效用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiàoyòng]
效用 英文
effectiveness; efficacy; efficiency; utility; usefulness; avail
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  1. It became obsolete with the virtual abolition of imprisonment for debt in 1880.

    隨著1880年負債監禁的徹底廢除,它就失去了效用
  2. Both an ascetic monk and a high-living playboy may assign 1000 units to a steak and 100 units to a potato.

    一個苦行僧和一個花花公子對牛排的偏好可能都是1000效用單位,對土豆的偏好都是100效用單位。
  3. The results are as following : 1 eric - pcr was for the first time applied in differentiating strains from edible fungi and proved to be more rapid and reliable than rapd in auricularia identification study. taken the similarity coefficient as 75 %, 29 strains of three auricularia species were grouped into 6 and 9 clusters by rapd and eric, respectively. eric - pcr clearly distinguished a. auricula from a. polytricha while rapd failed

    在75的分類水平上, eric - pcr把29個菌株分為9組,黑木耳種和毛木耳種可以明顯區分開;而rapd只能分為6組,不能將黑木耳和毛木耳分開,說明eric - pcr是比rapd更快捷可靠的分子標記,可以有效用於木耳屬的種質資源及遺傳分類的研究,也適合於其它食藥菌種質資源的研究; 2
  4. But in recent years, economists have become newly confident that they can measure utility as bentham conceived it : as a quantum of pleasure or pain

    但最近幾年,經濟學家們重拾信心,確信他們能夠本森構想的快樂或痛苦量子來衡量效用
  5. From the point of the roles of both the active and negative aspects of the objective rational, this article adopts the theory of law positivism and the method of law economy analysis to discuss the roles and limitation of the meaning of the intention components of causality and the ultimate aim of the objective rational, and the internal economy principles or rules of the shipping economy and trade deduced from the shipping facts and the benthamism, the most avail of the most majority nations, the maximum of the whole avail of both the ship interests and the cargo interests, and the protection and promotion of the development of the shipping economy in the legislation area of the basis of liability of the carriers

    摘要從目的理性在消極方面和積極方面作角度出發,運法律實證主義理論和法律經濟分析方法,論述了因果方面的目的成分的意義、目的理性的終極目的,以及從航運事實和功利主義所引出的航運經濟與貿易內在經濟法則或規律,最大多數國家的最大效用、船貨雙方整體效用最大化與促進保護航運經濟發展,在承運人責任基礎立法領域中的作與局限性。
  6. The new “ buzz word in the food industry is nutraceuticals - foods that provide medical benefits as well as traditional nutrients

    食品行業中新的「流行詞匯是營養藥品像提供傳統的營養一樣有醫療效用的食物
  7. The traditional service productivity measurement, which was merely form the view of producer, is based on the calculability between input and output and the hypotheses of invariable of output avail

    傳統的生產率僅僅從生產者的角度進行衡量,並且這種度量是建立在投入和產出的可計量性以及產出效用恆定的假設基礎之上的。
  8. The main means to bring advantages into play is non - capital rights arrangement, it ’ s basic condition is assets for governance avail which circumstantiated in this article, and the writer ’ s purpose is to give further research to corporate governance and lead the study to a high level

    在股權比例既定的條件下,投資者優勢發揮作的途徑主要是通過非股權安排,因此,本文從非股權安排的基礎? ?治理效用資產入手,將公司治理研究推向深入。
  9. Is made from natural citronella extracts. its scent repels mosquitoes, yet is safe effective. each patch lasts 3 to 4 days

    是採香茅油的精華製成,香茅油天然的香氣能驅除蚊蟲,且對人體無害,非常安全同時力強,每一貼片效用約3至4天。
  10. Adopting rational agent characteristic could add the auditor into corporate contract to educing optimum solution ; opening out the auditor incentive factors in auditing demand theory and the monitor mechanism of auditing. a multi - agent corporate model including the firm owner, the manager and the auditor of the corporate is analyzed in the paper, the conclusions are : educing the optimum solution of model which could prevent the manager and the auditor becoming collusive or skulked ; clarifying the relationship between monitoring of the firm owner and working of the auditor, and illustrating the behavior combination of optimum solution ; further analyzing the relationship among monitoring degree, punishment of auditor and the auditor risk. adapting the model from a single term to serial terms, and adding the non - monetary utility of auditor - - - reputation into the model ; describing behavior of the firm owner in reality and clarifying the necessity of monitoring by the owner and the environment improvements it needs

    論文採所有者經理人審計師多代理人模型為基礎進行分析,主要成果是:得出能夠防止共謀和不努力工作的模型最優解集合;通過因素分析闡明審計師工作努力程度與所有者監控力度之間的直接關系,以及審計合約最優解的行為策略組合及其制定順序;引申分析所有者監控力度與審計風險、審計師懲罰力度之間的關系;成功的將模型從單一期間擴展到多期間情況,並且將審計師聲譽等非現金收入形式的效用影響加入到模型當中;通過分析審計實務中的所有者行為特徵說明所有者對審計師工作實施監控的必要性,以及實現該監控所需的條件。
  11. This dissertation can be divided into three parts as following : focusing on institutional risk control, this dissertation demonstrated the effect of institutional risk on dis " objects by analyzing the relationship between deposit insurance and financial development, financial stability and market discipline, in light of foreign or native primary theory and empirical results of dis. in virtue of statistical method and with the theory of game, this dissertation explored the cause the institutional risk such as moral risk and adverse selection, on the basis of which discussed the approach of controlling institutional risk and proper deposit insurance pattern. because deposit insurance assessment is the core of institutional risk control, this dissertation introduced and discussed deeply the passive casualty - insurance model, the option - pricing model, the game - theory - based pricing model, and reasonable pricing interval, and put forward the hierarchical pricing strategy of dis on the balance of information confiscatory and risk - based - assessment necessity

