外表面上的航線數控加工程序.燃燒室收斂-擴張段的母線率變化大,加工難度大,是航線冷卻通道加工的最典型工件.經過理論分析和實際切削實驗,研究了針對該類型工件的片銑刀直徑選擇、銑削方式和方向、刀具調整和起刀點的設置等多項實際的加工方案.採用上述的一系列技術,已經成功地加工了數十個合格工件.經過兩年多的實際生產過程應用,驗證了所開發的航線冷卻通道加工方法的正確性和可行性.這些加工技術的研製成功,對其他相似類型零件的加工亦具有參考意義
  2. Compared with common curved cable - stayed bridge, the rigidity and dynamic characteristics of curved double - layer cable - stayed bridge acquire being further improved

    計算結果顯示,雙層索系曲線拉橋方案與普通曲線拉橋方案相比,結構的整剛度和動力性能都得到了善。
  3. The major government efforts involve legislatively safeguarding a privileged status of quality - superior research - intensive universities, implementing higher education reform aiming at stimulating organisational innovation and promoting academic development, directing the path of future development of those selected universities by giving them strategic missions and preferential financial support

    文章認為日本和韓國政府對建設世界一流大學的作用主要現在通過立法來保障研究型大學在國內高等教育系中的特殊地位,通過高等教育革來主導、促進研究型大學的組織創新和學科發展,通過高度重視和財政的傾來確保研究型大學的迅速發展,通過賦予研究型大學的特殊使命來主宰研究型大學的發展方向等方面。
  4. The main characters of the thermal fluid activity are recognized as follow : many types and stages of veins are widely developed ; vitrinite reflectivity of different areas varies apparently with the depth ; there was a high temperature field during the formation of the thermal fluid, meanwhile, the volcaniclastic rocks were modificated by the thermal fluid activity, for example, sericitization of plagioclase, chloritization of volcanic detritus in andesitic detris tuff ; in the tufaceous mud, the thermal fluid activity accelerates " maturating " of the organic carbon by heating ; and the trace elements show an anomaly in the wall rocks

    同時,受熱流活動的影響,熱流對火山碎屑巖具有一定造作用,如在安山質巖屑凝灰巖中,長石絹雲母化、火山巖巖屑綠泥石化明顯;在凝灰質泥巖中,熱流對圍巖中有機碳具有明顯的「催熟」加熱作用,微量元素則出現異常現象。
  5. If a body's motion is changed to a new direction, a force has been applied sideways.

    如果物的運動變到另一個新的方向,那麼它必定受到一個向的力的作用。
  6. Ocean tidal loading correction to tilt observations at sheshan station

    佘山臺傾潮觀測的海潮負荷
  7. In the analysis of the frequent spectrum and the reflection coefficients, based on goda ' s two - points method which fit to the normal incident wave, a modified two - points method is derived that can be used to calculate the frequent spectrum and reflection coefficient of the oblique waves from which the frequent spectra of incident waves and reflected waves incoming in arbitrary angular, the bulk reflection coefficient and the frequent spectrum of reflection coefficient could be computed, also from which in theory the waves could be measured in two wave gauges which is disposed at any direction

    為了分析單向不規則波入射波的頻率譜和反射系數,本文在goda用於分析正向不規則波的兩點法的基礎上,提出了可用於向不規則波頻譜分離及其反射系數計算的進兩點法,該方法可用於計算任意波浪入射角的入、反射波譜、總反射系數和反射系數的頻率譜,並且測量波浪過程的兩浪高儀可在較廣的方向范圍內布置。
  8. Second, presents that real estate tax should incline to all levels of local government according to the systematical defects, and integrate the " five taxes and one fee " to a single real estate taxation, therefore, designs a inside - outside united, urban - rural united, and house - land united chinese real estate taxation system reforming plan in general. third, presents that real estate transfer taxation should incline to local government ( especially county and rural government ) according to the systematical defects, and incorporates present taxation to a single real estate transfer taxation, therefore, designs chinese real estate transfer taxation reforming plan in general

    第二,針對中國現行不動產保有稅在稅權劃分、稅種設置和稅制要素存在的制度缺陷,提出中國不動產保有稅的稅權應分別向不同層級的地方政府傾,並進行「五稅一費」的整合,即將現行的城鎮土地使用稅、耕地佔用稅、農業稅、房產稅、城市房地產稅和城鎮土地使用費的整合為單一的不動產保有稅,從而在整上設計一個內外統一, 、城鄉統一和房地統一的中國的不動產保有稅制的革設想。
  9. Based on the problem that cable - stayed bridge has many failure paths, modified / unzipping method was suggested to seek and identify major failure patterns to structural system reliability

