斷層圈閉 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [duàncéngjuānbì]
斷層圈閉
英文
closure against fault- 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 (分成段) break; snap 2 (斷絕;隔斷) break off; cut off; stop 3 (戒除) give up; abstai...
- 層 : i 量詞1 (用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層) storey; tier; stratum 2 (用於可以分項分步的...
- 圈 : 圈名詞1. (養豬羊等牲畜的建築) pen; fold; sty 2. (姓氏) a surname
- 閉 : Ⅰ動詞1. (關; 合) close; shut 2. (堵塞不通) block up; obstruct; stop up Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 斷層 : fault; slip; slicle; fracture; dislocation
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2. tazhong ancient uplift originated from normal fault in paleozoic, hydrocarbon formed in ordovician period, structure reverse made tazhong uplift form from the middle ordovician period to the late ordovician period, and it provided geologic background for the deposit of silurian - devonian stratum. tazhong uplift formed at the end devonian, ancient reservoir was destroyed and asphaltum sandstone formed, structure deformation more destroyed ancient reservoir in early permian, after then the major of structure deformation is regulation
塔中隆起源於早古生代拉張背景下的正斷層,寒武-奧陶紀為其烴源巖形成的重要時期;早奧陶世末-晚奧陶世末的構造反轉是塔中隆起的主要形成期,同時也為志留系形成地層及復合圈閉提供了古地理背景;志留?泥盆紀塔里木盆地南北緣均轉為活動大陸邊緣,形成了大量的斷裂和不整合;泥盆紀末塔中鼻狀隆起基本定型,古油藏遭受破壞,形成了瀝青砂巖;早二疊世晚期的構造變形使古油藏遭受進一步的破壞;二疊紀后構造變動主要以調節為主。Based on 3 - d seismic well and logging data, mainly by means of advanced seismic theories of reservoirs prediction and other corelational multidisciplinary, an extensive and indepth studying on the tight sandstone reservoir with fracture of the second part of the xujiahe formation in west sichuan depression has been carried out. a series of theoretical viewpoints and research fruition are concluded as follows :. 1 on the basis of analysis of the regional and local structure characteristics and evolution, a conclusion comes in to being : inchoate and nowadays structure traps and the match model between structure and fracturation system are the main factors in controlling the formation of effective traps
本文綜合利用三維地震、鉆井、巖心、測井資料,採用地震儲層預測方法為主線的多學科綜合研究思路對川西坳陷上三疊統須家河組二段緻密裂縫性砂巖儲層進行了較為廣泛、深入的研究和探索,取得以下一系列理論認識和研究成果: 1 、通過區域及局部構造特徵及構造演化史分析,認為古今構造圈閉、構造與斷裂系統配置關系是控制有效圈閉形成的主要因素。On the east terrace - fault slope of the depression, the sedimentary mode of fan - shaped delta - slump turbid fan - deep lake facies are developed. on the long axial direction of fula depression, the southeastern groove was filled with a large scale delta which was the main sources, the other little delta limited by the 3 syndepositional fault was distributed down the slope edge of the northern sub - depression. this stage developed a favorable oil sources, reservoir and regional seal which formed the good matching relations of generation, reservoir and seal in the time - space zone
Abugarbra組的sc和sd層序發育在邊界斷層和同沉積斷層活動劇烈、湖盆擴張期,凹陷中心發育半深湖-深湖相沉積,在凹陷陡坡發育近岸水下扇,斷階緩坡帶發育扇三角洲?滑塌濁積扇?深湖相組合,長軸凹槽和北部次凹的北部緩坡帶發育三角洲體系,此層位是有利生油層和巖性圈閉發育層段。The research of large igneous rock province - ermei basalt extrusion - mantle plume shows that songpan - ganzi folded belt is a hopeful target for breakthrough of petroleum exploration, and the key issue is how to make well a coupling and optimization among its faults, structures, traps and reservoirs
根據地震測深、重、磁、電等的探查,發現該褶皺帶深部有一低速高導層,而對大火成巖省峨眉玄武巖噴溢地幔柱的認識深化均表明,四川松潘甘孜褶皺帶是可望獲得油氣勘探突破的靶區,重要的是斷裂構造、圈閉、儲集層的耦合與優化。We established geological and mathematic model for the relief of overthrust fault and earned out simulation computation after selecting factors. the result is that pressure can be released when fault is open. but ft will take a long time for the formation pressure to be relieved to normal formation pressure
建立了逆掩斷層泄壓的地質模型和數學模型,選取參數后進行了模擬計算,結果表明逆掩斷層活動開啟釋放壓力,但要將地層壓力釋放到正常地層壓力需要時間較長,在斷裂活動時期不足以將圈閉中超壓釋放掉,這是庫車坳陷超壓能夠保存的另一主要原因。The causes are discussed from aspects of oil - gas source beds, trapping and storing space, oil - gas migration channel and thick proofing layers, oil - gas maturity stage and allocation of effective trapping stage, suggesting the searching of primary oil - gas pool of the cambrian and lower ordovician at the relatively shallow layers and surrounding places with faults developed
