放大器穩定度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fàngdàqìwěndìngdù]
放大器穩定度
英文
amplifier stability- 放 : releaseset freelet go
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 穩 : 形容詞1 (穩定; 穩當) steady; stable; firm 2 (穩重) steady; staid; sedate 3 (穩妥) sure; rel...
- 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 放大器 : amplifier; pantograph; lawnmower; enlarger; magnifier
- 放大 : amplify; magnify; boost; enlarge; blow up; gain; amplification; enhancement; multiplication; magn...
- 穩定度 : degree of fixation
- 穩定 : 1 (使穩定) stabilize; steady 2 (穩固安定) stable; steady 3 (物質的性能不易改變的作用) stabi...
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This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀,液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹,然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案,並從控制理論的角度進行了分析,著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數,利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性,同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題,並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路,驗證了電路的正確性,最後按照測試系統的要求,採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具,利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計,實現了測試功能。Topics covered include : properties and advantages of feedback systems, time - domain and frequency - domain performance measures, stability and degree of stability, root locus method, nyquist criterion, frequency - domain design, compensation techniques, application to a wide variety of physical systems, internal and external compensation of operational amplifiers, modelling and compensation of power coverter systems and phase lock loops
所涉及的主題包括:反饋系統的特性和優勢,時域和頻域性能度量,穩定和穩定度,根軌跡法,奈魁斯特準則,頻域設計,補償技術,種類繁多的物理系統應用,運算放大器的內部和外部補償,能量轉換系統的建模和補償,以及鎖相環。The synchronous rectifying and low power sampling technology is used to reduce the power consumption, flexible external loop compensation, error amplifier output clamp are adopted for better system large signal response. the piecewise slope compensation technology is employed to minimize the consequence of over compensation. the sensor resistor is externally connected, which realize output voltage programmable. the overheat protection and under voltage protection modules are integrated in the die to allow the reliable operation of the system
同時,電路設計採用同步整流技術、低功耗電流采樣技術降低功耗,提高轉換效率;採用靈活的外部環路補償技術、誤差放大器輸出嵌位技術以實現良好大信號特性;採用分段斜坡補償技術,消除不穩定因素,並最大程度地減小過補償帶來的問題;採用外接輸出采樣電阻的方式,實現輸出電壓的可編程。At the initial stage of planar technique, b was employed as ideal diffusion impurity in base - region of npn si planar devices because of the match of its solid - solubility and diffusion coefficient in si with those of p in emission - region, and the good shield effect of sio2 film to b. but because of the relatively large solubility ( 5 1020 / cm3 at 1000 ) and the small diffusion coefficient, the linear slowly - changed distribution of acceptor b in pn junction can not be formed, which could not cater to the requirement of high - reversal - voltage devics. thereafter b - a1 paste - layer diffusion technology and close - tube ga - diffusion technology had been developed, while the former can lead to relatively large the base - region deviation and abruptly varied region in si, which caused severe decentralization of current amplification parameter, bad thermal stability and high tr ; the latter needed the relatively difficult pack technique, with poor repeatability, high rejection ratio, and poor diffusion quality and productio n efficiency
在平面工藝初期,由於b在硅中的固溶度、擴散系數與n型發射區的磷相匹配, sio _ 2對其又有良好的掩蔽作用,早被選為npn硅平面器件的理想基區擴散源,但b在硅中的固溶度大( 1000時達到5 10 ~ ( 20 ) ,擴散系數小, b在硅中的雜質分佈不易形成pn結中雜質的線性緩變分佈,導致器件不能滿足高反壓的要求,隨之又出現了硼鋁塗層擴散工藝和閉管擴鎵工藝,前者會引起較大的基區偏差,雜質在硅內存在突變區域,導致放大系數分散嚴重,下降時間t _ f值較高,熱穩定性差;後者需要難度較大的真空封管技術,工藝重復性差,報廢率高,在擴散質量、生產效率諸方面均不能令人滿意。In addition, a new type of phase conjugator using tapered fiber is designed, which combined the higher reflectivity of small core - diameter fiber and higher damage threshold of large core - diameter fiber. the theoretical analysis has also been carried out in section iv. applying it in double - pass system, the maximum sbs reflectivity arrives at 85 % and relative stability arrives at 90 %, which is more than that of common optical fiber phase - conjugator
為了獲得更高的能量反射率和穩定性,我們自行設計了一種新型的錐度光纖,並應用於ld泵浦的雙通放大dpl系統中;實驗表明:應用錐度光纖相位共軛器可以獲得高達85的能量反射率和90的相對穩定度。In this circuit, reference current sources are used to charge and discharge capacitors. this oscillator ’ s output is very ideal through control circuit under 5. 7v reference voltage, and oscillator ’ s frequency and duty - cycle could be adjusted if reference current source or capacitors in the circuit was adjusted. and the changes of temperature and voltage affect stabilize of the frequency little
此電路利用系統內部基準源產生的電流信號來對電容進行充放電,然後經過控制電路作用后,產生的輸出振蕩波形的上升時間和下降時間非常小,更接近理想矩形波形;通過調節基準源電流信號或者電容值大小,可調節振蕩波形的頻率和占空比,同時溫度和電壓的變化對振蕩器輸出波形頻率穩定度的影響很小。In the design of the spll, srd takes the input of a crystal oscillator and generate very sharp and narrow pulses
