斜桁 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiéhéng]
斜桁 英文
gaff
  • 斜 : 形容詞（跟平面或直線既不平行也不垂直的） oblique; slanting; skew; bevel; diagonal; askew; inclined; tilted
  • 桁 : 桁名詞[建築] （檁） purlin
  1. ; 1. the trend of the development of burden and light hanging basket in the cantalever construction of continuous rigid frame bridge has been prospected, the roof truss and cable - state composite hanging basket also has been designed by analyzing and comparing with other ones. 2

    對大跨度橋梁懸臂澆築施工的各種形式掛籃施工工藝進行了比較和總結，對連續剛構橋懸臂澆築掛籃施工中重載輕型的發展趨勢進行了展望，提出了一種用於解決重載輕型懸臂澆築施工的新型桁架斜拉式組合掛籃，並進行了可行性分析計算和設計。
  2. One of the most noticeable structrual differences between the cable-stayed bridge and the truss and girder types lies in the field of flexibility.

    斜拉橋與桁架和梁式類型橋之間，在結構上的一個最顯著不同之處，在於柔度方面。
  3. This paper is concentrated on the space geometric non - linear static analysis and vibration analysis of the long span plate - truss composite cable - stayed bridges. 1

    本文是針對大跨徑板桁結合斜拉橋的空間幾何非線性靜力分析及結構的動力分析兩個方面而展開研究工作的。
  4. The static analysis of the long span plate - truss composite cable - stayed bridges. first, the cr formation on the geometric non - linear structural analysis is introduced. next, the structural discretization of cable - stayed bridge, the stiffness matrix the formation of nodal force and the simulated construction system are introduced

    首先介紹了本文採用的桿系結構幾何非線性問題的分析方法? cr列式法，其次介紹了板桁結合斜拉橋的結構離散及桿單元、梁單元的剛度矩陣以及節點力的形成方法，然後介紹了斜拉橋施工模擬體系的形成。
  5. Its hysteretic curve is plumper, its ductility coefficient and energy dissipation capacity have been improved remarkably. the inclined staff of the steel bar truss has a restraining faction to the development of the crack, and the phenomena is that there has more crak and larger distributing area on the shear wall, which is an important token of the improved seismic capacity. concealed steel bar truss has the faction of increasing the height of plastic hinge area, which is another important token of

    研究結果表明:內藏鋼桁架高剪力墻與普通高剪力墻相比:屈服荷載和極限荷載均比顯著提高;屈服剛度明顯提高;其滯回環相對飽滿，延性系數及耗能能力顯著提高;內藏鋼桁架高剪力墻，其鋼桁架斜桿對裂縫發展有控製作用，現象是墻體上的裂縫較多、分佈域較廣，這是抗震耗能能力增強的重要表徵;內藏鋼桁架高剪力墻有增大底部塑性耗能區域的作用，這是抗震耗能能力增強的另一重要表徵;內藏鋼桁架還有顯著提高抵抗剪力墻基地剪切滑移能力的作用。
  6. In this paper, the structural characteristics and structural types of prestressed concrete truss - stayed bridge are analytically discussed, the new ideas for further development of the type of the bridge are put forward and two practical examples of the bridge are illustrated as well

    摘要分析探討了預應力混凝土斜拉桁架橋的結構特點及結構型式，提出了預應力混凝土斜拉桁架橋新的發展思路，並介紹了2個實際工程項目。
  7. At the same time, the steel truss with cross diagonal web members, without vertical web member, is the best project to transfer a big span structure

    同時，研究發現有交叉斜腹桿而無豎腹桿的鋼桁架結構形式是實現大跨度、大柱網轉換的優選方案。
  8. The cable - supported concrete - filled steel tube arch bridge is a new bridge type developed on the basis of the truss type hybrid arch bridge by combining various techniques and making full advantages of the concrete - filled steel tube arch bridge, truss arch bridge and cable - stayed bridge

    摘要鋼管混凝土拉索拱橋是在「桁式組合拱橋」的基礎上將鋼管混凝土拱橋、桁架拱橋、斜拉橋的技術特點綜合起來，揚長避短，而構思出的一種新橋型。
  9. This paper mainly makes the research of construction method for cast - in - situ concrete box girder of continuous girder bridge, using assembled highway bridge steel truss ( often known as bailey truss ) as the falsework, technical schemes for the falsework erected over river, particularly the rigid slant supports of the falsework on piers, and analysis, calculation methods and deformation of the falsework in accordance with the related tests in field

    摘要主要研究了採用裝配式公路鋼橋桁架（通常稱為貝雷架）做為支架進行連續梁橋現澆箱梁混凝土的施工方法；研究了跨河施工支架的技術方案，特別是施工支架在橋墩上的剛性斜撐，同時結合現場試驗研究了施工支架的分析計算方法及變形。
  10. The findings above confirm that there exsists three transfer mecha - nisms in the joint, that is, the truss mechanism, the diagonal strut mechanism, and the confinement mechanism

    以上結果確認了節點中存在三種傳力機構，即桁架機構、斜壓桿機構和約束機構。
  11. Based on the analysis of the experiment results, it is regarded that the seismic behavior of the truss src columns is higher than those of rc columns. the steel requirements, the crosswise rod dimension and the welding quantity are the main factor, which influence on the truss type src columns

