斜拉筋 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiélājīn]
斜拉筋
英文
diagonal brace-
Centripetal canting pull rope
向心斜拉筋The construction techniques of sinking well and explode in water are introduced. auto climbing form panel technique is applied in the construction of main tower
斜拉橋主橋墩設計為鋼筋混凝土圓端型沉井結構，其中詳細介紹了沉井下沉施工技術，同時介紹了水下松動控制爆破技術。There are rope bridges, arch bridges, tower bridges, cable bridges and reinforced concrete bridges
有早期的索橋、拱橋、塔橋、斜拉橋和鋼筋混凝土橋。So did the horses with drowsy bells, in long files of carts, creeping slowly towards the interior ; so did their recumbent drivers, when they were awake, which rarely happened ; so did the exhausted laborers in the fields
長長的大車隊中，發出催人慾睡的鈴鐺聲的馬匹也耷拉著腦袋，慢慢地向內地爬行著；斜靠在車上的車夫們醒來時，也耷拉著腦袋，不過他們也難得醒；田野里筋疲力盡的老夫們耷拉著腦袋。Make using of the critical point of the arch failure transiting to the tooth failure ( which is also the point when the non - stirrup beam ' s shear bearing capacity arrives to its minimum ) which is advanced in the arch - tooth theory of beams without shear reinforcement by g. kani and the critical point of the diagonal - tension failure transiting to the shear - compression failure which is advanced in the anti - theory, the minimum shear resistance of general bea ms which is destroyed in the range of shear - compression failure is advanced
利用g . kani提出的拱?齒理論中的無腹筋梁的拱齒破壞的分界點（也就是無腹筋粱的最小抗剪承載力點） ，再結合前述理論中所提出的梁剪壓破壞和斜拉破壞的分界點，提出了梁在延性的剪壓破壞范圍內的最小抗剪承載力，並與混凝土結構設計規范gb50010 - 2002比較，結果吻合較好。Considered local damage due to steels corrosion, fatigue, prestressing loses, whole bridge incline and distortion, this paper studies damage diagnosis technique of the cable - stayed bridge and determines the location and size of damages for yonghe cable - stayed bridge, which has been used after 15 years
針對鋼筋腐蝕、疲勞、預應力鬆弛、橋梁整體傾斜或變形所引起的斜拉橋局部破損，本文以使用15年後的永和斜拉橋為研究對象，對大型斜拉橋破損診斷技術進行研究，對永和斜拉橋破損位置進行定位、對其破損程度進行評價。2. a new design and construction method different from the traditional way was used in jinma bridge. when cantilever the main girder of the cable - stayed structure, the longitudinal pre - stressed reinforcements are not tensioned at once
2 、金馬大橋在斜拉橋設計和施工中採用一種與傳統斜拉橋設計和施工不同的新方法，即懸臂澆築斜拉橋主梁時採用無縱向預應力筋的做法。This new erection procedure is compared with the conventional way from the reasonability, convenience and economic aspects. the results obtained from the calculating data state that cantilevering the main girder without tensioning the longitudinal pre - stressed reinforcements is a better way for establishing the cable - stayed bridge
本文把這種方法與傳統方法在受力合理性、施工方便程度和經濟性方面做了比較分析，並結合整體靜力計算說明懸臂澆築斜拉橋主梁時不張拉縱向預應力筋這一方法的可取之處。Secondly, the basic principle on optimal design of structure is presented. based on the characteristics of aqueduct - stayed optimal design, cable optimization, aqueduct body selection optimization and aqueduct body vertical section optimization are included. the prestresses of cable - stayed, the dimension of aqueduct and the number of reinforcing steel bar are chosen as the design variables
根據斜拉式渡槽優化設計的特點，本文將槽身優化分為索力優化、槽身橫斷面優化以及槽身縱斷面優化三個方面進行優化設計，確定斜拉索預應力、槽身斷面尺寸、槽身橫向及縱向預應力鋼鉸線配筋數量等槽身設計的主要變量。The research works and conclusions of this paper as following : 1. besed on the test results published over the word of reinforced concrete beams without web reinforcements and with stirrups, the systematically statistical analysis is carried out to set up the fomula of shear resistance of reinforced concrete beams using the uniaxial tensile strength of concrete. it provided the basis of strtistical analysis for shear resistance of steel fiber reinforced concrete beams
