數理氣候 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shǔlǐqìhòu]
數理氣候
英文
mathematical climate- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 數理 : mathematical physics
- 氣候 : 1. (氣象情況) climate; weather 2. (局勢) climate; situation 3. (結果; 成就) successful development
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On the basis of foreign documents, the dissertation firstly describes the morphology, taxonomy, and biological characters of cochineal insects. then, by using artificial climate cases in the lab, according to orthogonal design, 8 lands of combinations of temperature, humidity and light is set, while the temperature has four levels : 15, 20, 25 and 30, and the relative humidity has two levels : 60 % and 80 %, while the light also has two levels : 980 lux and 60 lux. through observations and analysis of hatching percentage, survival percentage of the first instar and during from the second instar to the adult, the population tendency index, generation life cycle, size and eggs of female adult, the development of the cochineal under different conditions is studied
在收集、整理國外對胭脂蟲的研究資料基礎上,首先從胭脂蟲的形態學、分類學、生物學特性入手,進而在實驗室內利用人工氣候箱,應用正交設計方法,設計了4種溫度、 2種濕度、 2種光照梯度的不同組合,通過測定胭脂蟲的孵化率、 1齡若蟲的存活率、 2齡若蟲至成蟲期存活率、種群趨勢指數、世代歷期、雌成蟲的大小、懷卵量等生物學指標,深入研究胭脂蟲在這些組合下的生長發育狀況,應用數理統計方法,分析出溫度、濕度和光照對各項生物學指標的影響,找出胭脂蟲適宜的室內培育條件,並為野外胭脂蟲的培育提供一定的理論依據。Abstract : according to the observation of the number concentration spectrum and the mass concentration of atmospheric aerosol, tsp and its particle size distribution, micrometeorology, and the solar spectroscopic radiation, even the neutron activation treatment of sand dust samples in helan mountainous area, the formation law of sandstrom, dust and sand blowing weather and the characteristics of climatic variation in this area and the influence of helan mountain are counted and analysed
文摘:利用賀蘭山地區沙塵暴歷史資料和綜合觀測資料,對大氣背景、浮塵、揚沙和沙塵暴發生期間的大氣氣溶膠數濃度譜、質量譜、大氣總懸浮顆粒( tsp )及粒徑分佈、微氣象、分光日射觀測以及沙塵樣品進行中子活化處理,分析了該地區浮塵、揚沙和沙塵暴形成規律,氣候變化特徵和賀蘭山的影響。According to the observation of the number concentration spectrum and the mass concentration of atmospheric aerosol, tsp and its particle size distribution, micrometeorology, and the solar spectroscopic radiation, even the neutron activation treatment of sand dust samples in helan mountainous area, the formation law of sandstrom, dust and sand blowing weather and the characteristics of climatic variation in this area and the influence of helan mountain are counted and analysed
利用賀蘭山地區沙塵暴歷史資料和綜合觀測資料,對大氣背景、浮塵、揚沙和沙塵暴發生期間的大氣氣溶膠數濃度譜、質量譜、大氣總懸浮顆粒( tsp )及粒徑分佈、微氣象、分光日射觀測以及沙塵樣品進行中子活化處理,分析了該地區浮塵、揚沙和沙塵暴形成規律,氣候變化特徵和賀蘭山的影響。The natural factors of the ground subsidence include crustal movement, geological structure, geology, physiognomy, and hydrology, etc. the human factor includes excessive exploitations of fluid resources, such as groundwater, etc. in the sixth part, the collection and management of data, the establishment and management of the database, and the protraction and usage of related maps in the research of ground subsidence were introduced and discussed
地面沉降影響因素包括地殼運動、地質構造、地貌、氣候和水文等自然因素,以及過量開采地下水等人為因素。第六部分從數據的收集、整理、數據庫的建立和管理及有關圖件的繪制及應用等方面對gis在地面沉降研究應用作了介紹和探討。The integrated dci could completely indicate the outdoor climate characteristics and can be used to choice the different passive design strategies. taking advantage of the author proposed bbdc and the updated weather data for 18 cities that have both typical climate characteristics and economic geography meanings, analyzes roundly each city ' s climate and proposes appropriate passive design strategies. suggests rules of passive design guidelines, which include solar heating, natural ventilation, nocturnal ventilation and evaporative cooling system and shade
