散射吸收 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sǎnshèxīshōu]
散射吸收 英文
scattering absorption
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 吸 : 動詞1 （把液體、氣體等引入體內） inhale; breathe in; draw 2 （吸收） absorb; suck up 3 （吸引） a...
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 散射 : [物理學] [電學] scattering; radio scattering; scatter; dispersion
  1. Heat convected, a mode of motion developed by such combustion, was constantly and increasingly conveyed from the source of calorification to the liquid contained in the vessel, being radiated through the uneven unpolished dark surface of the metal iron, in part reflected, in part absorbed, in part transmitted, gradually raising the temperature of the water from normal to boiling point, a rise in temperature expressible as the result of an expenditure of 72 thermal units needed to raise i pound of water from 50 to 212 fahrenheit

    燃燒所引起的運動形式之一-熱對流傳熱，不斷地加速度地從熱源體傳導給容器中的液體，由那凹凸不平未經打磨的黑色鑄鐵面把熱向周圍發散出去一部分反射回來，一部分被吸收，另一部分被傳導，使水的溫度從常溫逐漸升到沸點。這種溫度的上升可作為消費結果標志如下：將一磅水從華氏五十度加熱到二百十二度，需耗七十二熱量單位。
  2. Rayleigh scatter determines the upwelling diffuse flux which can be absorbed.

    Rayleigh散射決定了能被吸收的向外的漫射通量。
  3. The incoming solar energy is shared by a thicker layer of water.

    入射的太陽能被較厚的水層吸收分散。
  4. A two - dimensional plain strain finite element model of infinite plate is developed to investigate the ultrasonic wave propagation and scattering on three kinds of cracks : parallel to the surface, 450 oblique angle to the surface, and quarter - circle

    摘要建立了無限長板的具有吸收邊界的二維平面應變有限元模型，在研究了脈沖超聲波在無限長板中傳播的基礎上，對板中平行於表面的裂紋、與表面成45的斜裂紋和四分之一圓周弧形裂紋三種情況的脈沖超聲波散射進行了重點研究。
  5. The polyester fibre of resisting bacterium is one without which people can t live in modern times, but how to restrain the bacterium propagating excessively and keep people in health is a most important goal that fabrics and clothing industry are striving for. fibre of resisting bacterium can kill the bacterium effectively with the ratio of more than 99 % and it can restrain microbes. the polyester fibre of resisting ultraviolet radiation is also widely used. with the decreasing of ozonospheres in the atmosphere, there are more ultraviolet radiation in the sunlight which do harm to our skin, especially for those men working outdoors, it is more important to think about the way to lessen the harm. the polyester of burning - resisting has attracted more attention at home and abroad and burning - resisting textiles has been advanced definitely by law in many countries. our nation has also made strict claims in some special areas, such as fabrics in vehiciles and vessels, decorative fabrics in hotels. the everlasting burning - resisting fibres and textiles are badly needed. infrared ray fibre is also a new functional one that can absorb and reflect infrared ray after being processed physically. it s functions include physical therapy wet - ejecting and bacterium - restraining. this warm - preserving material can absorb the emitting heat from our bodies, at the same time it can also absorb and reflect the needed 4 - 14 urn wavelength ultraviolet radiation and accelerate netaboiism. fibre of resisting infrared ray is important in military areas

