故障接地的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gùzhàngjiēdede]
故障接地的
英文
earth-faulted- 故 : Ⅰ名詞1 (事故) event; incident; happening; accident 2 (原因) cause; reason 3 (朋友; 友情) fr...
- 障 : Ⅰ動詞(阻隔; 遮擋) block; hinder; obstruct Ⅱ名詞(遮擋物) barrier; block; obstacle
- 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 (靠近;接觸) come into contact with; come close to 2 (連接; 使連接) connect; join; put ...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 故障 : hitch; breakdown; stoppage; fault; faulting; accident; blunder; bug; conk; failure; impairment; i...
- 接地 : [電學] landing; body; ground connection; electrical grounding; grounding; earthing; earth; ground...
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New designed auto tracing arc eliminating device based on this technique contents more technology, which has sample circuit, wide tuning scope, quick response and low noise. this paper firstly introduces neutral grounding histroy. by analyzing the syntony grounding theory, the transient and stable process of one - phase grounding fault, the threaten to secure run of power system and the importance of exact compensation for capacitive current are cognized
論文中首先介紹了中性點接地方式的發展過程,通過對諧振接地原理和單相接地故障的暫態、穩態分析,認識到接地故障對系統安全運行的危害,通過消弧線圈對接地電容電流的迅速準確補償是減小故障危害的最主要手段。With the development of the network and the multi - processor system, the research, simulation and the impemeni of the system - level fault diagnosis which is the very important means to increase the reliability of the system, are becoming more and more important. on the system - leve1 fault diagnosis, based on the group theory of system - level fault diagnosis that has been put forward by pro f zhang, the paper constructs newly the theory bases, improves on the matrix method, reinforces and consummates group arithmetic of all kinds of test mode, for the first time, analyses and discusses the equation solution of all kinds of models, so al1 the consistent fault patterns ( cfp ) could be found, straightly and high efficiently, even if the sufficient and necessary condition of t - diagnosable is dissatisfied and the complexity of system - level fault diagnosis is greatly decreased, especialy in strong t - diagnosabl6 system. last the simulation system ' s function has been extended and the application hotspot and the development trend have been disscussed
本人在張大方教授等人提出的基於集團的系統級故障診斷的理論基礎上,重新構建了系統級故障診斷的理論基礎,定義了系統級故障診斷測試模型的三值表示;改進了系統級故障診斷的矩陣方法,重新定義了測試矩陣、鄰接矩陣、結點對、結點對的相連運算、極大準集團和斜加矩陣,由此能直觀、簡便地生成集團和極大獨立點集;補充和完善了各類測試模型的系統級故障診斷的集團演算法,通過定義集團測試邊和絕對故障集,簡化了集團診斷圖,由此能較易地找到所有的相容故障模式,即使不滿足t -可診斷性,大大減少了系統級故障診斷的復雜度,尤其是對強t -可診斷系統;首次分析探討了各類測試模型的方程解決,由此從另一角度能系統地、高效率地求出所有的相容故障模式( cfp ) :擴充了系統級故障診斷模擬系統的功能,快速、直觀和隨機地模擬實驗運行環境,進行清晰和正確的診斷,同時提供大量的實驗數據用於理論研究,優化演算法和設計。To resolve the situation that the sensitivity of present ground fault protection schemes is low for the large - sized hydro - generators, a kind of protection scheme based on the fault component of third - harmonic voltage and two kinds of protection scheme based on the fault component of zero - sequence voltage at the terminals and neutral are developed, and they can obtain higher sensitivity and reliability and provide 100 % protection for the stator windings. the influence of noise on the stator ground fault protection based on the local modulus maximum of wavelet transform is analyzed
針對目前大型水輪發電機定子繞組單相接地保護靈敏度偏低的問題,通過分析單相接地故障后機端和中性點零序電壓的變化特點,提出了一種基於機端和中性點三次諧波電壓故障分量和兩種基於機端和中性點零序電壓故障分量的高靈敏度、高可靠性保護方案,並實現定子繞組的100 %保護。The ground faults in the generator stator are by far common faults to which generators are subjected. internal short - circuit faults, which may immediately damage generator, are always preceded by the ground faults. the possibility of internal fault and damages caused by it can be decreased largely if the stator ground fault protection reliably and sensitively operates
