新化學實體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xīnhuàxuéshítǐ]
新化學實體
英文
new chemical entities-
Directed by the idea of above relationship between teaching innovation and art, the gym teaching of higher education should make for general, scientific and humanism way, that is to say, it should start with training college students ' assiduity spirit and realize the gym teaching intention according to the mutual improvement of gym teaching innovation and art
在這一現代體育教學思想指導下，高校體育教學應樹立向綜合化、科學化和人性化方向發展的目標，從培養學生的體育志趣和刻苦鍛煉精神入手，通過教學理念和方法的創新多方提高教學的藝術化，又通過教學藝術水平的提高來促進體育教學的創新，最終實現體育教學的目的。Paragraph of time, the physical - training teacher educating a branch to organize implement new class bid to middle and primary school reforming condition making an investigation, indicate on inquiry in the front, scale is small since a little school running a school, a little rural area elementary school, does not move space especially, be not enough to pay attention to waiting a minute or to physical training, do not have very good according to that new class switches over to demand to open enough physical education, since entering the higher school the system restraint, a little school defies student sports activities and good health, physical education birthplace having some of higher class with the method of work " resorting to fraudulence ", go ahead culture class within outside row physical education, at present major middle and primary school stadium field layout, equipment and material facilities are obsolete, short - supplied, foundation has no way to ensure that regular sports of school is flexible carrying out, is difficult to say material request adapting to new class more
前段時間，教育部門組織體育教師對中小學實施新課標改革情況進行調查，調查表明，一些學校由於辦學規模小，特別是一些農村小學，沒有運動場地，或者對體育鍛煉不夠重視等等，沒有很好地按照新課改要求開足體育課，由於升學制度的制約，一些學校無視學生體育活動和身體健康，有些高年級的體育課貫用「偷梁換柱」的做法，外排體育課，內上文化課，目前多數中小學體育場地布局、器材設施陳舊、緊缺，根本無法保證學校正常的體育活動的開展，更難以說適應新課材的要求。Analysis on present problens of environmental education in primary and secondary schools, and emphasis on investigating 20 schools, and proposed that education should base on the concepts of people, comprehensive development and systematic education, description on the route of rising educational effectvieness such as : novation of the concept of envinnmental education, paying attention to internal process of environmental moral of the students, strengthening position of student education and emphasizing the important role of teachers in practice were presented
分析了中小學環境教育目前存在的問題，並對20所學校進行了針對性調研，提出環境教育應樹立以人為本的觀念、綜合發展的觀念、系統教育的觀念等；著重闡述提高環境教育實效性的主要途徑有，更新環境教育觀念、注重學生環境道德內化過程、強化學生的教育主體地位等，強調了教師在實施中的重要作用。Third : carve out channel, using extracurricular action to solve environmental problem, chemistry extracurricular action is use environmental chemistry and green action a main carrier, the goal is improve students environmental consciousness, establish right environmental valuable, concept and attitude, consolidate students habits of environmental action, foster students craftsmanship which is how to solve environmental problem, and the trait is fit for environmental trait and need of the epoch development, bring into play students initiation plenitude, enhance students " entirety of diathesis, the students none but go deep into the society practice, join many kinds of exercise actively, they can get clear experience, realize the importance of the protect environment, on the other hand, they can study the knowledge about environmental chemistry, develop craftsmanship about protect environment, improve the students " ability of using the knowledge to solve actual environmental problem
三、拓寬渠道，利用課外活動參與解決環境問題。化學課外活動是以環境化學和綠色行動為主要載體，以充分提高學生的環境意識、樹立正確的環境價值觀與態度、強化學生的環境行為習慣、培養學生參與解決環境問題的技能為目標，以最新的現代環境知識、環境觀念和學生的直接經驗為主要內容，以適應當地環境特點和時代發展需要，充分發揮學生的主體性、發展學生的全面整體素質。學生只有深入社會實踐，積極參加各種活動課，在活動中一方面獲得真切的感受，體會到環境保護的重要性，另一方面可使學生較好掌握環境化學有關知識，發展環保技能，提高學生靈活運用知識初步解決實際環境問題的能力。Through the approach of investigative questionnaire and ability examination, considering both teachers " teaching practice in senior high school and students " need in analyzing and resolving problem, taking the method of fixing the quality and quantity, we make a demonstration research. at last, we draw a conclusion that the 19 manifestations of chemistry ability can be reduced to three levels : the basal level, called repeating thinking, includes distinguishing and judging the chemical fact and relations of quantity in chemical reaction, comparing and summarizing the chemistry fundamental knowledge ; innovative thinking level includes illogical thinking and logical thinking. illogical thinking mainly contains intuition, association and space imagination of micro - particle