    本文以存款保險制度風險控制為中心,在借鑒國內外關于存款保險制度的基本理論和實證的基礎上,通過分析存款保險與金融發展、金融穩定和市場懲戒等方面的關系,論證了存款保險制度風險對存款保險制度目標的影響;並藉助統計學的方法,運信息博弈論的觀點,從主要制度參與者? ?投保機構和存款保險機構? ?的效用函數出發,對存款保險所引發的道德風險和逆向選擇等制度風險的成因進行深入的剖析,探討有控制制度風險的途徑和制度參數的安排模式;由於存款保險定價是制度風險管理的核心問題,本文還專門對意外存款保險消極模型、存款保險的期權定價模型、基於信息經濟學的存款保險定價模型以及合理定價區間等定價模式進行深入分析和詳細評述,闡述各種定價思路的局限性和可能運的空間,通過權衡信息的充分性和風險定價的必要性,提出存款保險制度的層次性定價策略。
  12. Calibration constant error and function for gyro - compass on sea trial

    航行試驗中電羅經固定誤差校正和效用試驗。
  13. The first part is introduction, presenting this paper ' s structure, research background and so on ; the second part introduces some issues relating closely to risk, the tangency point between indifference utility curve and efficient frontier is the optimal portfolio ; the third part explores risk evaluation, this part begins with some risk factors affecting security ' s price and return, then analyzes the methods evaluating degree of risk, finally, introduces a more popular method of risk evaluation - - var ; the forth part expounds risk management, this part studies some risk control strategies correspond to specific risk mentioned above ; the last part put forward some advice contrapose issues existed in risk management in china

    第一部分為緒論,介紹本文的相關背景;第二部分是與風險相關的幾個問題,等效用曲線與有邊界的切點是投資者選擇的最佳投資組合;第三部分是風險衡量,該部分首先分析了證券與股票所面臨的風險,然後對債券和股票分別介紹,最後介紹了目前比較流行的風險衡量方法? ? var方法;第四部分為企業風險管理,這里針對上文所述的風險提出相應的風險控制策略;第五部分針對目前我國風險管理中存在的問題提出了幾點建議。
  14. Consistency, compactness, utility. crossness, and coverage. in chapter 3, we discuss some details related to the binary code genetic algorithm and real code genetic algorithm, both of which are the basis of the hierarchical genetic algorithm

    第二章對模糊系統作了簡要地介紹,提出了模糊系統解釋性的6項重要概念並加以詳細闡述,分別是完全性和可區分性、一致性、緊湊性、效用性、交叉性和覆蓋性。
  15. Saussurea medusa maxism was used by several minorities in china, because it have some special pharmaceutical effects such as detoxification, detumescence, abirritation, antitumor, anti - radiation and anti - ageing etc. but saussurea medusa maxism was on the edge of annihilation for being exploited excessively at a long time. still the natural resource of it is hard to meet the increasing need of market. so ths botanical scientist paid more attention to the relationship between protecting this endangered species and producing it ' s pharmaceutical ingredient

    具有清熱解毒、抗炎鎮痛、祛風除濕,通經活絡,壯陽補血、消腫、利痰、斂傷的功於炭疽病、中風、風濕關節炎、崩漏帶下、痛經、胎衣不下、腎虛腰痛、遺精陽痿等病癥。近年來又發掘出如延緩衰老、抗腫瘤、抗輻射等更有價值的效用
  16. The increasing availability of high-speed digital computers has initiated a trend whereby earthquake loads are represented by dynamic loads.

    高速數字電子計算機的效用日益增長,它開創了一種將地震荷載表示為動荷載的趨向。
  17. In hong kong, most of the large corporations are well aware of the benefits of direct mail

    香港大部分大企業對直銷函件的效用已經了如指掌。
  18. Thereby the utility function of state - owned comme rcial banks and the behavior of managers are dissimilated

    從而使得國有商業銀行本身效用函數以及經營者行為發生嚴重異化。
  19. Multos allows many different functions to securely reside on one microchip, expanding the versatility of smart card functions while reducing administration and distribution costs

    Multos可令單一晶片發揮不同的效用,從而擴大聰明咭的多元化功能,並減低行政及發咭的開支。
  20. On the basic of it, through constructing the model of individual participation in the third distribution, it raises the maximum utility target of the charitable donator and the balanced conditions of realizing the target, and also analyze the influence factors of

    在此基礎上,構建了個人參與第三次分配的模型,提出了慈善捐贈者效用最大化目標和實現目標的均衡條件,並結合模型分析影響我國個人參與第三次分配的因素。
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