斷層構造 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [duàncénggòuzào]
斷層構造 英文
fault structure
  • 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分成段） break; snap 2 （斷絕;隔斷） break off; cut off; stop 3 （戒除） give up; abstai...
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 造 : Ⅰ動詞1 （做; 製作） make; build; create; produce 2 （假編） cook up; fabricate; concoct 3 [書面語...
  • 斷層 : fault; slip; slicle; fracture; dislocation
  • 構造 : structure; construction; constructional detail; tectonic; structural; makeup; anatomy; constituti...
  1. Stability of rock slopes is generally controlled by the structure of rock masses, especially the soft structure surfaces. analysis of rock mass structures is a key to establish geological models and numerical simulation and a foundation to assess the stability of rock slopes. the weak structure surfaces are mainly bedding planes, faults, joints, schistosity plane and contact zones of intrusive bodies. since they are different in genesis and scale, the rock masses are different in features and mechanical intensities. based on the combination of rock structure bodies, 15 basic modes of deformation and failure of rock slope are systematically summarized. the deformation and failure of rock masses actually result from the recombination and rearrangement of these rock bodies. there are 11 types of rock mass structures and various deformation and failure of bank slopes are present in the reservoir area of the three gorge project

    巖體結構，特別是軟弱結構面對基巖斜坡變形與破壞具有顯著的控製作用，巖體結構模式分析是建立斜坡地質模型和數學模型的關鍵和評價斜坡穩定性的基礎。巖層層面斷裂構造節理裂隙片理與劈理以及侵入體和圍巖的接觸帶等是控制基巖斜坡穩定的軟弱結構面，這些成因不同大小不一的結構面將巖體分割成性質各異力學強度不均的各種巖體結構體，構成了15種基巖斜坡變形破壞的巖體結構基本模式。不同結構體的重新組合與排列是斜坡失穩的內在原因。
  2. On the basis of remote sensing technique ' s good characteristic with large - area, multi - time, multi - photograph variety, manifold abundant spectral information and high ground resolution, the fault tectonics frame, river geomorphy ( such as terrace, floodplain, shoal, etc ) and suspended load, etc. were explained after analyzed the fault tectonics, river geomorphy, characteristic in the tm image by gray bar statistics, primary component analyses, tm741 image integration, line convolve enhancement and model recognition etc. especially 9 piece of fault tectonics were explained in this thesis, in succession, the impacts of the factors severally were analyzed

    遙感技術具有大范圍、多時相、多片種、多層次、含有豐富的光譜信息及具有較高的地面解析度的特點。本文利用該技術，運用灰階統計特徵分析和主成分分析、 tm741多波段融合、線性卷積增強、模型提取等一系列遙感解譯分析方法，分析了斷裂構造、河流地貌（階地、漫灘、沙洲）及懸浮物等在tm遙感圖象上的影像特徵，解譯出了安徽南部斷裂構造格架、河流地貌和懸浮物的分佈，並新解譯出了9條近東西向的斷裂。
  3. Having analyzed preliminarily formation mechanism of these common characteristics of anomaly, it concludes that : these are results, controlled by basically united tectonic stress field of large - range, caused by stress - strain accumulation and certain phase strong earthquakes, according to deformation difference brought about in tectonic position along the boundary zone and within second - order faults of active blocks resulted from unstable and inharmonious features for movement of block system at different levels and deformation of boundary

    分析這些異常共性特徵的形成機制，初步認為：是在基本統一的大區域構造應力場控制下，不同層次塊體系統運動及其邊界帶變形的非平穩、非協調性，在活動地塊邊界地帶和地塊內部次級斷裂構造部位產生變形差異而導致應力-應變積累、孕育強震到一定階段的結果。
  4. The research of large igneous rock province - ermei basalt extrusion - mantle plume shows that songpan - ganzi folded belt is a hopeful target for breakthrough of petroleum exploration, and the key issue is how to make well a coupling and optimization among its faults, structures, traps and reservoirs

    根據地震測深、重、磁、電等的探查，發現該褶皺帶深部有一低速高導層，而對大火成巖省峨眉玄武巖噴溢地幔柱的認識深化均表明，四川松潘甘孜褶皺帶是可望獲得油氣勘探突破的靶區，重要的是斷裂構造、圈閉、儲集層的耦合與優化。
  5. Synthetically analyzed the fracture, earthquake, coal ranks and their distribution, coal seam ' s buried depth and so on, the authors have realised that low - rank bituminites, early - middle jurassic in tianshan area, are formed by burial metamorphism, and it is widespread