西安建築科技大學博士學位論文利用作者建立的氣候分析圖和氣象數據統計結果,選擇我國自然劃明裡區域內有人黃昏氣候特徵和重要經濟地理位置的城市(共18個) ,在分析各城市氣候特點的基礎上,提出了以創造室內熱舒適為目的建築氣候設計指導原則和適宜的被動式設計技術措施,主要包括太陽g里同援、夏季自然通風和建築蓄熱降溫、蒸發冷卻和遮陽。Based on the theory of retrieving lst through satellite remote - sensing and the characters of semi - tropical climate, topography, vegetation and the noaa / avhrr data in guangxi, the split - window algorithms for retrieving the lst from space, including the kerr algorithm, the becker & li algorithm, the qin algorithm, the franca & cracknell algorithm and some others, were analyzed and compared
根據利用衛星遙感資料反演lst的理論方法,結合廣西現有的衛星資料及亞熱帶氣候、地貌、植被等特點,對國內外的kerretal演算法、 becker & li演算法、 qinetal演算法和franca & cracknell演算法等10多種反演lst的分裂窗演算法及其相關的參數估算方法進行了適用性分析,得出採用輻射率模型中的beckerandli演算法計算廣西白天的lst比較適用。Based on the analyses of water quality monitoring data of over 120 hydrometric stations in the yangtze river system during the last 30 years, the effect of lithology and climate rainfall on major ion chemistry of the river water has been studied by means of statistical approaches such as principal component analysis and correlation analysis
在分析長江流域120餘水文站點近30年水質監測數據的基礎上,運用主成分分析相關分析等數理統計方法研究巖性和氣候條件降水量對長江水系河水主要離子化學的影響。Apart from cheering the expedition team before they set off the journey, we would like to take this opportunity to introduce to the general public the adventure education and the related programmes offered by ihp, hku
一群充滿理想的大學生,經過數月來的嚴格訓練,即將踏上征途他們將面對惡劣環境的挑戰極端氣候的考驗高山癥的煎熬以及意志跟體力的磨練。This paper studies the spatial distrihution of water vapor press in the mountain areas of chongqing, with the month average data of water vapor press of climatic reorganized data including 34 meteorological observing stations in chongqing and 4 around it from 1971 to 2000 and 7 meteorological sentries in it from 1997 to 1999, and 100mx 100m dem of chongqing. according to the theory of mountain climate and basing on gis, it analysises the influencing factors to water vapor press decreasing coefficients in chongqing, and studies the relations among water vapor press longitude latitude and sea level elevation, and founds the water vapor press spatial distribution model in chongqing, and calculates the spatial distribution of the month average and the year average water vapor press in chongqing, and completes the cartographies of the water vapor press spatial distribution of chongqing
本文利用重慶地區34個及其周圍4個常規氣象觀測站1971 2000年30年和7個氣象哨1997 1999年3年氣候整編的月平均水汽壓資料,以及重慶地區100m 100mdem數據,對重慶地區山地水汽壓空間分佈進行研究根據山地氣候學原理,利用gis技術,分析重慶地區水汽壓遞減系數的影響因子,研究水汽壓與經度緯度和海拔高度等因子的關系,建立重慶地區水汽壓空間分佈模型,計算重慶市月平均和年平均水汽壓空間分佈,並完成重慶市水汽壓空間分佈的制圖。The research takes the lead in combining the domestic apparel marketing theory and domestic climate environment. from the particular angle of view, the paper not only qualitatively but also quantificational analyzed the apparel sell data related with climate. furthermore, the paper also offered a great deal of valuable climate material for domestic apparel companies and researchers
本研究率先將服裝市場營銷理論與國內復雜多樣的氣候背景緊密相連,從氣候因素這一特定的視角,對目前國內服裝市場營銷理論進行探討和完善;在定性分析的基礎上,對服裝企業具體的銷售數據和當地、當時的具體天氣狀況進行定量的相關性分析,從而得到若干具有實際操作意義的結論;基於服務服裝營銷實務的考慮,本研究整理、羅列了大量豐富的與服裝營銷相關的氣候資料以供參考。These rapid changes in surface temperature and other weather parameters could lead to severe mismatches between regional conditions and the physiological requirements of many plant species
這些地球表面溫度和其他氣候參數的迅速變化,可能導致地區條件和許多植物生理需求之間的不協調。So the thesis focuses the traditional dwelling named " shoujinliao1 in quanzhou, choose living examples to determine the climatic parameter, detailed analysis the circumstances and experience of ventilation, sunshade and heat insulation in " shoujinliao " dwelling, aim at the hot - damp climate of quanzhou, then describe a dwelling designed by writer, which fuse experiences above and practice together. at last, it discusses sustainable and development of the climatic design concepts found in shoujinliao dwelling. the paper has two basis investigations : 1
