數字實念 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shǔzìshíniàn]
數字實念 英文
true concept of number
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 字 : Ⅰ名詞1 （文字） character; word 2 （字音） pronunciation 3 （字體） form of a written or printed ...
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 念 : Ⅰ動詞1 （看著文字發出聲音; 讀） read aloud 2 （上學） study; attend school 3 （想念; 考慮） think...
  • 數字 : 1. （表示數目的文字; 表示數目的符號） figure; digit; numeral; character; numeric character 2. （數量） quantity; amount
  1. The structure of this paper goes like this, the first chapter introduce the development of e - b / l in practice and in laws. and draw a conclution that the electrification of the b / l is a history tide. in the second chapter, on the basic of reseach the security trap in e - b / l running, 1 conclude six security elements of, e - b / l : the liability of the system, the authenticity of dealers ' identity. the integrity and secrecy of electronic data, and the validity and evidence effectiveness of electronic data. from the third chapter to the eighth, 1 reseach these elements one by one. the third chapter introduce the establishment of the e - b / l security system, and some related laws the fourth chapter introduce the certification authority of e - b / l. in the fifth chapter, 1 introduce the encrypt of electronic information and some countries ' control on use / import / export crytography. the sixth chapter introduce the concept and principle of digital signature, and reseach some related legal issues. the seventh chapter reseach the legal demand of validity, then come to a conclution that to establish a independent electronic information system is necessary. in the eighth chapter, 1 reseach some countries " regulation on the evidence effectiveness of electronic data

    第二章在分析電子提單運作中的安全隱患的基礎上，歸納出其六大安全要素，即系統的可靠性、交易者身份的真實性、數據電訊的機密性和完整性、數據電訊的合法有效性以及交易者行為的不可抵賴性。第三章到第八章分別對這六大要素進行分析：第三章介紹了電子提單網路安全體系的建立以及系統安全保護法規，第四章則介紹了電子提單的安全認證機構，第五章介紹了信息加密技術以及各國立法對密碼技術的進出口及使用的控制，第六章介紹了數字簽名的概念及原理，並以bolero為例介紹了數字簽名的技術方式，對有關法律問題作了論述；第七章首先論述了電子提單對有效性的法律需求，然後結合國內法和國際規則的規定論證了數據電訊制度產生的必然性；第八章通過對各國立法對電子證據的法律效力的規定，論述了對電子交易至關重要的數據電訊的不可抵賴性。
  2. From lately 1990s " to early this century, digital manufacturing took extensively attention as a new fabricant idea, because it is the core of all manufacturing technologies and platform of other advanced manufacturing technologies, such as electronic business manufacturing, rapid manufacturing, internet - based manufacturing. it is the front in the filed of mechanical engineering

    數字製造作為一種新的製造概念引起了製造界廣泛重視，它是所有製造技術的核心，為實施其它先進製造技術提供了平臺，如電子商務製造、快速製造、網路製造等，是機械工程技術發展中前沿問題。
  3. Vp is a simulatable digital model that will resemble the physical product as closely as possible in terms of visual, auditory, haptic, functional and behavioral features

    虛擬原型是根據產品設計信息或產品概念描述產生的在功能、行為以及感官特性方面與實際產品盡可能相似的可模擬數字模型。
  4. The control system of furnace " s temperature has been widely used in every walk of life, as an important link of repair and manufacture of the electrical equipment such as electromotor transformer etc., soaking lacquer drying craft has some especial requests on drying crafto this article starts with the analysis of drying chamber " s configuration, analyzed its configuration limitation and control function limitation according to the factory " s situation and advances the conception of heated air drying circulation, in addition, this article adopts an intellectualize a / d module, a development sampling tuning - voltage circuit, and presents the method to measure online the insulation resistance of products in order to improve constantly products quality

    而浸漆乾燥工藝作為電機、變壓器等電氣設備的修理、製造中的重要環節之一，對乾燥過程的質量要求有一定的特殊性。該文從乾燥爐的結構分析入手，聯繫到工廠的實際情況分析了結構功能缺陷和控制功能缺陷，提出了熱風循環乾燥的概念，同時，選擇了較為先進的a d板卡、熱電阻信號調理板等專業化智能卡，運用數字pid控制技術，構成了一個較有特色的計算機控制系統。此外，該文還從保證乾燥品質量的角度，採用智能化交流模塊和自製采樣調壓電路的方法，提出了在線檢測產修品的絕緣電阻的方法和手段，以確保企業產品質量不斷提高。
  5. Being different with papery maps, the digital maps actually have not meaning of scale, so it is inclined to characterize digital maps by resolution instead of scale