    通過對試驗結果的分析，認為配置角鋼桁架式空腹鋼骨的鋼骨混凝土柱的抗震能力明顯高於鋼筋混凝土柱，配鋼率和斜腹桿的大小與焊接質量是影響桁架式空腹鋼骨的鋼骨混凝土柱的主要因素。
  12. In order to reveal load mechanism and failure mode of thick pile caps, by means of the test of 1 / 4 - scale models of thick pile caps with six piles and post - handling study of 3 - dimensional non - linear finite element adina, this paper points out the shortage, which is that the design of pile caps is carried out by flexural strength in chinese technical code for building pile foundations jgj94 - 94 and american reinforcement concrete building construction code aci318 - 02, promulgates that the failure mode of thick pile caps is punching failure and load transfer mechanism is the strut - and - tie, which is that zones of concrete with primarily unidirectional compressive stresses are modeled by compress struts, while tension ties are used to model longitudinal reinforcement over pile

    摘要為揭示厚承臺的傳力機理和破壞形式，通過對4個1 : 5比例的六樁厚承臺的模型試驗研究與三維非線性有限元adina的后處理研究，指出中國建築樁基技術規范jgj94 - 94與美國鋼筋砼房屋建築規范aci318 - 02規范中，承臺以彎曲強度進行配筋計算的設計方法之不足，揭示出厚承臺的破壞模式是沖切破壞，傳力機理是以帶有主要單向壓應力的砼區域作斜壓桿，樁頂區域的縱筋作拉桿的空間桁架。
  13. Construction technology of composite plate truss structure for the cable - stayed wuhu yangtze river bridge

    蕪湖長江大橋板桁組合結構斜拉橋建造技術
  14. The fundamental vibration theory about bridge structure and the formation about the property matrix are introduced. according to the linear theory and the finite element method about space system of bars, the corresponding vibration analysis program is compiled. using this program, the natural frequencies about the wuhu changjiang river bridge are analyzed

    首先介紹了橋梁結構的振動基本理論，然後介紹了對板桁結合斜拉橋的固有振動進行分析時所需用到的特性矩陣的計算方法，最後依據線性理論，採用空間桿系有限元法，編制了相應的斜拉橋結構的空間動力分析程序。
  15. Owing to the cant of the vessel, the masts hung far out over the water, and from my perch on the cross - trees i had nothing below me but the surface of the bay

    由於船身的傾斜，桅桿都伸出水面上方很遠。我坐在桅頂橫桁上，下面只有一灣海水。
  16. As far as the hollow inclined column - wall transfer r. c joint is concerned, the paper introduced the truss model to calculate the internal forces of transfer beam, inclined column and square column

    在有孔斜柱轉換節點中引入了桁架模型以確定轉換梁、斜柱及方柱的內力。
  17. In the paper, the method of equivalent stress is adopted to confirm the outside force of the truss model, and the factor of the angle of inclined column is considered. a design method of the wall was suggested

    採用等效應力法確定了桁架模型的外力，即薄壁柱傳來的荷載，其中考慮了斜柱的傾角以及反映薄壁柱與轉換梁共同作用的薄壁柱端部塑性發展系數的影響。
  18. A stay for racing or cruising vessels used to steady the mast against the strain of the gaff

    穩定索，分隔索賽艇或巡邏艇上的支索，為防止斜桁的張力而用於穩定桅桿
  19. The creative results are as follows : ( 1 ) behavior of the stirrup legs in the loading direction in the joint core ( along the loading direction for circular stirrups ) is different from that perpendicular to the loading direction. the stirrup legs in the loading direction acts as the tension chords in the truss model to resist shear, in the meantime, they confine the compressed diagonal strut from lateral expam - sion

    沿受力方向箍肢（或部位）既作為桁架機構的拉桿參與抗剪又對斜壓桿受壓后沿受力平面側向膨脹的水平分量起約束作用；垂直受力方向箍肢（或部位）原則上僅對斜壓桿沿垂直受力方向側向膨脹起約束作用。
  20. Aiming at main project of the xiaoxihu bridge, a low pylon cable - stayed bridge, based on the existing theory and method of the bridge construction controlling theory, using the basic function of " ansys ", farther exploitation was done on concrete elasticity and creep calculating distinguishingly, nonlinearity analysis theory was used to construct the space model, the main beam, string pylon and abutment were simulated by the beam elements which was considered the shearing effect. which is worthy of considering that using the geometric non - linear truss elements to simulate the stayed - cable, form traveler is modeled as structure elements and participate in stress analysis. four stages are used to model the construction stage, which are : ( 1 ) the erection of form traveler ; ( 2 ) placing the segmental concrete ; ( 3 ) jacking the tendons ; ( 4 ) tensioning the stay cables

    針對建設中的小西湖矮塔斜拉橋的主體工程，結合已有的橋梁施工控制的理論和方法，利用大型通用計算軟體ansys的基本功能，並著重在混凝土彈性計算及徐變計算方面做了相應的二次開發，採用非線性分析理論並建立了空間結構模型、用考慮剪切作用的梁單元模擬主梁、索塔和橋墩；用可考慮幾何非線性的桁元模擬斜拉索、施工掛藍作為結構單元進行拆裝，參與受力計算，整個施工過程按施工循環周期分為若干階段，每個階段又分為四個工況，即：空掛藍就位、澆築完畢階段混凝土、張拉預應力鋼筋和張拉斜拉索。
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