通過調查問卷、能力測試等途徑，結合教師在中學化學的教學實踐和學生在分析、解決問題的實際需要，採用定性與定量結合的方法，進行實證研究，得出結論：化學學科能力的19種表現形式歸納為3個層次：最基礎的再造性思維能力層次包括對化學事實和化學反應中量的關系的識別和判斷、對化學基礎知識的比較概括；以培養創新能力為核心的創造性思維層次包括化學直覺思維、聯想、對微觀粒子的空間想象為主的非邏輯思維和靈活運用已學的化學知識通過分析、綜合地解決問題為主的邏輯思維；化學實驗能力層次是化學學科能力的最高層次，它以思維能力為基礎，集中體現了化學教學的基本特徵，實驗能力層次包括：選用實驗方法和設計實驗方案，對實驗的評價，研究和處理實驗事實、資料、數據，發現規律，表達實驗及其結果，最終解決問題的能力和發散思維。Circulating device is needed in electrochemical etching course. the consequences are benefit to silicon electrochemical micromachining technology and the technology will be hopeful to become an new technology about silicon deep - holes etching technology
其結果對進一步開展這方面的研究工作具有指導意義，在進一步深入開展研究電化學體硅微加工技術時，可有望成為實現硅深孔列陣加工的新技術。By means of historical literature, the author analyzed the achievements made and insufficiencies existed in rural sports practice in china since the establishment of china, and put forward the following opinions based on his analysis : for the development of rural sports practice in china in the future, governmental functions should be intensified, and the mode of governmental functions should be institutionalized, standardized and legalized ; the construction of rural fundamental sports organizations should be strengthened, and rural fundamental sports activists should be cultivated ; local and national sports activity events should be fully explored, coordinated and promoted, so as to enrich rural sports activity contents ; rural sports activities should be properly developed according to the time, location, people and program, so as to add new contents to the celebration of traditional rural holidays ; attention should he paid to the issue of development of sports for disadvantageous groups and migrant laborers in rural society ; attention should also be paid to rural scholastic physical education and full utilization of rural scholastic physical education resources
摘要通過歷史文獻，分析了建國以來中國農村體育實踐所取得的成就和不足，在此基礎上提出：未來中國農村體育的發展要強化政府的作用，政府的作用方式要制度化、規范化和法制化；要加強農村體育基層組織建設，培育農村基層體育骨幹；要充分挖掘、整理和推廣地方性、民族性的體育活動項目，豐富農村體育活動內容；要因時、因地、因人、因項目制宜地開展農村體育活動，為農村的傳統節日慶典注入新內容；重視農村社會弱勢群體和異地民工的體育發展問題；重視農村學校體育，充分利用農村學校體育資源。In this paper, integral - software is seen as an idea, an unity in opposition of changing and unchanging ness. integral - software on the basis of deep rethinking of instructional courseware in our education field, succeeds critically our ancestry ' s philosophy of " facing various changing with unchanging ness ", puts forward on idea with chinese characters of new generation of mcai that is succession and development of instruction software ; development of technology makes it possible that biology teachers make instruction software with fle xible and individual characters. actively constructing biology instruction integral - software is a systemic project with design and choice of biology source material as core and key
本文認為積件是一種思想，是變與不變的辯證統一；積件是我國教育界在對教學課件深刻反思的基礎上，批判地繼承了我國先賢「以不變應萬變」的哲學思想，提出的具有鮮明特色的新一代mcai教學軟體建設思路，是對教學課件的繼承和發展；技術的發展為生物學教師製作靈活的、個性化的教學軟體提供了可能，積極建設生物學教學積件系統，為生物學教師提供豐富的素材有著深遠的意義，生物學教學積件建設是一個系統工程，其核心和關?是生物學教學素材的設計與選擇，應該從實用性和規范性兩個方面綜合考慮，盡快建立全國性的標準規范。This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces
本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況，在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下，提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系，並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果： （ 1 ）研究結果發現，水的活動是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素，一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力，另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度，這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性； （ 2 ）針對三峽庫區的特殊條件，系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化，從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面； （ 3 ）通過對滑體處于旱季（天然狀態） 、雨季（暴雨或長期降雨狀態） 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合，本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況，並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法，使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性； （ 4 ）具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統，使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確； （ 5 ）將上述滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中，分析結果表明，本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。Meanwhile, on the fundamental parameters that can be acquired in the primary design stage of a new car or a car which it has put in used, this paper utilizes adams / car to establishes the simulation parametric modeling of a suspension according the topology structure of macpherson front suspension system, in this model, we considered the front suspension system, steering system and the tire model in detail, and the bushing effect was included in this study, and it is very convenience to carry out kinetics / elastic kinetics simulation. all kind of the suspension parameters on handling and stability and automobile comfort were analyzed