    與紙質地圖不同，地圖比例尺的概念對于數字地圖是沒有實際意義的。
  6. Based on the circumstances of upswing of digital reference service, the article totally discussed the three aspects in academic libraries, which are first, the new idea of service notion ; second, from asynchronization, synchronization to cooperation ; third, from out - of - order, in order to conformity

    摘要本文基於數字參考服務日趨高漲的環境，從服務理念的新境界，異步、同步到合作，無序、有序到整合三個方面，對高校圖書館數字參考服務的理論和實踐進行了論述。
  7. Under the direction of the sciences of auditorium acoustics, the paper researches on the auditorium acoustics of the digital conference hall. on the basis of analysising the theory background, the paper researches on the practical construction project. the basic task of is to study the physical conditions of interior acoustic wave transmission and acoustic processing method approach to ensure a good indoor heard

    本文以廳堂音質的相關理論為指導，以數字會議廳堂為主要研究目標，以會議廳堂音質設計為主要研究內容，在總結了會議廳聲學設計中各個基本概念及廳堂音質設計的基礎上，對現代數字會議廳堂的音質展開深入的研究，並理論結合實際，對具體的工程項目進行廳堂音質設計與研究。
  8. To extent the use of this 1c, some circuit blocks are added. in the design, digital circuits are used to process the signal and control the precision of coding. and some circuits are used in different time by several functions to reduce the number of transistors used and the dissipation

    電路設計中，為了便於信號處理以及控制編碼精度，採用數字的方法進行量階和預測碼的計算；同時，為了減小電路規模，採用了時分復用的概念，用同一部分數字電路實現量階調整和預測碼的生成，增加了編碼精度，減小了電路的規模和功耗。
  9. As an experiment of basic course in electronic technology, the project is based on domination principle of digital music player and integrates with the elementary application of multiplexer, flip - flop, counter and rom, which enables students to comprehend these knowledge fully along with acquaintance of technical application and promotes systematic understanding of basic notions, course content and advances the transformation from knowledge to ability

    作為數字電子技術基礎課程的實驗內容，該方案設計以數字音樂播放的控制原理為切入點，結合了數據選擇器、觸發器、計數器和只讀存儲器的基本應用，使學生在充分理解這些知識點的同時了解一些工程應用背景，以形成對課程內容、基礎概念的系統認識，促進知識向能力的轉化。
  10. After analyzing and study two transitions of map to spatial data and spatial data to map, the author thinks the spatial data capturing is a loss map information process, and for map production firstly symbolize from spatial data, then reinforce the map information. the map production model ( mpm ) is the summary of all kinds of map production. the integration model is the best model in mpm and it infers that " spatial data first, map second " is the production process

    提出了「靜態數字制圖」和「動態數字制圖」的概念，論述它們各自特點和研究方法，並提出地圖制圖和空間數據生產都屬于「靜態數字制圖」 ；通過研究地圖和空間數據的相互轉換過程，發現空間數據生產是地圖信息損失的過程，根據空間數據來進行地圖生產必須先實現地圖符號化，然後再進行地圖信息的補充處理；本文提出的「地圖生產模型」是現有各種數字化生產模式的基礎，從理論上論證了一體化生產模式是最優模式，推導出「先空間數據生產，后地圖出版」的一體化生產流程，並歸納總結了當前數字化生產的4種基本生產模式和9種應用情況。
  11. The article illuminates mainly two segments color - separation model based on three dimensions, gives a model conception on a knowledge base of unification technology and analyse and design digital prepress system from the whole on the problem of systemic requirement analysis. second, the article brings forward new data compress method based on memory stream and sets up new data structure to realize undo and redo methods based on analyzing all kinds of datas referred to on systemic based construction. because printing and dyeing cad system deals with many arithmetics on graphics ans image and production technics, the article illuminates vector conception, expatiates gray graphic vectorization and brings forward to graphic component ' s conception to enhangce the systemic stability and manipulating speed and improve graphic transmission