在振蕩器之後,本文加了一個緩沖放大器,它起到放大輸出功率和改善頻率穩定度的作用。Wide plus fyd multi - channel wind pressure measure transmitter employ import high precision and stability chip, and adopts surface treatment technology of special aluminum alloy and stress isolated technology in the sensor transfer differential pressure signal into ma dc standard signal by precise temperature compensation and amplification treatment
Wideplus - fyd系列多路風壓測量變送器是選用進口高精度高穩定性晶元,並採用特殊鋁合金表面處理技術和傳感器應力隔離技術,經精密溫度補償及放大處理,將差壓信號轉換成420 ma dc標準信號。Wide plus ds series single - channel wind pressure measure transmitter employ import high precision and stability chip, and adopts surface treatment technology of special aluminum alloy and stress isolated technology in the sensor transfer differential pressure signal into ma dc standard signal by precise temperature compensation and amplification treatment
Wideplus - ds系列單路風壓測量變送器是選用進口高精度高穩定性晶元,並採用特殊鋁合金表面處理技術和傳感器應力隔離技術,經精密溫度補償及放大處理,將差壓信號轉換成420 ma dc標準信號。As composite material are widely used in navigation and physical education equipments for high comparing intensity and module, even it has the approxi - mate zero expanding coefficient, as the same time, configuration of composite has been aroused attention by scientific researchers, the goal of them is to find an integrated structure with high efficiency and intelligent and many function all along. grid structure is the right structure with the high efficiency, the researchers overseas have been studying the structure for many years, which manifests it has many excellent nature ; existing research indicate it has higher stiffness and intensity. the form can be detected in health easily for its open shape
復合材料具有高的比強度和比模量,同時又具有近於零的熱膨脹系數和良好的尺寸穩定性等優良性能,已經廣泛應用於航天航空事業和體育器材生產工業,與此同時,尋求一種高效的、低成本的、並將智能化和功能化集於一體的結構形式,一直是航空航天追求的目標,具有點陣結構的復合材料格柵結構正是這種高效的結構形式,表現出多項優良性能;國外對其進行了大規模的理論分析和一些數值模擬研究,已有的研究表明該結構具有良好的可設計與自動化生產性能而無材料之間匹配問題,開放式的結構形式為結構的健康檢測提供了便利,具有廣闊的應用前景。The definition of stability and repeatability of the laser frequency and factors affecting the stability of laser frequency were analysed. the normal methods used to stabilise frequency and produce double - frequency were explained. after analysing the working conditions and related parameters of the laser device, it was concluded that the laser tube should be put inside an insulating cover and an electric discharge tube with a bigger diameter and length, smaller wall thickness and a higher thermal conductivity coefficient should be chosen
分析了激光頻率的穩定性、復現性的定義及影響激光頻率穩定的因素;介紹了常見的穩頻及產生雙頻的方法;分析論證了激光器雙縱模熱穩頻的使用條件和有關參數的關系,得到結論是:應將激光管裝在保溫罩內;選用放電管直徑及長度大、壁厚小、材料導熱系數大的放電管。The linear scale before and after log is an effective way to inspect the reality and accuracy of the log curves, such as downhole signal ' s amplitude limit or not and serious distortion, the variable density logging tool ' s signal linear amplification and working stability
測前、測后線性刻度對分析、判定變密度測井曲線的真實性與準確性體現在對井下波列的限幅與畸變程度、檢測儀器的線性放大狀態和穩定程度。The experiment results show that : the frequency stabilization of the optimized doppler modulator has already reached rms error about 1 %, which could meet the need of reference signal of the lock - in amplifier
實驗結果表明,經過優化后的多普勒調制器的輸出調制信號頻率的相對標準誤差達到了1 %左右,能夠滿足鎖相放大器對輸入參考信號頻率穩定度的要求。Based upon basic principles of the analog integrated circuit and theories of system stability, this paper deals with high precision, wide band - width and fully differential cmos operational transconductance amplifiers ( ota ). other than discussions about its performance evaluation and testing, a two - stage full differential ota has also been designed including its core cell and the overall layout
基於模擬集成電路基本理論與系統穩定原理,論文針對高精度、寬帶寬cmos全差分運算放大器( ota )進行了性能指標及測試技術探討,並研究設計了cmos全差分共源共柵兩級ota 、核心單元與總體電路版圖。2. as for the intermediate frequency part in integrated circuits ( ic ' s ), we introduce feedback automatic gain control ( agc ) loop in view of its fargoing dynamic range and convenient precision adjustment, hence stable power of fore - demodulator signal and maximum systematic gain are ensured
2 、中頻部分採用集成電路的反饋式自動增益放大環路,動態控制范圍大,控制精度調節簡便,是系統增益的最大來源,同時也保證了中頻解調器前信號的功率穩定。High quality sensor, unique stress isolated technology and flexible installation and debugging method has ensure the best ratio of performance price for wide plus ds series differential pressure transmitter
是選用進口高精度高穩定性晶元,並採用特殊鋁合金表面處理技術和傳感器應力隔離技術,經精密溫度補償及放大處理,將差壓信號轉換成420 ma dc標準信號。The integrated amplifier guarantees a minimal temperature drift, long term stability, and reproducability of the measured values
集成在傳感器中的放大器保證了最小的溫度漂移,同時具有長期的穩定性,和好的測量重復性。This low noise amplifier and the 1. 5ghz 1. 8ghz low noise amplifier will work well in the environment under - 40oc, when the input port and the output port connect with open, short or 50 ? loads. both amplifiers achieve leading level in domestic
該低噪聲放大器和1 . 5ghz 1 . 8ghz的低噪聲放大器能夠保證- 40oc的環境溫度下,在輸入埠和輸出埠分別接短路器、開路器和50負載九種情況下保持穩定,而且其噪聲系數、增益等指標都已達到國內先進水平。分享友人