散生混交 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sǎnshēnghúnjiāo]
散生混交 英文
mixture by isolated plants
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 混 : 混形容詞1. （渾濁） muddy; turbid2. （糊塗; 不明事理） foolish; stupid
  • 交 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把事物轉移給有關方面） hand over; give up; deliver 2 （到某一時辰或季節） reach （a cert...
  1. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  2. From april to october of 2001, a 31 - year - old pinus tabulaeformis and quercus variabilis mixed stand was studied on forestland evapotranspiration and water balance in western mountainous area of beijing

    摘要2001年4 - 10月，對北京西山地區一塊31年生的油松、栓皮櫟混交林的林地蒸散和水量平衡進行了研究。
  3. The origin of supercontinuum ( sc ) generation in optical fibers has been conjectured to be the interplay between fiber nonlinearities ( self phase modulation, cross phase modulation and raman self scattering ) and group - velocity dispersion ( gvd )

    光纖中超連續supercontinuum （ sc ）譜的產生源於光纖中各種非線性效應（自相位調制效應、交叉相位調制效應，四波混頻效應及受激raman散射等）和群速度色散的共同作用。
  4. Firstly in this part, computer simulation methodology based on the baecher model for generating network of discrete fractures was presented, which includes the follow details : probability distributions of fracture density, orientation, trace length, size, and aperture and estimation of their statistical parameters ; stochastic models of fracture network ; monte - carlo ' s simulation method ; numerical simulation procedure and technicality. then, boundary element method was used to calculate flow through the generated fractured network. assuming single fracture as a two - dimension inexpressible isotropic porous media, boundary element method equations for flow in single fracture and then in fracture network were derived using the weighted residual method

    給出了離散裂隙網路模型所依據的基本假定；發展了基於baecher模型的離散裂隙網路計算機隨機生成技術：詳細地推導了單裂隙滲流和多裂隙相交網路滲流的邊界單元法公式，發展了離散裂隙網路中穩態滲流的邊界元數值技術，並且討論了相關的具體數值技術細節，如角點的處理方法，單元的自動剖分等：描述了混合邊界元?管流模擬方法及其數值實現；研究了裂隙網路的簡化方法，並針對裂隙網路邊界元法的特點提出了一種改進的分塊三角分解法。
  5. Part two : organizing strategy of cooperative learning in implementation of new mathematical curriculum this part analyzes the problem in the process of implementing of cooperative learning in new mathematical curriculum by observing in classroom and studying case. six problems is : ( 1 ) the group activity stay on the formal, and lack the material cooperation ( 2 ) individual duty diffuse, " take a ride " phenomenon have the occurrence ; ( 3 ) student social intercourse technical lack. ( 4 ) no change in teacher ' s role, lacking guidance to student ; ? ividing group difficultly for big class formation, fulling of too much noisy in classroom ; ? valuation system is not well, group cooperation exist in name only, provides six suggestions for these problems : ( 1 ) dividing group scientificly and vividly ; ( 2 ) leading student active cooperative learning ; ( 3 ) increasing the individual duty ; ( 4 ) cultivating students " cooperative method and social intercours technical ; ( 5 ) enhancing management in classroom ; ( 6 ) handling a few relations rightly ; finally, puts forward the principle and program of orgnizing cooperative learning in new mathematical curriculum

    二、新數學課程實施中合作學習的組織策略本部分在對實驗區數學課堂觀察和個案研究的基礎上，分析得出了新數學課程實施中合作學習存在的6個問題：小組活動留于形式，缺乏實質性合作；個體責任擴散， 「搭車」現象時有發生；學生社交技能欠缺，合作效率低下；教師對自己角色轉變認識不清，指導作用沒有跟上；大班額分組困難，課堂過于喧嘩混亂；評價體系沒有跟上，小組合作名存實亡。針對這些問題，對新數學課程實施中開展合作學習提出了6方面建議：科學靈活地分組；引導學生主動合作學習；提高個體責任：重視對學生合作方法、社交技能的培養；加強合作學習中課堂管理；正確處理幾對關系。最後提出了新數學課程實施中合作學習的組織的原則和組織序列。
  6. The origin of supercontinuum spectrum ( sc ) generation in optical fibers has been shown to be the interplay between fiber nonlinear effects ( such as self phase modulation, cross phase modulation, stimulated raman scattering and stimulated brillouin scattering etc ) and group - velocity dispersion ( gvd )

    光纖中超連續譜supercontinuumspectrum （ sc ）的產生源於光纖中各種非線性效應（如自相位調制效應、交叉相位調制效應，四波混頻效應、受激raman散射與受激brillouin散射等）和群速度色散共同作用。
  7. With the development of science and technology and the advancement of our society, many complex systems appear in various fields including traffic transportation, aviation scheduling, engineering technology, etc. these systems usually contain both continuous dynamics and discrete dynamics, and thus are called hybrid dynamical systems

    隨著科技的發展、社會的進步，在交通運輸、航空調度、工程技術、生物生態學等領域出現了許多復雜的系統。這些系統往往既包含連續型動態又包含離散型動態，因而稱之為混合動態系統。
  8. On the one hand, the traffic system has hybrid dynamic property of discrete event and continuous time, high nonlinearity, non - stationary randomness with unknown distribution, fluctuating system parameters according to environmental conditions and people ' s travel demand, and strong - coupling adjacent intersections. therefore, the states of a traffic system are difficult to measure, predict or control. on the other hand, several kinds of control action are taken on the urban traffic system, such as signals at intersections, guiding information and etc. signals are the most commonly used control action

    一方面，從系統動力學角度分析，具有離散事件一連續時間混合動態特性、高度非線性、非平穩未知分佈的隨機性、系統參數經常隨環境條件和人們出行需求發生漂移以及交叉口之間具有強耦合特性等，所以系統狀態難以準確測量、預測和控制；另一方面，交通系統的控製作用有很多種，如信號燈、誘導信息等，信號燈是當前被廣泛應用的主要控製作用。
  9. The other is that when the extending areas of the samples overcross, wrong classification of the samples will occur. as for the first problem a genetic algorithm is used to improve the process of the best parameters " finding. and as for the latter a kind of improved hamming net which uses supervised and unsupervised learning method is employed

    針對模糊hamming網路在應用中存在的參數調整效率低下以及難以保證參數最優的問題，提出了應用遺傳演算法進行參數調整的改進方法；針對該網路在樣本離散范圍發生交疊情況下導致歸類錯誤的問題，研究了對于不同模式採用不同的警戒參數的有監督無監督混合學習的改進演算法。
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