    抗菌纖維具有永久的抗菌性，對金黃色葡萄球菌、大腸桿菌殺菌率大於99 ，能有效抑制細菌繁殖，起到抗菌防臭作用；抗紫外線聚酯纖維的用途也是異常廣泛的，隨著大氣層中臭氧層的日漸稀薄，日光中的紫外線日益增加，對人體皮膚形成極大危害，尤其對于長期從事野外工作的人，因此設法減少紫外線對人體的傷害顯得尤為重要；阻燃聚酯纖維則是一種倍受國內外人士密切關注的纖維，紡織品阻燃在許多國家已有明確法令規定，我國也逐漸在某些特殊使用范圍做嚴格要求，如車船內用紡織品，高級賓館的內裝飾織物等，而且具持久性阻燃性的纖維和織物是現在更為需要的，真可謂用途非常廣泛；遠紅外纖維也是一種經過物理改性后具有吸收並反射遠紅外線的新型功能性纖維，是一種具有優良理療功能、熱效應功能和排濕透氣抑菌功能的新型紡織材料及保溫材料，能吸收人體自身向外散發的熱量，吸收並反射回人體最需要的4 14 m波長的遠紅外線，促進人體的新陳代謝；抗紅外線纖維，則在軍事上有著重要的作用。
  6. The results indicate that ( a ) before heat treatment, with the increasing of substrate temperatures, content of lower valency ( tij + ) decreases, the stoichiometric proportion of o / ti in all samples is about 2 ; the films have amorphous incompact columnar fiber structure, and with the increasing of substrate temperature, the size of columnar fiber increases ; the films have good hyalescence in visible range and great absorbability at the wavelength of 350nm ; optical constants of the films are calculated from the transmittance spectrums in visible range by mathematical analysis of the orders of interference, the results show that the refractive ind

    研究結果表明， （ a ）熱處理前，隨著基片溫度的增加，薄膜中的低價氧化鈦含量逐漸減少，化學計量比趨于o ti = 2 ；薄膜具有非晶態不緻密的柱狀纖維結構，柱狀纖維的尺寸隨基片溫度的升高而增加;薄膜在可見光范圍內透明，在波長為35onzn時嚴重吸收，利用干涉級次法分析了薄膜的光學常數，結果表明，薄膜的折射率隨基片溫度的升高而增加，根據計算結果得到了tioz薄膜在不同基片溫度下的折射率色散曲線。
  7. The effects of air ' s absorption of heat, scatter, turbulent and thermal blooming on the laser beam transmitting under the air breakdown threshold value are analysed when laser transmit in the air and the result can be used designing of the laser system

    摘要系統分析了激光在大氣中傳輸時在擊穿閾值以內，由於大氣汽溶膠的吸收、散射、大氣湍流、大氣熱暈等線性非線性問題對光束控制系統的影響，為激光系統提供指導。
  8. The auditorium acoustics design of the digital conference hall is to study these absorption, reflection and scattering patterns and their impact on the interior sound field, thereby improving the design to get the best quality evaluation, preventing interference of sound and sound focusing, to the widest possible that the audience will have the best hearing enjoyment

    數字會議廳堂的音質設計是研究這些吸收、反射和散射的規律以及它們對廳內聲場的影響，從而改進設計，爭取最佳的音質評價、防止出現聲干涉和聲聚焦現象，使廳內盡可能多的聽眾得到盡可能好的聽覺享受。
  9. Loss in the device includes coupling loss, y - branch loss, electrode absorbing loss and material loss

    調制器的損耗包括耦合損耗， y分支結構損耗，電極吸收損耗及材料的散射損耗等等。
  10. Red shift of the plasmon absorption band was observed after gold particles were assembled into multilayer thin films, and the resulted gold films exhibited a strong surface enhanced raman scattering ( sers ) effect

    金納米粒子組裝成膜之後，其表面等離子體共振吸收峰發生紅移，薄膜具有明顯的表面增強拉曼散射（ sers ）效應。
  11. The elementary flow structure is a mixed structure of the main jet section and the swirl software. the boundary section is a strong turbulent cut section. the main jet mainly dissipates the energy in this section

    主射流機誡能的傳遞、再分配和消散過程中，紊流脈動所提取的能量最多，其次h漩渦所吸收的能量。
  12. Optical losses in thin films were mainly ascribed to light radiation and some light absorb

    薄膜的光損耗主要來自光散射，以及部分光吸收。
  13. Optical tomography ( ot ) is an imaging modality with the near infrared light as sources for the optical parameters such as the scattering and absorption coefficients of tissues