    在印染cad系統的需求分析問題中，結合目前印染行業的發展和實際cad系統的整體構架，著重闡述了基於三維空間的二段法分色模型，提出了一體化工藝知識庫這個模型的概念，對數字印前系統做了整體的分析、設計在系統的底層架構問題上，著重分析了cad系統涉及到的各類數據，提出一種新型的基於內存流的數據壓縮方法，同時設計了自己的數據結構，用以實現系統的undo 、 redo操作，由於整個系統涉及眾多的圖形圖像演算法和實際工藝，為了提高系統的穩定性和操作速度，以及增強圖像的網路傳輸功能，在部分演算法中採用了矢量的概念，著重講解了灰度圖像矢量化，並且提出了圖像組件這一嶄新的概念。
  12. Firstly, the main structure and integral parts of the atmospheric laser communication system are described in this thesis. with view to the demand of the whole system, it discusses one of the key technologies of optical communication, that is apt technology. it produces the general design and work process of apt system

    本論文首先講述了大氣激光通信系統的主要結構和組成部件，然後圍繞課題戰技指標要求，闡述了光通信的關鍵技術之一apt技術，給出了apt系統的整體設計和工作過程，並利用數字控制的基本概念，對apt中的平臺穩定伺服系統進行了詳細設計，給出了模擬實驗結果。
  13. Bases on living mode in the digital era, with digital technology " s application in architecture field and its effects on traditional architecture system as main line, through analyzing and comparing the relation between virtual space and physical space, this article discusses the transformation of architecture concept from physical space to virtual space and its developing trend. it also discusses some of the features of virtual space

    本文以人們在數字時代的生存模式為基點，以數字技術在建築領域中的應用和對傳統的建築體系的影響為主線，通過分析和比較虛擬空間和實體空間之間的關系，討論了建築概念由實體空間向虛擬空間的轉變和發展趨勢，同時也就虛擬空間的某些特性作了一定的論述。
  14. According to the requirements of real - time simulation, this thesis build the independent models of missile weapon systems for numerical simulation considering the independence and coupled relations of physical subsystems or parts and try to reduce the coupled degree. the main content of this thesis include : firstly, the missile weapon systems are divided into several subsystems according to function, and the interface protocols between subsystems

    本文針對實時模擬的要求，以具有清晰的物理概念和足夠的物理獨立性的物理系統或部件為基礎，充分考慮導彈各子系統模塊的相對獨立性和耦合性，盡可能的降低模塊間的耦合程度，建立整個導彈武器系統的模擬模型，用於導彈武器系統的數字模擬。
  15. In this article, at first, the dispersion conception and generation reason are explained, and the dispersion influences that are brought about in the analog and digital signal transmission in optical fiber communication are accounted for. next, the dispersion theory of optical fiber is discussed in detail and several useful technologies of dispersion compensation are introduced

    論文首先從光纖色散的概念和起因入手，然後從數字和模擬信號傳輸兩個方面，說明了光纖色散對通信的影響，對光纖色散理論作了詳細地闡述和分析，並介紹了幾種已實用的色散補償技術。
  16. The first part mainly introduces the gis concept and contents of gis, the comparison between the related software and gis, the present condition and development trend of gis etc, then introduced how to use the gis technique in a specific way such as using the method of " the half - automatic to follow " to turn the map into arithmetic figure, using the method of " the automatic calculates " gets the length of the line and area of field etc, at last got the length and width of every cross section of the fabiela river which is located downstream of xiangshan mountain. this method is superior and time - saving comparing with collecting data on the spot, having important and actual application worth

    第一部分主要介紹了gis的概念和研究內容， gis與相關軟體的比較以及gis的現狀、發展趨勢、當前gis研究的熱點等等，然後具體介紹了用gis的相關技術如：用「半自動跟蹤」方法對地圖進行數字化，用「自動量算」方法得到線對象的長度、面對象的面積等，最終完成了象山水庫下游法別拉河河道地形數據資料的提取工作，這種方法與人工實地採集工作相比，有較強的優越性和重要的實際應用價值。
  17. With the bringing forward of the digital human conception and the growning up of the frequency analysis theory, the requirement that implementing the frequency - motion synchronization design system by music - driven mode has been refered to the research of digital art design domain more imminently