    摘要針對拉橋失效路徑繁多的問題,採用進的約界法限制分枝規模,尋找並識別對結構系可靠度起主導作用的主要失效模式。
  10. Author thinks that the direction of the maximum plastic distortion along a constant radius around the crack tip may be considered as the direction of shear - mode fracture ( named pmax - criterion ) and the load when located shear band prongs the ligament in the front of crack tip is regarded as the limited load of shear - mode fracture. ( 3 ) the fad ( fracture assessment diagram ) of titled crack is proposed based on achievements of mesomechanics about i - ii complex ductile fracture of metal, and the titled crack is classified two kinds : void - mode fracture is assessed by fracture assessment curve, and shear - mode fracture by limited load. ( 4 ) using a fe program based on plantle - ressue theory to calculate some mesomechanical parameters, a flange joint structure of a high pressure vessel ( design pressure 31. 4mpa and the thickness of the hemispherical head is half of that of shell. ) is analyzed to determine whether the structure under operation pressure is safe or not, forecast the mode of potential invalidation and argue for the rationality of design of the structure

    試件的整斷裂為剪切型,但在試件芯部裂尖鈍化區中部出現了韌窩型啟裂並有一定的擴展,說明局部較高的應力三軸度也會使韌窩型機制得以發展,但是不變試件整的剪切型斷裂模式;對韌性斷裂的剪切模式的細觀機理做了一定的探討,並且提出了含裂紋構件剪切型斷裂的宏觀判據:認為裂紋前方的集中剪切帶中與裂紋尖端等半徑處最大有效塑性應變出現的方向可以作為裂紋剪切斷裂的方向(可簡稱為_ ( pmax )準則) ,集中剪切滑移帶貫穿裂紋前方承載韌帶時的載荷可以作為極限載荷;本文運用金屬韌性斷裂細觀力學在一復合型韌性斷裂方面的研究成果,採用失效評定圖的形式,提出了傾裂紋的安全性評定方法的基本框架。
  11. There are many approaches to achieve the purpose, and one of the perfect them is tunnel - cascaded multi - active regions large cavity ld structure, in which not only the effective thickness of the active region increase but also obtain lds ’ low threshold current and high slope efficiency and other properties

    有多種途徑實現ld光束特性的善,其中採用多有源區隧道結級聯大光腔結構的半導激光器是既增加有源區等效厚度而又保證ld低閾值電流和高率效率等特性的最佳途徑之一。
  12. In recent years, along with the complete development of the high grade highway and city stereoscopic transportation, the skew bridge has been extensively applicated in the high grade highway, the city road and the stereoscopic transportation hinge for the sake of the line form of the ameliorative road and the increment of the road transportation net1 s ability

    近年來,隨著高等級公路及城市立交通的全面發展,為了善道路的線形、提高道路交通網的通行能力,梁橋已被廣泛應用於高等級公路、城市道路和立交樞紐中。
  13. All the improvements included the modifications on the sound velocity, characteristic mach number and the mach number at the grid interface. several 2d flow fields which had shock, shear flow, rarefaction wave, or turbulent boundary layer and the combination of them were computed

    該格式進了聲速、特徵馬赫數的處理方式,對網格界面馬赫數進行了修正,並求解了含有脫激波、激波、剪切流、膨脹扇、及湍流附面層等流動特徵的復雜流動。
  14. This difference of foundation, however, is not completely from the difference of factors between two parts of china. it rather origins from the difference of " external environment " which formed in a long time, i. e. the middle and west china ' s lag i s mainly resulted from the plan - economy - system, the policy bias to the east china from 1978 and the weakness of its own " soft " environment

    但是,形成這一基礎的根源並非完全是資源稟賦上的差異,其真正的原因在於長期以來「外部環境」上的差別,即中西部地區各方面的落後不僅主要來自建國后的計劃經濟制的影響,而且與革開放后對東部的政策傾以及其自身在「軟」環境上的弱勢有關。
  15. Moreover, a series of solution to these difficulties are brought forward : applying the theory of fold related to fault to interpret complex structural belts in piedmont : analyzing the features of the surface and underground seismic reservoir prediction and porosity model construction to predicate effectively the texture and quality of sandbodies ; using structural model to direct the construction of velocity model and process prestack migration imaging of seismic data ; utilizing interval velocity to forecast reservoir pressure : improving the drilling technology for pressure detection and prompt protection of vertical well against incline well

