新石層代 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xīndàncéngdài]
新石層代
英文
l'era neozoica- 新 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (剛出現的或剛經驗到的) new; fresh; novel; up to date 2 (沒有用過的) unused; new 3 (...
- 石 : 石量詞(容量單位, 十斗為一石) dan, a unit of dry measure for grain (= l00 sheng)
- 層 : i 量詞1 (用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層) storey; tier; stratum 2 (用於可以分項分步的...
- 代 : Ⅰ動詞1 (代替) take the place of; be in place of 2 (代理) act on behalf of; acting Ⅱ名詞1 (歷...
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Based on available data, the study on regional structure, sedimentary reservoir and source rock characteristics shows that the basins in south china sea had experienced sedimentary evolution in faulting period and depression period, deposited thick cenozoic formation, upwardly developed alluvial fan facies, river - lake facies coastal swamp facies coastal facies, neritic facies and bathyal deposit system, regionally had 3 source rocks of eocene, oligocene and miocene, 3 reservoirs of pre - cenozoic basement buried bill, oligocene sandstone and miocene reef, with pliocene and pleistocene neritic facies and bathyal shale as regional caprock
摘要以現有資料為基礎,通過對區域構造、沉積儲層、烴源巖特徵等基礎石油地質條件研究,認為南海海域各盆地經歷了斷陷期和坳陷期沉積演化,沉積了巨厚的新生代地層,自下而上發育了沖積扇相、河湖相、濱岸沼澤相、濱海相、淺海相、半深海相沉積體系,區域上存在始新統、漸新統和中新統3套烴源巖,前新生代基巖潛山、漸新統砂巖、中新統生物礁3套儲層,區域蓋層為上新統和更新統淺海半深海相泥巖。The origin and evolution of land plants was an important event in the history of earth life and has affected all other lives on the earth and global environment. during the past two decade, the new discoveries of fossil plants microfossils and megafossils from the mid - ordovician through all silurian to the lower devonian improved knowledge of the origin of land plants, provided a time framework of the basal groups for the land plants and the early evolution diversity of vascular plants. three new plant based epochs have been recognized. on the other hand, molecular sequence studies have provided insights into the phylogeny and early branches of land plants. a phylogenetic tree has been established by the joint of a study of comparative morphology and gene sequences. this paper summarizes recent advances and new knowledges, comments on the phylogenetic studies based on the cladistic analysis
陸生植物的起源和演化是地球生命中的重大事件,它影響到地球上所有的其他生命和全球環境。在過去的20年中,從中奧陶世歷經整個志留紀至早泥盆世的巖層中,化石植物微化石和大化石的新發現改變了人們對陸生植物起源的認識,並且為陸生植物和維管植物早期演化分異提供了基部類群分化的時間框架。據此人們識別出地史中的3個陸生植物的時代:始胚植物時代始維管植物時代和真維管植物時代。The theoretical analysis shows that any human activities, responsible for the changes of rock, air, water, soil and biology inside or outside the caves, will influence inevitably cave animals in terms of such levels as molecule, cell organelle, cell, tissue, organ, system, individual, population, society and ecosystem. these effects can be observed on cave animal ' s shape - building, activity, tissue structure, metabolism, space - time distribution, biothythm, structure of population and society, food chain, bio - relation, diversity of population and society, and function of the above - mentioned levels
理論分析表明,凡是能夠引起地表和洞穴巖石、空氣、水、土壤、生物等變化的一切人類活動都不可避免地使洞穴動物在分子、細胞器、細胞、組織、器官、系統、個體、種群、群落和生態系統各級層次上產生效應,這些效應具體表現在影響洞穴動物形態建成、行為、組織結構、新陳代謝、時空分佈、生物節律、種群和群落結構、食物鏈結構、生物關系、種群和群落多樣性以及各層次所表現的功能的多少、快慢、強弱等方面。The meso - cenozoic evolution of bachu fault - uplift is closely related to its south and north subsiding foredeep. under the background of indian plate subducting under asia - europe plate, bachu forebulge was greatly affected by the development of southwest depression and awati depression. almost all of its structure reversed, and as a result of it, both of its south and north boundary migrated. according to its evolution history and its feature, the authors tentatively use both - side migration model to interpret the evolution of compound forebulge. since triassic, almost all the spheres above lithosphere synchronously became flexure. because transpressional stress field became increasingly strong, bachu forebulge continued uplifting and big faults formed. then, bachu uplift, as a whole, slipped upward along those big faults and showed migrating toward thrust zone in plane. in tectonic tranquility, the lithosphere bounded back and in consequence of it, bachu uplift slipped down and showed migration toward craton, at that moment negative inversion structures developed. while the forebulge migrated toward its south and north foredeep, it was very possible that locally extensional stress appeared in the forebulge