    隨著虛擬人概念的提出和音頻解析理論的日臻成熟，以音樂為驅動模式來實現音頻、視頻同步設計系統的需求越來越迫切得被提到數字化藝術設計領域的議事日程上來。
  18. This thesis includes : ( 1 ) after giving a concise discussion on following concepts, such as digital library, digital library system, interoperability, interoperability in digital library system, this thesis argues about interoperability from the systemic point of view. the crucial factor in interoperability is the rational architecture of digital library system ; ( 2 ) by the analysis of research of interoperability in digital library system all over the world and the comparison of main distributed component model, such as corba, com / dcom, javabean, the conclusion is corba adept at interoperability in digital library system ; ( 3 ) through the analysis of two cases of corba application, this thesis confirms that corba + java is a better method ; ( 4 ) at last, sdlsim ( simple digital library system interoperability model ) is brought forward, in which corba and java are applied. a few experiments are done, and the difficulties are pointed out

    本論文的主要研究內容包括： （ 1 ）對數字圖書館、數字圖書館系統、可互操作性、數字圖書館系統的可互操作性等概念進行剖析，從系統的角度研究互操作問題，指出數字圖書館系統體系結構的合理性是解決互操作問題的決定性因素； （ 2 ）通過對國內外有關數字圖書館系統互操作問題研究現狀的分析以及主流分散式構件模型corba 、 com / dcom 、 javabean的比較分析，論文認為在互操作問題上應當採用以corba技術為主的解決方案； （ 3 ）對國外本領域採用corba技術實現的兩個典型互操作解決方案進行分析，確定corba + java是互操作問題最具潛力的解決方案； （ 4 ）融合corba和java兩種技術，設計了一個簡單數字圖書館系統互操作模型sdlsim （ simpledigitallibrarysysteminteroperabilitymodel ） ，並進行了初步的實驗，最後指出了系統實施面臨的困難。
  19. But, though considerable process has been made in the last ten years, digital watermarking is still in its infancy, and much interesting work remains to be done this thesis addresses some problems in the gray - scale image digital watermarking that are summarized below : 1 ) whereas the basic theory of digital watermarking is still very poor, a digital watermarking mathematic model based on imperceptibility and robustness is presented by analysising the characteristic of digital watermarking ; 2 ) based on the model constructed above, by defining the measures of capacity and robustness of digital watermarking, an objective method for evaluating the digital watermarking is introduced and used to analysis some algorithms ; 3 ) whereas geometric distortion always influences the restoration of watermark, we advocate to enhance the robustness against geometric distortion by restoring the image which has been distorted by geometric transformation, and a method is designed for estimating the parameters of geometric transformation ; 4 ) based on the conclusion discussed above, and combined with the masking effects of hvs, a novel public meaningful gray - scale image digital watermarking is designed by analysising the characteristics of image gray - scale interpolation and haar wavelet transformation. the experimental results show that the method is indeed powerful ; 5 ) whereas many image digital watermarking schemes, which embed watermark by modifying the values of pixels in spatial domain and transformed domain, are confronted with the conflict between the imperceptibility and robustness, we advocated to use some stable digital characteristics of host image as watermark and a algorithm based on hermite matrix is designed

    本文重點對灰度圖象數字水印技術進行研究，主要工作如下： 1 ）鑒于目前數字水印的理論研究比較薄弱的現狀，本文通過分析數字水印的特點，建立了一個數字水印的數學模型，為進一步研究數字水印打下了基礎； 2 ）根據以上建立的模型，通過引入容量和穩健度的概念為數字水印提供了一個客觀評價方法，並對一些數字水印演算法進行了分析； 3 ）為增強數字水印抵抗幾何攻擊的能力，研究了受幾何攻擊的圖象的復原問題，並給出了一個計算圖象幾何變換參數的方法； 4 ）通過分析圖象灰度插值演算法和haar小波變換的特點，結合hvs的掩蔽效應，設計了一個公開的有意義數字水印演算法，實驗結果表明本演算法具有較強的穩健性； 5 ）目前許多水印演算法都是通過在空域或頻域修改象素值的方法嵌入水印的，這種方法面臨著透明性和穩健性的矛盾，為解決這個矛盾，本文提出以圖象的某些穩定的數字特徵為水印的觀點，並結合hermite矩陣的特點設計了相應的水印演算法，實驗結果表明該演算法具有較好的穩健性。
  20. The conceptual attractiveness of this theoretical work drives people to convert it from continuum concepts to realization for digital data

    理論上的吸引力促使人們將其從連續概念轉化到數字實現。
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