定子繞組單相接地故障是發電機最常見的一種故障,而且往往是更為嚴重的繞組內部短路故障發生的先兆,定子繞組單相接地保護的可靠與靈敏動作可以大大降低內部短路故障的發生幾率,減少故障造成的損失。The problem about neutral - point - grounding mode is an all - around technical problem which associated with not only power system reliability , insulation coordination , electromagnetic interference , but assault safety 。 in china , the neutral grounding modes of the 10kv net involved of none grounding, grounding by arc suppressing coils, resistance grounding or reactance grounding in the past 。 with the development of civic power network , low resistance grounding mode was used to restrain the over voltage, particularly in guangzhou, shanghai , beijing , and zhuhai etc. it was reported that the over - voltage level of low resistance grounding mode is lower than that of arc suppressing coil mode, but the operation carried out the other way 。 at substations in guangzhou and shanghai it was found that the low resistance grounding mode is successful 。 but in some areas , such as zhuhai , substations grounding with low resistance revealed some problems , including power supply reliability rapidly dropping , transmitting line often tripping ; and person safety being threatened 。 so interiorly the grounding mode selection of the 10kv network was disputed, which mainly focused on the fault form of 10kv net grounding, the apply area of suppressing arcing coil grounding mode, power supply reliability level of the two modes, person safety, communication interfere and the workload of maintenance
爭議點主要是在10kv電網接地故障的形式、消弧線圈接地的應用范圍、兩種運行方式供電可靠性的高低、人身安全、通訊干擾和運行維護工作量等諸多方面。 11 17本論文就是針對以電纜為主的城區10kv電網中性點接地方式的選擇問題進行研究。論文首先對10kv電網的中性點運行各種方式進行分析,比較各方式的特點,然後以重慶儲奇門變電站10kv電網的實際參數來建立數值計算模型,在考慮了電網接地電容電流變化、中性點電阻取值大小、接地點接地電阻值變化等多種影響因素的情況下,對中性點經消弧線圈接地和經小電阻接地方式下電網的過電壓水平和接地點短路電流大小進行了數值計算,其計算結果與電科院所作現場試驗進行了比較。In this paper, the meaning of research and development status of the small current grounded line detection devices. the current measurement principles, the relevant structures and reasons for their success or failure of the devices in lining power network are analyzed. then, the principles of wavelet analysis, resonance wavelet analysis and energy analysis are detailedly introduced
本文簡述了小電流接地選線研究的重要意義,介紹了小電流接地系統單相接地故障選線的發展狀況,及濟寧電網現有選線裝置的測量原理和結構,分析了各種選線模式成功與失敗的原因。This paper researches the non - direct - grounded system fault detection from software arithmetic view, whose main content is as follows : the paper analyses the system running characters before and after fault. and the paper analyses the fault transient signal and fault steady signal and all parts in fault steady signal after the single line - to - earth fault occurs, and discovers the fault laws and appearance of fault signal. the analyzing of the fault laws and fault phenomenon of non - direct - grounded system all above is the base of analyzing arithmetic
本文針對小電流接地系統選線的問題,從軟體演算法的角度進行了研究,主要內容如下:對小電流接地系統故障前和故障后系統的運行特點進行了分析,並且對小電流接地系統發生單相接地故障后,故障暫態信號、故障穩態信號以及故障穩態信號的各種成分進行了深入的分析,找到了故障的規律以及其故障信號的表現形式,為對各種演算法的分析比較打下了基礎。It is used to provide reference to operator of power plant. in recurrent composed bp networks, the relation of interior node is enhanced because the link weight of input layer and output layer are added, and the saturation of fault prediction is avoided by using the linear prompting function
本文所建的用於鍋爐故障預測的遞推合成bp網路由於bp網路各層之間及輸入層與輸出層之間的連接權的增加和線性激勵函數的採用,極大地加強了內部節點的關聯能力,避免了bp網路預測的飽和性的出現。Small earthing neutral grouding power system
小電流接地電網單相接地故障選線的新方法Electric fire caused by earthing fault and its protection measures
接地故障引起的電氣火災及其防範措施It includes four criterions of locating fault point ? “ transient zero sequence current amplitude law ”, “ stable base wave zero sequence current phase law ”, “ stable seventh harmonic zero sequence current phase law ” and “ s injection law ”. pointing out how the law locate the fault point to minimal fault section by applying these criterions gradually. the law will not only make up the blemishes existing in current methods for single - phase fault location in small current grounding system, but also locate the fault point to minimal fault isolating unit on fault line
該方法通過將所包含的四個定位判據- 「暫態零序電流幅值法」 、 「穩態基波零序電流方向法」 、 「穩態7次諧波零序電流方向法」和「 s信號注入法」 -進行有選擇地遞進使用,不僅有效彌補了目前已有小電流接地系統單相接地故障選線的缺陷,更將故障定位在故障線路最小故障區段。Applying relative arithmetic to all kinds of faults and calculating off - line, we can master time - distance relation chart for all kinds of faults. computation indicates : when transmission lines occur faults, the data window of protection algorithm consisting of prefault and postfault data at the same time has important significance. the following methods are useful to achieve the inverse time characteristic : calculating impedance by using flourier in a full cycle, calculating work voltage by using fault component, calculating the torque created by a phase comparator or a magnitude comparator
