斜向受力樁 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiéxiàngshòulìzhuāng]
斜向受力樁
英文
oblique bearing pile-
Under the vertical load, the vertical pile group has bigger bearing capacity than the battered pile group. under lateral load, the positive battered pile group has bigger bearing capacity than the vertical and negative battered pile group. both model experiments and prototype experiments are conducted
與單樁類似，豎向受荷直樁群樁承載力比斜樁群樁大；水平受荷群樁， 「正斜」單樁組成的群樁比直樁群樁和「負斜」單樁組成的群樁的承載力大。Firstly, behavior and destroying mechanism of pile under inclined loads are systematically discussed based on summary of research on pile under inclined loads home and abroad, and then a power series solution for displacement and stress calculation of pile under inclined loads in layered soils is presented. based on the solution, the calculation of soil reaction force at the flank and bottom of piles, vertical and horizontal displacement of piles and maximal bending moment of piles is concluded
本文首先系統地回顧了國內外傾斜荷載樁研究工作，在此基礎上詳細討論了傾斜荷載下基樁的受力特性和破壞機理，從而導出了處于成層地基中的傾斜荷載樁的內力及位移分析的冪級數解，並以冪級數解的分析結果進一步導出了樁側及樁端土體抗力、樁身豎向及水平位移、樁身最大彎矩的計算方法。Then the author gives the method to determine the parameters of the generalized elastic theory. computing examples show that the bearing capacity of the piles depend on the load inclination and the pile battered angle. under the vertical load, the vertical pile has bigger bearing capacity than the battered pile
算例表明，豎向受荷直樁比斜樁有更大承載力；水平受荷單樁， 「正斜」斜樁有較大的承載力， 「負斜」斜樁承載力較小，直樁居中。Under the lateral load, the positive battered pile has bigger bearing capacity than the vertical and the negative pile. the allowable settlement of the pile head is suggested and the vertical pile can bear load with inclination of less than 10, and the battered pile bearing vertical load can be angle of less than 10. then the paper employed the generalized elastic theory in pile group, considering the interaction between pile - soil
就樁頂的豎向沉降而言，樁身的微小偏斜（小於10 ） ，對豎向受荷樁的正常使用沒有明顯的影響；傾角太大的斜樁承受豎向荷載的能力有所減少；直樁可以承受一定傾角（小於10 ）的傾斜荷載，這時的傾斜荷載對樁頂的沉降影響較小，但樁頂水平位移增加比較明顯。According to the current codes, piles under inclined loads top are analyzed respectively under axial and lateral loads with the results superposed, in which inaccurate error is inevitable. focusing on this point, the analysis of pile and pile group under inclined loads are thoroughly discussed in this article
本文針對我國現行規范將樁頂傾斜荷載分解為豎向和水平荷載分別計算再進行迭加而存在的計算誤差較大的不足，對傾斜荷載下基樁及群樁的受力分析進行了深入的探討。分享友人