在印度板塊向歐亞板塊俯沖的大背景下,巴楚前緣斷隆受西南坳陷和阿瓦提凹陷的影響,新生代時構造體制發生反轉,邊界向南北遷移。根據其發育過程特徵,作者用復合前緣隆起兩端遷移模式對復合前緣隆起獨特的構造發育史進行了解釋:即三疊紀以來巖石圈各圈層同步撓曲變形。隨著擠壓應力場的增大,巴楚隆起在撓曲基礎上不斷抬升,形成幾條大型斷裂帶。There were two conventional 14c ages, 9965 + 110 years on charcoal grains from the upper strata and 14550 + 450 years on fossil bones from the lower part. thus zhangkou cave was considered being late pleistocene to early holocene in time
已測定上部地層炭屑和下部地層骨化石的常規~ ( 14 ) c年齡分別為9965 110和14550 450年,發掘者據此認為該地點的年代為晚更新世末至全新世早期。Human fossil teeth newly discovered in nanshan cave of fusui, guangxi
臨夏盆地的新生代地層及其哺乳動物化石證據Rapid prototyping technology changed the traditional pattern of product design, which could offer product sample for the designer, reduced design cycle and quicken the schedule of new product design, and it gave the decision - makers visual feeling. ; rp technology provided kinds of molds including resin - boncled mold laminate mold, investment mold and lost foam casting mold and so on for sand casting investment casting and cavityless casting, it could also use direct shell production casting to make pattern dies metal dies die - casting dies injection dies directly, and it could even produce casting products in small scales. the applications of fdm technology in plaster precision casting and the rapid casting technology based on sls technology were introduced, the organic combination between rapid prototyping tecnnology and foundry process, which initiated a new period of rapid manufacturing metal parts, by using advanced new technology alternated traditional foundry industry to make it looked brand - new, thus, the competition of foundry industry would be improved ; rapid prototyping technology offered a rapid economical feasible technical method, common processes of using rapid prototyping technology to produce dies were discussed, in the paper it explored that. the problem of combining rapid prototyping technology with electric arc metal - spraying technology to make metal dies and technics in dies manufacturing of combining rapid prototyping technology with precision casting, rapid tooling based on rapid prototyping, integrated advanced new technology and tradition technology of rapid prototyping manufacture, each superiority were exerted, rapid prototyping technology had been an efficiency measure to rapid update products and develop new product, and to middle -
快速成型技術改變了傳統的產品開發模式,可以為設計者提供產品樣件,縮短設計周期,加快新產品的開發進度,為決策者提供直觀性;快速成型技術迅速提供砂型鑄造、熔模鑄造、實型鑄造用的各種模樣,包括樹脂模、層壓模、熔模和消失模等,還可採用直接制殼鑄造法直接製造熔模鑄造用的壓型、金屬型、壓鑄型、注塑模,甚至直接製造小批量鑄件,介紹了熔積成型技術在石膏型精密鑄造上的應用和基於選擇性激光燒結技術的快速鑄造技術,快速成型技術與鑄造工藝的有機結合,開創了快速製造金屬零件的新階段,對用高新技術改造傳統的鑄造工業,使其面貌煥然一新,增強鑄造行業的競爭能力;快速成型技術為母模的製造提供了一條快速、經濟、可行的技術途徑,討論了利用快速成型技術製造模具的一般工藝方法,探討了將快速成型技術與金屬電弧噴鍍技術結合起來快速製造金屬模具問題,以及快速成型技術與精密鑄造技術相結合的模具製造工藝,基於快速成型製造的快速模具技術,集成了快速成型製造高新技術和傳統技術,發揮各自優勢,已成為產品快速更新換代和新產品開發及中、小批量生產的有效手段之一。Following this principle, dpc adopted the method of " goal management ", i. e. disintegrating the three goals of investment, schedule and quality to different levels in accordance with different administrative levels to keep their consistency generally. moreover, dpc tried some effective new pattern such as in - phase management, strategic pass management and block management to shorten the time limit on the premise of ensuring the project quality. using some effective science way and modern management technology such as key line method to realize the reasonable resources allocation, including human resource, material resource and financial resource
在這一理念的指導下,大連石化分公司運用了目標管理,將投資、進度、質量三大目標層層分解,並保證目標點的設置和時間段的劃分切實可行,方便合理;目標分解結構在較粗的層次上與組織分解結構一致,實現了組織結構設計與目標分解設計的配套;努力提高作為建設單位為各參建方的服務意識,注重與參建各方的有效溝通和相關單位的全方位協調;採用同步管理、關口管理和分塊管理等多種有效的新模式,在保證工程質量的前提下,趕工期,搶進度;用關鍵線路法、凈值法等有效的科學手段和現代管理技術來實現建設工程中資源的合理配置。Based on pollen record and excavated materials in chuodun site and abundant documents in taihu region, three conclusions are obtained as follows : 1. excavated materials of seven plots in chuodun site show that four cultures from the majiabang culture to the maqiao culture all existed and cultural layers werecontinuous and large in it, which suggested the environment should be stable and feasible to live in for human beings