    摘要通過對天山地區的斷裂構造、地震、地熱、煤級及其時空分佈、煤層埋深等因素的綜合分析，認為天山北緣及其鄰區早中侏羅世大范圍分佈的低級煙煤主要由深成變質作用形成，深成變質作用具普遍性。
  6. The main conclusions are as follows ; firstly, under the influence of three phases of episodic activities, three two - order sequences is composed of three depositional cycles and three regional unconformities ; secondly, under the control of structure activities such as fault - block activities and the influence of three - order climate cycles and source recharge, lower cretaceous can be divided into six three - order sequence ; thirdly, because fault activities is weak and fault slope is gently, fan deltas exist in steep slopes in early and later stages and subaqueous fans exist and turbidite fans exist in troughs in middle stage

    主要的結論為：其一，受三期幕式活動影響，斷陷形成了3個大的沉積旋迴和3個區域不整合面，構成了下白堊統3個二級層序；其二，受斷陷內翹傾和塊斷等構造活動的控制，以及三級氣候旋迴和物源供給因素的影響，下白堊統劃分出6個三級層序；其三，在單斷斷陷湖盆中，湖泊階段的早、晚期由於凹陷邊界斷層活動較弱，斷面較緩，陡坡可以發育扇三角洲，在湖泊階段的中期主要為水下扇砂礫巖體，並在窪槽區發育濁積扇。
  7. The investigation and study showed that caused by the influencing factors of unit of tectonics, structures of floor rock stratum, conditions of landform, seismic intensities, fault, thickness of malan loess, the distribution of seismic loess landslides is very asymmetrical, which mainly show shapes of patch, belt, line, and there are different development characteristics in different regions

    現場調查顯示，受大地構造單元、基底巖層結構、地形地貌條件、地震烈度、斷裂構造和馬蘭黃土臨空厚度等因素影響，地震黃土滑坡的展布形態較為復雜，在空間上分佈很不均勻，常表現為片狀、帶狀和線狀展布，並在不同區域有不同的發育特點。
  8. Based on the structural evolution and geological framework in northern margin rift of qaidam basin, this paper presents that the overall course of faults development in middle qaidam is the main power for controlling the superimposition and assemblage of mesozoic and cenozoic basins, the deep sedimentary structure of mesozoic and the reverse structures during himalayan movement in this rift, and illustrates that the petroleum system in it is characterized by side - by - side pattern in space and by continuous pattern in time

    摘要在分析研究柴北緣斷陷構造演化和地質結構的基礎上，指出柴中斷層發育的全過程，是控制柴北緣斷陷中、新生界盆地的疊加與組合、中生界深層沉積構造和喜馬拉雅運動期構造反轉等形成的主要動力，進而闡明?柴北緣斷陷含油氣系統在空間上為並列型、在時間上為連續型的特徵。
  9. Fracturing of faults affects the coalbed gas content and gas - gushing volume during mining

    摘要斷裂構造作用對煤層的瓦斯含量及煤層開采時瓦斯的湧出量都會產生影響。
  10. The tectonic style inside the basin is characterized by occurrence of anticlines from the margins to center of the basin, with two limbs mostly starting from reverse faults, developing a tectonic pattern of two faults sandwiching an uplift

    盆地內部的構造樣式以自盆地邊緣至中心以此形成背斜構造為顯著特徵，背斜兩翼多發育逆斷層，構成「兩斷夾一隆」的構造格局。
  11. For better understanding the influence of tectonic structural features in soil mass to subgrade of infrastructure, the author defined the faults, structural joints and structural fissures as neogene tectonic structural planes, and studied the features of the planes with the methods of systematic analysis

    摘要為闡明土體中存在的構造形跡對工程建（構）築物地基的影響，將土體中的斷層、構造節理和構造裂縫統稱為土體新近紀構造結構面，用系統分析方法對土體新近紀構造結構面特性進行了分析。
  12. By applying the theory and method of geological anomaly, it is focused on the analysis of the characters of major geological anomalies and their effect of mineralization in daye - jiurui region. the analysis result shows that the basement fault anomalies control a few major large hidden batholiths and their associated orefields ; that the anomalies of cover structure confine most cu - au deposits and fe - cu deposits within their scope ; that the geochemical anomalies and lithofacies - paleogeographical anomalies are major geological factors leading to trataboundness of some cu - au deposits ; that the anomalies of rock operties provide the favorable chemical and physical conditions for the ore - forming process, including the seepage, circulation, convergence and deposit of ore - bearing hydrothermal solution ; that the anomalous ctive stage of mesozoic magmatite is almost consistent with the major mineralization epoch of the fe, cu deposits, and the structure of multi - levels, and the zoning in magmatic system determine the spatial distribution of the mineralization system. then, based on the above analysis, a comprehensive variate, geological combination entropy, is brought forward for reflecting the complex degree of the combination of geological ore - controlling factors. after circumscribing the anomalies of geological combination entropy, the relations between the anomalies and ore deposits are determined