實際的計算表明:輸電線路發生故障后,用故障前後的數據同時充滿保護演算法的數據窗,對于快速切除近區故障具有很重要的意義;同時利用故障前後的數據,下述方法可以比較好地實現距離保護的反時限特性:直接用全周傅里葉演算法進行阻抗計算;採用工頻變化量阻抗繼電器進行工作電壓的計算;採用轉矩的思想進行轉矩的計算。Since it is immune to load change, immune to the value of grounded resistance change and its parameters can be easily measured, the fault location algorithm can be widely applied to the power distribution networks
基於此論文還編制了單相接地故障定位的計算機通用程序。該測距演算法不受負載參數變化的影響,不受接地過渡電阻值大小的影響。The devices have many merits. they can sensitively and reliably cut off all the faults occurring in the power system. even under the critical situation, faulting on the long heavy load transmission lines through high ground resistances, the criterion based on fault components still has considerable sensibility
此裝置的優點是:能夠靈敏、可靠的切除電力系統發生的各種故障,尤其是基於故障分量的差動判據與傳統差動判據相比,在重載線路上發生各種故障,即使是高阻接地時,也具有很好的靈敏性。Under the conditions of high safe coefficient of insulated electrical strength of the stator winding of the generator, the selection of earthing resistance value should meet the needs of matching one - point earthing protection of the stator and limiting the fault current
在發電機定子繞組絕緣電氣強度有較高的安全系數的情況下,接地電阻值的選取應主要服從與定子一點接地保護的配合及限制接地故障電流的需要。The research about the non - invasive inspection of pcb that is based on ir image is introduced. the detection principle, the components of hardware and software are introduced in this paper. some key technical problems and the project of software are presented in detail : graphics of user interface ( gui ) of the projection, gray scale transformation ( gst ), image contour extraction through edge detection algorithm based on the approaching contour optimization, image registration based on corner detection, the position of hidden trouble pcb through add - minus algorithm image
本文介紹了利用紅外圖像對印製電路板進行不接觸式故障檢測的系統研究,主要介紹了本系統的檢測原理,硬體組成及軟體的製作,其中詳細地介紹了軟體的製作過程以及其中的幾個關鍵部分:本系統的人機交互界面;圖像的灰度轉換;基於最優輪廓逼近的邊緣提取演算法進行輪廓提取;基於角點檢測的圖像配準;用差影法得到故障電路板的故障隱患或故障部位。By analyzing the refraction 、 reflection process of fault transient current traveling wave of high voltage and characteristics of refraction 、 reflection coefficient systematically, a new fault location method of single ended traveling wave is presented. it can not only identify the reflection wave for fault location efficiently, but also not be affected by the structure and length of line. fault earthed resistance 、 fault type 、 system impedance and can locate fault in adjacent areas accurately
論文深入地分析了高壓線路故障暫態電流行波的波折、反射過程以及折、反射系數的特點,提出了新的單端行波故障測距方法,它不僅能夠有效地識別出測距所用的反射波,而且幾乎不受線路結構、長短、故障接地電阻、故障類型、系統阻抗的影響,在近區仍可以準確地進行測距;同時模擬阻波器的特徵,設計了低通數字濾波器,對通過了低通數字濾波器的暫態故障電流行波再次進行小波分析,並利用本文提出的單端行波故障測距方法進行故障定位,結論是所提出的測距方法在實際應用中仍是有效的。This paper is based on the pingpong bridge field ground protection, it presents one point to ground protection scheme which include the self - checking method of switches. the two point to ground protection scheme presents self - adapting fault location warp criterion after evaluating the effect on the calculation of fault location made by the change of transient resistance in the process of bridge switch. in order to make up the shortcoming of location warp criterion, this paper presents a comprehensive scheme into which integrate the second harmonic criterion
本文針對乒乓式保護,結合開關自檢方法提出了完整的一點接地保護方案:在兩點接地保護方案中估算了開關切換過程中過渡電阻變化對接地點位置計算的影響,提出了故障位置偏差式兩點接地的自適應判據,為了彌補該判據的缺陷,提出了結合二次諧波輔助判據的綜合方案。It is troublesome when it comes to a single phase fault happened on a non - direct - ground system, a host of scholars have dwelt on it. actually, most of these works are based on steady conditions
長久以來,小電流接地系統單相接地的故障選線和故障定位問題一直沒能很好的解決;很多學者做了大量的工作,但是,這些工作很多都是基於單相接地時穩態電容電流的分析的結果。Based on the analysis of the transient and stable features of fault information on line in single carrier power supply with ineffective grounding neutral, this paper puts forward a new method for fault location in small current power system called " gradual identifying law "
本文針對這一問題,在深入研究了中性點非有效接地單端供電系統發生單相接地故障后線路上的各處故障信息的暫態特性和穩態特性的基礎上,提出了一種新的小電流接地系統單相接地故障定位方法- 「遞進信息法」 。分享友人