根據綽墩遺址孢粉記錄與考古發掘,結合太湖地區豐富的研究成果,得出以下結論: 1 、綽墩遺址七個探方的發掘材料顯示,新石器時期自馬家浜直到馬橋四個文化期在該遺址中都有分佈,文化層較連續且分佈范圍較大,表明該地自然環境相對穩定,適宜古代先民生存。Under the guidance of new principles and methods of sedimentology and reservoir sedimentology, this thesis takes jialingjiang formation in qianwei area as the main object of study. the petrology characteristics and sedimentary facies of nine basic wells have been studied exhaustively, from which it is deducted the depositional framework, and main types and characteristics of sedimentary facies in jialingjiang formation. then four types of sedimentary facies are recognized and their facies models are established
本論文以現代沉積學與儲層沉積學的新理論、新觀點、新方法為指導,以犍為地區嘉陵江組為重點研究對象,通過9口基幹井的單井巖石學特徵、沉積相的分析,闡述了犍為地區嘉陵江組的沉積格局以及主要的沉積相類型與特徵,識別出了四種不同類型的亞相,並分別建立了沉積相模式;在單井沉積相分析的基礎上,通過三條連井剖面沉積相的對比研究,闡明了犍為地區嘉陵江組沉積相的縱向與橫向發育規律。Below the depth of 50 cm the longshan historical and cultural crockery debris in the neolithic period are found and bellow the depth of 80 cm there still remain the piled mussel shell layers
在50厘米深度以下發現了新石器時代的山文化陶片在80厘米深度以下仍為堆積的蚌殼層。To reconstruct the evolution and variability of the east asian monsoon during the late cenozoic on millennial, orbital and tectonic time scales. 3. to identify and better understand the links between tectonic uplift, erosion and weathering hemipelagic deposition, and climate change, including the evolution of the asian monsoon and the neogene global cooling
Odp184航次1999年2月至4月間在中國南海進行鉆探取樣,通過鉆取半遠洋沉積,以期說明南海的新生代歷史,包括它的生物地層學、巖石地層學、年代學、古氣候學和古海洋學;重建千年級的晚新生代東亞季風的發展和演化、軌道和構造時間尺度;識別和更好地理解構造抬升、侵蝕和風化、半遠洋沉積和氣候變化,包括亞洲季風和晚第三紀的全球變冷。The neogene is a key stage of terrestrial environmental evolution in yunnan. three stratigraphic sections including luhe ( late miocene ), yangyi and longling ( late pliocene ) were selected to reconstruct vertical landscape of paleovegetation in these areas, based on palynological data. according to principle of the coexistence approach, seven quantitative paleoclimatic parameters of each deposit area were obtained by using meteorological data ( 1951 - 1980 ) of the distribution area of extant taxa found each palynoflora in china
晚第三紀是雲南地區環境演變過程中的關鍵地質歷史時段,本論文以晚第三紀晚中新世(呂合) 、晚上新世(羊邑和龍陵)地層中的孢粉為研究對象,結合同層位大化石植物證據,參照現代植被,恢復了雲南三個化石出產地區的古植被垂直分佈景觀,並定性地描述了古氣候;同時運用共存分析方法( theco - existenceapproach )定量化地重建了三個地區的古氣候參數值;初步推測了沉積地可能的古海拔。The sha ha excavation was one of the largest archaeological excavation works ever conducted in hong kong. the various cultural phases were deposited with well - stratified sequences. rich archaeological features and finds dated to the late neolithic period c. 5, 000 b. c
沙下發掘可說是本港有史以來最大規模的田野發掘之一,總發掘面積達三千餘平方米,文化層序清晰明確,出土豐富新石器時代晚期(距今約五千年)及青銅器時代(距今約三千年)的遺跡和遺物,尚有不少漢代和宋明時期的文化遺存。We have carried out th / u dating on intercalated calcite samples. the results show that the capping flowstone layer is of an age of 94 ka, and the second one 220 ka. the fossil - bearing deposits which are bracketed by the two flowstone layers should be of an age between 94 and 220 ka
新生碳酸鹽巖與骨化石的鈾系測年結果表明:該地點覆蓋含人牙化石堆積的表層鈣板在約94ka以前開始形成,堆積疊壓的鈣板年代為約220ka ,人牙化石的年代應介於兩者之間。The study of neogene calcareous nannofossils from the pearl river mouth basin in the last two decades could be subdivided into two stages ( 1 ) from the beginning period of the 80 ' s to early of the last century, the studies focused on the calcareous nannofossil zones and the descriptions of main genera and species ; ( 2 ) from the middle and late period of the 90 ' s of the last century to the present, the researches concentrated on the high - resolution calcareous nannnofossil biostratigraphy
縱觀二十多年來珠江口盆地新近系鈣質超微化石的研究歷史,大致可分成兩個階段: ( 1 )上世紀80年代初至90年代初,側重於化石帶的報道及主要化石屬種的描述; ( 2 )上世紀90年代中後期至今,主要為高解析度鈣質超微生物地層研究階段。The discovery of these large vertebrate fossils has great significance for the redefinition of the stratigraphic age and regional stratigraphic division and correlation of the area
這些化石的發現對重新釐定地層時代、進行區域地層劃分及對比具有重要意義。分享友人