本課題基於以上出發點選取泉州傳統民居手巾寮為研究對象,針對有代表性的實例進行現場的氣候參數測量分析,結合泉州熱濕的地域氣候特點,詳細討論了手巾寮民居中自然通風、遮陽、隔熱,綠化、水體等結合氣候環境布局建造的經驗,並將經驗模式同目前使用進行適當整合,落實于筆者的一項泉州民宅設計中,最後結合建築實例具體探討了手巾寮適應氣候的創作方法及理念在當代建築設計中的延續與發展。Your pc can help design drugs against aids, model the future climate of the planet, search for new prime numbers or simulate micro - devices for handling satellite propellant, to cite just a few examples
你的個人電腦能有助於設計一些防止艾滋病的藥物、模擬地球未來氣候狀況、找尋新的質數或模仿處理衛星發射燃料的微型裝置? ?這里僅舉幾個例子。But because clouds take different forms at different scales ? from microscopic water droplets to weather fronts that span hundreds of kilometres ? they are devilishly hard to describe in models that work by manipulating “ virtual ” chunks of the atmosphere that are 100km ( 62 miles ) across and 100km high
但由於雲層以不同形式出現于不同的范圍之內(有的以精微的小水點存在,有的則以數百公里的氣象鋒面出現) ,因此在氣候模式中很難去描述雲層,並且其工作原理只能是操控虛擬的大氣塊100公里( 62英里)寬與100公里高。The weather analysis and climatic characteristics of the heavy - hard rainfall in this area, structure characteristics during the rainstorm, the mechanism and structure of mesoscale systems bringing rainstorm and etc. are studied by conducting diagnostic analysis, theory of dynamics and numerical simulation. the influence on the rainstorm causing by mesosc ale topography piling on the plateau, the particular valley topography in northeast plateau and complex surface vegetation are researched by numerical experiments
本論文試圖採用診斷方法、診斷和天氣動力學理論相結合的方法、數值模擬等方法對高原地區大到暴雨的天氣、氣候特徵,暴雨產生時的物理量場特徵、產生暴雨的中尺度系統的發生機理和結構特徵等方面進行研究,對疊加在高原上的中尺度地形、高原東北部特殊的外流河谷地形及復雜下墊面性質對暴雨的可能影響進行數值試驗,以揭示高原暴雨發生發展的物理機制。In this paper, the characteristic of ecological distribution of the order aulonoraphidinales has been discussed. the result showed that the characteristic influenced by regional climate and situation is not notable, but the influence from located water body is relatively obvious, the number and quantity of those species is richer in temporary water body, seep water beside lake and marsh, yet less in brook, river, lake and other water body
發現管殼縫目硅藻的分佈受區域氣候、地理位置等的影響並不顯著,而受所處水體的小環境的影響較為明顯,在臨時性水體以及湖邊滲出水、沼澤中管殼縫目硅藻的種類多,數量也多;而在溪流、河水、湖水等水體中種類和數量都很少。Based on the observation data such as coads and soda, the main climatological features of the tropical indian ocean and relationships of sea surface temperature ( sst ), heat budget with ocean dynamics and thermodynamics processes are analyzed ; the seasonal and interannual variability of the tropical indian ocean are well simulated using a ocean general circulation model ; based on the thermal equation and model output data, the variation mechanism of sst and heat budget are investigated in the tropical indian ocean ; besides, the effect of seasonal variation of wind stress, ekman pumping and horizontal diffusivity on the ocean current and heat budget are studied, using both ideal model and complex model
本文根據coads 、 soda等實際觀測資料,較全面的分析了熱帶印度洋主要的氣候特點,並研究了海表面溫度( sst ) 、熱收支與海洋動力、熱力過程的聯系;利用全球海洋環流模式較好地模擬出熱帶印度洋的季節和年際變化;基於熱力學方程和海洋環流模式輸出結果,探討了熱帶印度洋sst和北印度洋熱量收支的季節和年際變化機制,進一步揭示了海洋動力過程在北印度洋熱平衡中的重要作用;在此基礎上,利用理想化的數值試驗與數值模擬結果相結合的方式,證實了風應力的季節變化和ekman抽吸,以及水平熱量擴散系數對北印度洋海洋環流和熱收支的影響。Zhang, x. - h., 1990 : dynamical framework of iap nine - level atmospheric model , advances in atmospheric sciences, 7 ( 1 ), 67 - - 77
畢訓強, 1993 : iap九層大氣環流模式及氣候數值模擬,博士論文,中國科學院大氣物理研究所,北京In summer last year the chancellor, gordon brown, asked me to examine the economics of climate change, basing the analysis on sound science and the latest economic literature
去年夏天,財政部大臣戈登布朗曾要求我在全面分析科學數據和研究最新經濟文獻的基礎上,研究氣候變化的經濟學原理。Abstract : by means of the basic climatic principle and the local astronomical parameters the optimal dip angle, maximum wind pressure borne by the roof material, the depth of the cold - proof ditch and the suitable distance between the greenhouses in chengdu area are calculated
文摘:應用氣侯學基本原理,當地天文參數與氣候資料,計算了成都地區節能日光溫室採光面最佳傾斜角,頂面覆蓋材料承受最大風壓,防寒溝深度及溫室間適宜距離。分享友人