從油氣源層、圈閉與儲集空間、油氣運移通道與巨厚隔層、油氣成熟期與圈閉有效期配置等四個方面探討了未獲油氣之原因,提示在滿加爾坳陷腹地,相對較淺部位及周邊斷裂發育部位尋找寒武系和下奧陶統的原生油氣藏。Under the upper pressures belt or minute super pressures of the upper triassic series and jurassic system interface formation, the fluid in the upper triassic series moved along stratum interface, fault and crack network thoroughfare, formed " secondary gas pool " in the jurassic system
上三疊統和侏羅系界面形成的超壓帶或微超壓帶,使上三疊統氣藏流體在壓力差的作用下,沿斷層、地層界面和裂縫網路通道運移,在良好的侏羅系圈閉中形成「次生氣藏」 。Through research, the organic matter of source rocks in carboniferous - permian coal measure strata began first hydrocarbon - generating in mesozoic, and the first hydrocarbon - filling took place. but, because of yanshan movement later, the carboniferous - permian strata rose, as a result, the first hydrocarbon - generating and reservoir - forming paused ; in early tertiary period, because carboniferous - permian strata dipping forward east originally turned into dipping forward west, the prototype of faulted block began to form gradually ; by the end of sha - 3 period of early tertiary, the paleogeotherm of carboniferous - permian strata exceed the mesozoic ' s temperature again, and accordingly, abundant hydrocarbon was generated and expulsed secondly. the trap continued to develop ; from the end of late tertiary to quaternary, the second hydrocarbon - generating and expulsing got to its peak, and the second reservoir - forming was over
研究表明,本區石炭?二疊紀烴源巖在中生代發生一次生烴和排烴,並有油氣充注,后因燕山運動導致地層抬升,一次生烴和成藏過程中止;在早第三紀,原來東傾的地層變為西傾,斷塊圈閉開始具雛形;至早第三紀沙二末期,石炭?二疊系的大部分地層古地溫再次超過中生代一次生烴的溫度,開始二次生烴和排烴,圈閉持續發育;晚第三紀末?第四紀,二次生烴、排烴達到高峰,二次成藏完成。It is shown that deep abnormal high pressure confined area ( abnormal prressure fluid compartment ) at footwall in southern margin of the basin and uplift sector closely related to faulting should be as a domain or direction for exploration , and structural traps ( like faulting barrier , anticline , etc. ) along with original oil / gas reservoirs at major faulting footwall as the main exploratary targets
盆地南緣斷裂下盤深層的異常高壓封閉區(流體封存箱) 、與斷裂密切相關的隆起段是今後主要勘探方向與領域,斷裂遮擋、背斜等構造型圈閉? ?主斷裂下盤原生油氣藏是主要的勘探對象。The basin - formed mechanism, evolution model and petroliferous geological features of compresso - shear basins in the world are analyzed, by which six aspects of the features are summarized as follows : 1 ) in the compresso - shear process, the sedimentary speed of basin is high, forming thicker coarse - grained clastic rocks which normally shape good petroleum reservoir ; 2 ) the source rocks of basin tend to coming from the organic matter - enriched rocks formed in pre - compresso - shear stages, except that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in pre - compresso - shear stages, e4xcept that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in frontal of deep depression ( fore deep ) of thrust belt ; 3 ) the en echelon folds ( including anticline and fault - nose structure ) are generally as good oil traps ; 4 ) the compresso - shear process is helpful to hydrocarbon accumulation ; 5 ) it may promote the maturity and hydrocarbon - generating process of organic matte, and 6 ) the thrust belts in the surrounding areas of compresso - shear basin are favorable are favorable domains for petroleum concentration
摘要通過對世界上壓扭性盆地的成盆機制、演化模式和油氣地質特點分析,總結壓扭性盆地具有6個方面的石油地質特徵:壓扭作用期間盆地的沉積速率較高,一般形成較厚的粗碎屑沉積,它們常構成很好的油氣儲集層:盆地的烴源巖往住來自於前壓扭期砂成的富含有機質的巖石,但在強烈的壓扭作用期間,在沖斷帶的前緣深坳陷(前淵)中有可能發育深水半深水相的烴源巖;壓扭(張扭)作用期間形成的雁行式褶皺(包括背斜和斷鼻等)往住是很好的油氣圈閉;壓扭作用易於成藏;壓扭作用可以促進有機質的成熟生烴作用;壓扭性盆地的周邊沖斷帶是油氣賦存的有利部位。Sequence types and subtle reservoirs exploration in continental rift - subsidence basin