Adams的實體數值懸架運動學模擬分析為懸架的設計開發提供了一種先進高效快捷的方法。與此同時，本文依據麥弗遜式前懸架的拓撲關系，利用設計階段的新車或者是正在使用的汽車的所能取得的基本參數，藉助adams car建立了懸架參數化模型，在這個模型里，考慮了轉向系統、輪胎、襯套等因數，因此可以方便地進行懸架運動學彈性運動學分析。In order to study the function of cycling2 in vitro culturing cell line, we used pires - g2 eukaryotic expression vector transfecting human gastric cell line sgc - 7901 and human embryo kidney hek - 293 cells by lipofectamine plus reagent, and studied the function of cycling2 expression on the cell proliferation in vitro, further investigated the regulation mechanism of cycling2. at the same time, we made a study on the expression level change of cycling2 in normal gastric tissue and different type and different stage of gastric carcinoma tissue. material and method 1 material : piresneo vector was purchased from clonetech, plasmid extraction and purification kit was purchased from qiagen company ; rpmi 1640, dmem fetal calf serum were obtained from gibco / brl ; lipofectamine plus and g418 were purchased from life technologies ; ultrasensitive ? s - p kit, mouse monoclonal antibody p21wafl ( in use ), dab staining kit were purchased from maixin company
實驗材料與方法1 .實驗試劑高糖dmem 、 rpmll640和胎牛血清購自美國g山eo / brl公司; dmewf12 （ 1 : 1 ）混合培養液購自美國hyclone公司;胰蛋白酶購自美國si目叮a公司; hepes由美國amersco公司分裝;脂質體轉染試劑（ upofectalnineplusreageni ）和以18為美國玩vitrogen公司產品; piresneo載體購自美國cloneteeh公司;質粒提取及純化試劑盒購自德國qiagen公司; ultresensitive翎s一p免疫組織化學試劑盒;鼠單克隆抗體戶3 （ do一7 ）蛋白（即用型） ;鼠單克隆抗體p21waf ， （即用型） ; dab染色試劑盒均購自福建邁新公司;鼠單克隆抗體pziwa曰（濃縮型） ;辣根過氧化酶標記羊抗鼠二抗購自北京中山公司; ecl試劑盒購自美國santacruze公司; dcproteinassay試劑盒購自bi 。Studies of genes related to heart development in drosophila contribute to reveal the mechanisms of human heart development and the congenital heart diseases. to clone and identify new genes that control the heart development, by a way of chemical mutagen, ems, we have established 1, 200 balanced - lethal lines on chromosome 2 and 3. with the screening the 330 stocks with immunochemical method using heart - specific antibody, mab. no. 3, we detected 60 lethal lines showing heart mutant phynotype
為了克隆和鑒定控制心臟發育的新基因，本研究利用化學誘變劑甲磺酸乙酯大規模地誘變果蠅，並且建立了1200個第二和第三染色體的平衡致死系，利用心臟組織特異抗體mab . no . 3對其中330個品系進行免疫化學方法篩選，觀察到有60個致死系表現出心臟突變表型， 20個品系的心臟突變表型有待進一步證實。New chemical entity, nce
新化學實體Data exclusiity should apply to all indications and formulations, not just the first approal of an nce
數據獨占權應當適用於所有的適應癥和制劑，而非僅限於nce （新的化學實體）的首次批準。Based on the new realizasation of teaching procedure in chemistry teaching situation think there are six elements, including instructors, students, text, experiments and teaching environment on the render us of teacher ' s instr - uction, students " learning and subject knowledge. it also concludes that the aims, models and tactics of teaching is the consequence of teachers " policy - making during the chemistry instructional procedure system as well as the controlling system element in class teaching system, so the article makes the six elements together and sets up a teaching system structure model which is more deficit in signification, clearer in structure
基於教育轉型背景下我們對化學教學系統要素的新認識和對教學過程本質的新理解，認為在教師的教學、學生學習、化學學科知識的交匯處? ?教學情境中的化學教學系統要素有教師、學生、文本、化學實驗、教學環境、教學理論六個方面，而將教學目標、教學模式、教學策略等作為教學系統運作的「軟體」 ，是教師教學決策的結果，也是教學的控制系統。Moreover the author gives many specified ways to establish practice base out of or in campus.
還針對產學研合作教育的特點，即創新教學實踐活動與企業工作一體化，提出了校內外實踐基地建設的多種具體途徑和方式。The second part introduces the conception of innovation education, the conception goal system, teaching principle of innovation education in chemical experiment teaching and mode is put forward in it
第二部分：介紹了創新教育的概念，提出了化學實驗教學中創新教育的目標體系、教學原則、教學模式。Constructing a new system of teaching objective of chemistry experiment in compulsory education
義務教育化學實驗教學目標新體系的構建New chemistry curriculum ( nc ) will be executed in high school in 2004. it bears the characteristic of times, life, basis and option. chemical experiments and method of researching are especially emphasized. new curriculum which is designed in the form of mould is composed of compulsory course and elective course. it offers the students a variety of elective mould, which is to lag a solid foundation for the future development of the students
新課程強調學生的主體性，注重時代性、生活性、基礎性和選擇性，重視化學實驗和研究方法，採用必修+選修模式，以模塊式設計，在保證基礎的前提下為學生提供多樣的、可供選擇的課程模塊，以為學生的未來發展打下良好的基礎。According to assaying drawback of traditional testing method, the new testing method was demonstrated ; it was designed the system of assessing target in teaching of organic chemistry experiments which was transformed into operable teaching behavior. it can objectively 、 all - rounded 、 exactly appraise the achievement of student experiment lesson
通過對傳統有機化學實驗考核方法弊端的分析，闡述了改革傳統考核方法的必要性，建立了新的考核方法，設計了有機化學實驗考核評估指標體系，並將評估指標轉化為可操作的教學行為，促進了教與學，做到了全方位、客觀地評價學生的實驗課成績。分享友人