    光學層析成像技術利用近紅外光作為探測光源，對生物組織的光學特性參數（如散射系數和吸收系數）進行成像。
  14. To study blue - green laser light scattering and polarization status changes in the ocean, is used to resolve the relative problem of optical communication, detection and imaging under water. in the paper, sea water characteristic of absorption and scatter - ing, and intrinsic optical character and extrinsic optical character of sea water are summed up ; the scattering theories of sea water, including rayleigh scattering, mie scattering by spherical particles and polarization theories of mie scattering, are described in detail

    研究藍綠激光在海水中的散射特性以及由散射引起的退偏現象，是為了解決水下通信、探測、成像的相關問題。本文綜述了海水對光的吸收、散射特性以及海水的內在光學性質和外在光學性質;詳細介紹了海水的散射理論，包括瑞利散射、 mie散射以及mie散射的偏振理論。
  15. Uv radiation is both absorbed and scattered by clouds and haze

    雲和煙霞吸收和散射紫外線
  16. Abstract : the affects of crystal absorption for heat radiation on crystal growth, which include : the heat loss of the hot grower, the chara - cteristic of temperature - time of crystal growth, the pattern of fluid flow and the shape of interface, the interface inversion of crystal, the temperature distribution and the thermal stress distribution, are reviewed in this paper

    文摘:本文綜述了晶體對熔體熱輻射吸收對晶體生長的影響，包括對熱腔熱耗散的影響；對晶體生長溫度時間特性的影響；對液流形態和固液界面形狀的影響；對晶體界面反轉的影響；對晶體中溫度分佈和應力分佈的影響。
  17. Detector : the most commonly used detector is ultraviolet absorption detector ; other universal detectors are photodiode array detector ( dad ), fluorescence detector, refractive index detector, evaporative light - scattering detector, electrochemical detector and mass spectrometry detector etc

    檢測器最常用的檢測器為紫外吸收檢測器，其他常見的檢測器有二極體陣列檢測器（ dad ） 、熒光檢測器、示差折光檢測器、蒸發光散射檢測器、電化學檢測器和質譜檢測器等。
  18. By calculating the feynman diagram in rtf, we find that when taking into account both the thermal photon emission, absorption and the virtual photon exchange processes, the infrared divergences at zero and finite temperature can be cancelled at the same time. the full quantum calculation results for soft photon radiation coincide completely with the poisson distribution obtained in the semiclassical approximation ( the coupling of the classical current and quantized field )

    通過實時溫度場論下的費曼圖計算，我們得到：將實光子的發射、吸收，虛光子的交換過程同時考慮時，零溫場論中出現的和由溫度效應引起的紅外發散都能得到消除；並且完全量子場論下的軟光子輻射幾率與半經典近似下（經典的電流和量子化的電磁場之間的耦合）得到的泊松分佈結果完全一致。
  19. Survey of basic electromagnetic phenomena : electrostatics, magnetostatics, electromagnetic properties of matter. time - dependent electromagnetic fields and maxwell ' s equations. electromagnetic waves, emission, absorption, and scattering of radiation. relativistic electrodynamics and mechanics

    簡單介紹電磁學的基本現象：包含靜電學、靜磁學、物質的電磁特性。時變電磁場與馬克思威爾方程式、電磁波、電磁輻射特性（發射，吸收及散射） 。相對電動力學與動力學。
  20. A coherent electromagnetic pulse in the range between the far - infrared and microwave region is used as a detection source. the amplitude of the wave is recorded by electro - optical or photoconductive sampling. after fast fourier transform, the amplitude and phase of the wave is given, then the complex refractive index standing for the absorption and dispersion of the material in thz region is extracted

    Thz （ 10 ~ （ 12 ） hz ）時域光譜技術是20世紀90年代發展起來的一種新型的光譜測量技術，它使用頻率介於遠紅外和微波之間的相干電磁輻射脈沖作為探測源，利用電光取樣或光電導取樣的方法直接記錄thz輻射電場的振幅時間波形，通過傅立葉變換得到測量信號振幅和相位的光譜分佈，進而獲得材料在thz波段的復介電常數，即色散及吸收等信息。
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