陸相斷陷盆地層序類型及隱蔽圈閉預測5 ) the best exploration area of reservoir prospecting is the region locating on the north of well - huo no. 14 block. by the accurate structural interpreting we have found a trap deploymented a exploratory well hi it - - - - - - north fault block of well - huono. 14
儲層預測的有利勘探區? ?火14井北面區域,通過構造精細解釋已發現火14井北斷塊圈閉,並部署一口預探井。Fracture and unconformity do n ' t controlled distribution of structure bearing, but the distribution of oil - gas, composed network channel for oil - gas move, and formed a large of trap. 4. three stages of hydrocarbon happened in silurian - devonian stratum
3不整合是構造運動的結果,它與斷裂的結合為滿加爾坳陷生成的油氣向高部位運移提供了網路通道,同時也控制了大量地層圈閉的形成。A method of synthesized evaluation on sealing capacity was proposed, the sealing capacity of cap rocks by use of simulation test technology was analyzed, and the cap rock was evaluated by means of the feature of the cap rock distribution ; 5
利用模擬試驗技術分析蓋層的封蓋能力,結合蓋層宏觀展布特點分層組對蓋層進行評價,並結合生儲蓋組合關系、斷裂發育程度及圈閉條件等,綜合評價封蓋性能。The thesis was written under the direction of dynamic theory of forming reservoir, follows the rules of comprehensive information, judgment, interpretation and assessment and even makes full use of outcrop geology, data from drilling and logging, data from laboratory analysis and achievements in geophysical exploration. considering the basic factors of forming reservoir in the south of ordos basin as the starting point, the thesis defines that yanchang group of triassic goes into the start of generating oil in the late period of mid - jurassic and that the largest oil generation peaks in the middle period of early cretaceous, after the analogue - history of hydrocarbon generation. meanwhile it also establishes the relationship between the evolution of oil and gas and the formation of traps, the time of oil exploration
本文以成藏動力學理論為指導,本著綜合信息、綜合判斷、綜合解釋、綜合評價的原則,充分利用露頭地質,鉆測井資料,實驗分析資料及物化探成果,以鄂爾多斯盆地南部的基本成藏要素為出發點,通過生烴史模擬,確定了三疊系延長組在中侏羅晚期( 150ma )進入生油門限,于早白堊世中期達到最大生油高峰期;同時並確立了油氣演化與圈閉形成、捕油時間的關系;通過流體勢的全區計算,提出了該區油勢具有明顯的「雙層」結構特徵,並建立了以靜水壓力為主的重力流系統和以差異壓實作用為主的壓實流系統的流體動力分佈模型;通過成藏動力學系統的劃分及事件分析,探討了該地區油氣聚集規律,最終指出了有利的含油氣遠景區。More specially, physical concepts are required to understand folds, faults, and diapirs, and hence their roles in petroleum entrapment
更為特別的是,在理解褶皺、斷層和底辟以及它們在石油圈閉過程中的作用時需要物理概念。The most critical factors in evaluating and predicting such traps sealed by the reverse fault are the analysis of strike closure and the estimation of fault sealing
評價和預測此類圈閉的最關鍵因素是進行走向閉合分析和斷層封閉性的評價。Years of practical exploration affirm that almost all traps are related with faults in this area. the purpose of the paper is to expound the tectonic characters and evolution of faults of dongying formation, further to predict the fault sealing properties, their dominance over and effect on oil / gas accumulation, and then to unveil the laws of oil / gas distribution
多年的勘探實踐證實研究區幾乎所有的油氣圈閉均與斷層有關,為此本論文目的是闡明研究區東營組斷層的構造特徵和演化,預測斷層封閉性以及對油氣富集的控制和影響,為揭示研究區油氣富集規律和有利地區預測奠定基礎。Abstract : on the basis of recent researches on fault sealing and its hydrocarbon migration and accumulation in a clastic sequence, a complete discussion is carried out in this paper
文摘:在總結國內外斷層封閉與油氣運移和聚集研究成果的基礎上,系統討論了碎屑巖層序中斷層的封閉機理、斷層與油氣運移的關系以及斷層圈閉的油氣差異聚集作用。Based on these, this paper studied deeply the main factors controlling accumulation and distribution of oil or gas and accumution models through studying types of oil or gas reservoirs and oil or gas distribution laws of f, y oil layers in the north of songliao basin. this paper pointed out sourcerocks, caprocks, faults and hydrodynamics power to be the main factors controlling oil or gas accumulation and distribution. there are - two models of oil or gas accumulating in fault - lithology or fault block traps through migrating downward under the regional caprock and oil or gas from sourcerock downward accumulating in fault - lithology or fault block traps in reservoirs upward by migrating through fau lts
在此基礎上,通過對松遼盆地北部扶、楊油層油氣藏類型及分佈規律分析,深入研究了扶、楊油層油氣成藏與分佈的主控因素和成藏模式,指出源巖、蓋層、斷裂和水動力是松遼盆地北部扶、楊油層油氣成藏與分佈的主控因素,具有被下油氣倒灌運移于斷層?巖性或斷塊圈閉成藏和下生上儲天然氣沿斷裂運移斷層?巖性或斷塊圈閉成藏二種模式。分享友人