根據收集到的國內外對鋼筋混凝土無腹筋梁和鋼筋混凝土有腹筋梁的斜截面承載力試驗研究成果，進行了比較系統的綜合統計分析，提出了採用混凝土軸心抗拉強度研究成果，進行了比較系統的綜合統計分析，提出了採用混凝土軸心抗拉強度指標的鋼筋混凝土梁斜截面承載力計算公式，為鋼筋鋼纖維混凝土梁受剪承載力試驗結果的統計分析提供了基礎。In order to reveal load mechanism and failure mode of thick pile caps, by means of the test of 1 / 4 - scale models of thick pile caps with six piles and post - handling study of 3 - dimensional non - linear finite element adina, this paper points out the shortage, which is that the design of pile caps is carried out by flexural strength in chinese technical code for building pile foundations jgj94 - 94 and american reinforcement concrete building construction code aci318 - 02, promulgates that the failure mode of thick pile caps is punching failure and load transfer mechanism is the strut - and - tie, which is that zones of concrete with primarily unidirectional compressive stresses are modeled by compress struts, while tension ties are used to model longitudinal reinforcement over pile
摘要為揭示厚承臺的傳力機理和破壞形式，通過對4個1 : 5比例的六樁厚承臺的模型試驗研究與三維非線性有限元adina的后處理研究，指出中國建築樁基技術規范jgj94 - 94與美國鋼筋砼房屋建築規范aci318 - 02規范中，承臺以彎曲強度進行配筋計算的設計方法之不足，揭示出厚承臺的破壞模式是沖切破壞，傳力機理是以帶有主要單向壓應力的砼區域作斜壓桿，樁頂區域的縱筋作拉桿的空間桁架。Analysis of rc beam failure in diagonal tension with meshless method
利用無網格方法分析斜拉破壞鋼筋混凝土梁In order to construct the bridges successfully, an exact analysis must be carried out in every construction step. yongan bridge is a cable - stayed bridge of tri - tower with single cable plane. integral cast - in - place construction on form board method is used in construction
因此，有必要對該橋的整個施工過程進行詳細的研究，合理安排橫梁預應力筋和斜拉索的張拉步驟及張拉量，以指導該橋施工。Aiming at main project of the xiaoxihu bridge, a low pylon cable - stayed bridge, based on the existing theory and method of the bridge construction controlling theory, using the basic function of " ansys ", farther exploitation was done on concrete elasticity and creep calculating distinguishingly, nonlinearity analysis theory was used to construct the space model, the main beam, string pylon and abutment were simulated by the beam elements which was considered the shearing effect. which is worthy of considering that using the geometric non - linear truss elements to simulate the stayed - cable, form traveler is modeled as structure elements and participate in stress analysis. four stages are used to model the construction stage, which are : ( 1 ) the erection of form traveler ; ( 2 ) placing the segmental concrete ; ( 3 ) jacking the tendons ; ( 4 ) tensioning the stay cables
針對建設中的小西湖矮塔斜拉橋的主體工程，結合已有的橋梁施工控制的理論和方法，利用大型通用計算軟體ansys的基本功能，並著重在混凝土彈性計算及徐變計算方面做了相應的二次開發，採用非線性分析理論並建立了空間結構模型、用考慮剪切作用的梁單元模擬主梁、索塔和橋墩；用可考慮幾何非線性的桁元模擬斜拉索、施工掛藍作為結構單元進行拆裝，參與受力計算，整個施工過程按施工循環周期分為若干階段，每個階段又分為四個工況，即：空掛藍就位、澆築完畢階段混凝土、張拉預應力鋼筋和張拉斜拉索。Experiment and theories analysis express low shear walls the general occurrence shear to slice the breakage, before shearwalls " concrete crack, the wall plate concrete under takes the big part shear stress, exsist inclined pull lord should dint ; after wall concrete crack, wall plate the reinforcing bar undertakes the big part shear stress, so changes to suffer the mechanism originally, hence formation the inclined direction suffers to press the piece of with suffer to pull the reinforcing bar pull, press the resistance
試驗及理論分析表明低矮剪力墻一般發生剪切破壞，在墻體混凝土開裂前，墻板混凝土承擔大部分剪力，存在著斜拉主應力；在墻體混凝土開裂后，墻板中鋼筋承擔大部分剪力，從而改變了原來的受力機理，於是形成斜向受壓構件（裂縫間混凝土斜壓柱體）和鋼筋的拉、壓抗力。2. based on the test results published over the word of steel fiber reinforced concrete beams without web reinforcements and with stirrups, the effects of steel fiber to shear resistance and the relationship of steel fiber to stirrups are analyzed, the improvements of steel fiber to failure states of reinforced concrete beams without web reinforcements are discussed. it is proposed that the formula of shear resistance of steel fiber reinforced concrete beams based on the model of the current design and construction spectification of steel fiber reinforced concrete structures ( cecs38 : 92 ), used of the uniaxial tensile strength of steel fiber reinforced concrete, and combined with different formulas specified in current design codes of concrete structures issued by different trades
根據收集到的國內外對鋼筋鋼纖維混凝土無腹筋梁和鋼筋鋼纖維混凝土有腹筋梁的斜截面受力性能試驗研究成果，對鋼纖維在增強鋼筋混凝土無腹筋梁和有腹筋梁斜截面承載力方面的作用及其在箍筋抗剪承載力的關系進行了總結分析，對鋼纖維改善鋼筋混凝土梁破壞形態方面的作用進行了分析討論，提出了採用鋼纖維混凝土軸心抗拉強度指標，基於現行cecs38 ： 92 《鋼纖維混凝土結構設計與施工規程》計算模式、能夠與目前國內各行業現行混凝土結構設計規范中不同的鋼筋混凝土梁受剪承載力設計方法配套使用的鋼筋鋼纖維混凝土梁受剪承載力設計方法。分享友人