    並針對主要難點提出了解決對策:正確應用斷層相關褶皺理論解釋山前復雜造、開展地表井下地震儲層與孔隙建模有效預測砂結構與質量,利用有效構造建模指導速度建模與疊前偏移成像、開展層速度預測地層壓力與鉆井壓力檢測及快速防打直配套鉆井技術攻關等。
  16. Under the horizontal earthquake action and wind force, aim at " the pure frame structure with rectangle columns ", " the pure frame structure with special - shaped columns ", " the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns " and " frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns ", earthquake action analysis was done by the spacial finite element method through the changes structural parameter. analyzing systematically " structure vibration mode ", " vibration period ", " structure lateral rigidity ", " seismic action force ", " seismic response force ", " floor seismic shear force ", " lateral horizontal displacement of structure " and " members internal force ". results indicate : ( 1 ) based on equal area, the special - shaped columns replaced the rectangle columns, the structural lateral rigidity enlarges, the lateral displacement minishes obviously, the earthquake response increase slightly, the biggest increasing amount of frame columns axis - compress ratio is smaller than 0. 08. the whole aseismic performance of structure has improved ; ( 2 ) when the section ' s length and section ' s thickness ratio of special - shaped columns is smaller than 3. 6, the structure benefits to resist seismic action ; ( 3 ) the angle of horizontal seismic action with the whole coordinate is 0 degree, structure earthquake response is bigger, belonging to a control factor of structure aseismic design ; ( 4 ) the frame - truss structure with special - shaped columns and the " a " - brace has the biggest lateral rigidity ; ( 5 ) the frame - shear wall structure with special - shaped columns have bigger lateral rigidity and smaller displacement, members internal force enlarged just rightly, have much superiority of resisting seismic action ; ( 6 ) in the higher seismic fortification criterion region ( 8 degree of seismic fortification intensity ), aseismic disadvantageous building site ( iii type site ), adopting special - shaped columns structure system, should reduce possibly the building ' s self - weight in order to reduce the earthquake response ; ( 7 ) the response spectrum method of computing seismic response and the time - history analysis method have similar analysis result

    西安理工大學碩士學位論文在水平地震作用下,並考慮風荷載組合,分別對「矩形柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱純框架結構」 、 「異型柱框一析架結構」及「異型柱框-剪結構」等四種結構系,通過變結構參數,運用空間有限元方法,進行地震作用計算。系統地分析研究「結構振型」 、 「振動周期」 、 「結構側向剛度」 、 「結構地震反應力」 、 「樓層地震剪力」 、 「結構側向位移」 、 「層間位移角」 ,以及「構件內力」 。結果表明:在等面積原則下,異型柱代換矩形柱后,結構剛度增大,側向位移明顯減小,地震反應力略有增加,框架柱軸壓比最大增幅小於8 % ,結構整抗震性能有所提高;當異型柱肢長肢厚比小於等於3 . 6時,結構有利於抗震;水平地震作用力與整坐標夾角為0度時,結構地震作用效應較大,屬結構設計的控制因素之一;異型柱框一析架結構採用「人」字撐,側向剛度大於「八」字撐和「人一八」字混合撐;異型柱框一剪結構側向剛度大、位移小,構件內力增大適中,是一種抗震性能優越的結構系:在抗震設防烈度較高地區( 8度)和抗震不利的建築場地( m類場地) ,採用異型柱結構系時,應盡可能減輕結構自重,降低地震作用力;分別採用「振型分解反應譜」法和「時程分析」法進行地震作用計算,兩種方法所得結果基本一致。
  17. Besides the routine characteristics, xs series worm gear units adopts the helical gear - worm wheel type to make the structure more reasonable. the series not only has higher transmission efficiency and loading capability than those of single - stage worm wheel transmission, but also reduces space. moreover, under the close volume, the series can obtain higher transmission ratio and is more favorable for equipment setting

    Xs系列蝸輪蝸桿減速機除具有常規特性外,該機還採用了-蝸輪形式,使結構更加合理化,它不僅變了比單級蝸輪蝸桿傳動具有更高的傳動效率和承載能力,而且在結構布局上縮小了空間佔地面積,同時在相近積條件下,能獲得更大傳動比,更有利於設備的配置,該機能與各種減變速機組合,滿足不同的使用要求。
  18. Though absolute degree of incidence, relative degree of incidence and slope degree of incidence have improved a lot, yet they have n ' t satisfied the norms and could n ' t reflect the negative incidence

    絕對關聯度、相對關聯度及率關聯度盡管作了一些進,但仍不滿足規范性的要求,不能現負關聯關系。
  19. To display the change password button text in italic type

    則以顯示「更密碼」按鈕文本。
  20. Change the form of the verbs in italics

    將下列用印出的動詞變形式。
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