    從地質異常的角度，重點分析了大冶九瑞地區主要地質異常的特徵及其對成礦的影響.由分析可知：基底斷裂異常控制了本區若干重要規模較大的隱伏巖基及伴生礦田，而蓋層構造異常控制銅金礦床和鐵銅礦床的空間位置；地層的地球化學異常和巖相古地理異常是造成一些銅金礦床層控性的主要地質因素；蓋層的巖性異常為含礦熱液的滲流、循環、聚集和礦質沉澱等一系列成礦作用提供了有利的物理和化學條件；中生代巖漿巖的異常活動期也是本區主要的鐵銅成礦期，巖漿巖系統的多層分枝和分帶性結構控制了本區成礦系統的三維空間分佈.在上述分析的基礎上，構置了地質組合熵作為反映控礦地質因素組合系統結構復雜程度的綜合變量，並圈定出組合熵異常，由此確定了綜合地質異常與礦床的關系
  13. Haoxi nb - ta mineral deposits in guangning county of guangdong province occurs in the c - formation of sinian system strata and the folding structures and faulted structures is a very development in the area

    摘要廣東廣寧厚溪鈮鉭礦床賦存於震旦系c組地層中，區內褶皺構造、斷裂構造十分發育。
  14. Abstract : qidong field is characterized by different structures from deeper to shallower strata, its main pay bed is fluvial sandstone segmented by deep cutting faults

    文摘:歧東構造帶具有淺層與深層構造相異的特徵，主要產層是斷層分割的河流相砂體。
  15. The nancha suspending - gay bridge of the changjiang road - bridge in jiangshu runyang, with a main span of 1490m, ranks first in china, third in the world. the north rivets, only 250m from the main stream of changjiang, have a tight liaison with the waterpower of it. especially, in this area, the face of rocks undulates a lot and exist fault - fabric. the soil there has apparent difference with the trend of water. the base - hole of north rivets can be named a super - deep one, with a 60m length, 50m widths, and 48m depths. the fence of the base takes advantages of the rectangular underground continuous wall structure and succeeds

    江蘇潤揚長江公路大橋南汊懸索橋，主跨1490m ，居中國第一，世界第三。該橋的北錨碇距長江幹流僅250m ，與長江水力聯系密切，錨碇區水文、地質情況復雜，表層淤泥質土及松軟粘土層較厚，基巖頂面起伏較大，且存在斷裂構造，土層具明顯的流變特性。北錨碇基坑為長60m 、寬50m 、深48m的矩形超深基坑，其基礎圍護在國內首次採用矩形地下連續墻結構，並獲得成功。
  16. On the basis of enough sources, better relations of space arrangement of oil generation, migration and reserver, good conditions of reservoirs and caprocks, subtle reservoirs are formed, such as lithological reservoirs, stratigraphic overlapping reservoirs, fault block reservoirs, palaeoburied reservoirs and fault - nose reservoirs

    在油源充足，良好的生運儲空間配置關系，優越的儲層條件和蓋層條件的基礎上，形成了巖性油氣藏、地層超覆油氣藏、斷塊油氣藏、古潛山油氣藏和斷鼻構造油氣藏等多種類型的隱蔽油氣藏。
  17. The fault system of the ordos basin includes the basin - surroundings fault system, the basement fault system, the platform cover fault system, and the platform cover fracture system

    將鄂爾多斯盆地的斷裂構造造劃分為盆地周緣斷裂系統、盆地基底斷裂系統、盆地蓋層斷裂系統和盆地蓋層裂縫系統。
  18. The systematic analyses of light hydrocarbons show that the compositions of light hydrocarbons reveal the mixing of different genetic oils. the light and heavy components of the oils in yaha and yangtake have different sources respectively. the light components from marine formations are detected in the no. 5 and no. 7 structures in the western of yaha area

    系統的輕烴研究和油源分析表明，輕烴組分更好地反映了不同成因來源的原油的混合，牙哈和羊塔克構造帶原油輕重組分具有不同的來源，發現牙哈斷裂構造西端5號和7號局部構造混有來自海相地層的輕組分，羊塔克構造的煤系凝析油中混有來自湖相泥巖的輕組分。
  19. Therefore, the relationships of macroseismic epicentres and seismic epicentres of 133 main earthquakes in china and 66 events in north - south seismic belt with the active faults around these events are analyzed at detail in this paper. according to such results, a practical method to identify the most possible location of macroseismic epicentre has been proposed by the active faults around the instrumental epicentres

    本論文通過對全國133個及南北地震帶66個地震的宏觀震中及微觀震中與活斷層構造分佈背景關系的詳細分析，提出了可以根據定位震中周圍的活動構造背景來估計可能的宏觀震中的方法。
  20. The emergence stratum mainly is palaeozoic sediment rock series, drape, rift grow, magma activity is delicacy. bed style mainly is sediment, sediment - reconstruct

    出露地層主要為一套古生代沉積（淺變質）巖系，褶皺、斷裂構造發育，巖漿活動微弱。
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