方劑理論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fāngjìlǐlún]
方劑理論 英文
the theory of prescription
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 劑 : Ⅰ名詞1 （藥劑; 制劑） a pharmaceutical or other chemical preparation 2 （某些有化學作用的物品） a...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 方劑 : [中醫] prescription; recipe方劑基本理論 basic theory of prescription; 方劑學 pharmacology of trad...
  • 理論 : theory
  1. First, a simple discussion for the mechanism about electrostatic atomization of the liquids has been given ; then the paper theoretically analyzed waving course, liquid drop producing course, and the liquid drop diffusing course in electrostatics atomization process., gave an analysis about the methods about carrying charges to the liquid drop, and analyzed that liquid with high electrical conductivity can be carried charges and atomized by electric field, while the isolated liquid with low electrical conductivity can be charged fully with the soakage electrode and inducing charge methods. at last the paper designed and configured the experimental equipment, conducted the atomization experiment to the three liquid medium - kerosene, emulsifier and alcohol under the same environment, handled the experimental results, then summarized the relationship between liquid electrostatic atomization effect and liquid surface tension, electronic conductivity and viscosity, along with the influence of voltage to electrostatic atomization and so on, found out the liquid atomization rule in high voltage electrostatic field

    首先，對液體介質的靜電霧化機理作了初步的探討，理論上分析了液體霧化過程中射流區、波紋區、霧滴區和霧滴擴散區;然後對液體荷電方法進行了研究分析，對于高電導率的液體，場致荷電和接觸荷電可以使其霧化，而對于電導率較低的絕緣液體，需用浸潤電極荷電和感應荷電方法使其充分帶電;最後，根據前面的研究分析，設計和組裝試驗裝置，在同一環境下對煤油、乳化劑、酒精三種不同液體介質進行高壓靜電霧化試驗，並對試驗結果進行分析處理，總結出液體靜電霧化與液體表面張力、電導率和粘度的關系及電壓對液體靜電霧化的影響等，得出高壓靜電場中液體霧化的一般規律。
  2. Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping

    本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。
  3. The anion surfactant nals was the most efficient in the process and was selected as collector by orthogonal method. the interfacial tension and cmc of nals ( cmc 6. 5 10 - 3m ) in the solution was measured by hanging ring test, the function relationship between interfacial tensions and nals concentration was : = - 0. 9523 in 2c - 24. 534 in c - 81. 411. the relation of interfacial adsorption equilibrium in the solution system was respectively tested and calculated with gibbs equation and dynamic method. the conclusion showed that ( 1 ) the experiment result of dynamic method with was highly in coordination with the value which from theoretical calculation. ( 2 ) the surfactant molecule was in arrangement of monomolecular layer at the gas - liquid interface

    用吊環法測定了十二烷基硫酸鈉水溶液不同濃度與其界面張力的關系，擬合得到的回歸方程為= - 0 . 9523ln ~ 2c - 24 . 534lnc - 81 . 411 ，同時還測得其臨界膠束濃度值（ cmc為6 . 5 10 ~ （ - 3 ） m ） ，運用吉布斯等溫方程和動態法分別計算和測定了該溶液系統的界面吸附平衡關系，結論表明： （ 1 ）動態法測定結果基本吻合吉布斯方程的理論計算； （ 2 ）表面活性劑分子在氣?液兩相界面是以單分子層形式定向有序排列的。
  4. This modification includes : ( 1 ) selecting two important molecules as candidates, ( 2 ) choosing a promiscuous t - cell epitope, and two b - cell epitopes or conserved amino acid sequences from the two important molecules, ( 3 ) connecting them adequately through analysis by the molecule designing software. therefore, the synthetic new antigen may interfere with the process of fertilization by multiple ways and its contraceptive effects may be enhancing. based on the molecule designing methods, the b - lymphocyte cell epitope of sperm / testis specific protein sp17 and cyritestin which interfere with fertilization in mouse, as well as the promiscuous th cell epitope of the ribonuclease ( rnase ) in bovine were selected

    本研究以蛋白質分子設計的理論和方法研究避孕疫苗，將sp17和cyritestin關鍵表位和牛核糖核酸酶非選擇性th細胞表位合理組合，獲得新抗原- 35肽序列；並在合成、純化後分別與弗氏佐劑、免疫刺激復合物（ iscoms ）混合后免疫不同遺傳背景的雌性小鼠，觀察血清和生殖道內的特異性抗體滴度的動態變化、生育力的改變以及免疫后小鼠重要臟器的組織病理學改變：以及在ivf下，新抗原的特異性抗血清對精卵相互作用的影響及抗原在精子表面的特異性定位。
  5. On the backgrounds of researches inside and outside country, and cooperating experiments with theories analyses, the influence of different processing technology parameters and different sbs modifier sorts on the sbs modified asphalts " properties has been studied. at the same time, their microstructure are observed through fluorescence optical microscopy and scanning electronic microscopy, thus to direct modified asphalt production. on the above conclusion ' s basement, analysing some disadvantages of the storage stability test of sbs modified asphalt in the current specification, a new storage stability test apparatus is developed

    本文在參考國內外研究的基礎上，採用理論、試驗相結合的方法，研究加工工藝參數以及改性劑種類等對sbs改性瀝青性能的影響，並通過熒光顯微鏡、掃描電鏡分析其微觀形態，從而指導sbs改性瀝青的生產；在此基礎上，分析我國現行規范用來評價sbs改性瀝青儲存穩定性方面的不足，開發了新的試驗儀，根據動態剪切流變試驗結果和微觀狀態分析，提出一個新的指標? ?離析率r _ s來評價sbs改性瀝青的儲存穩定性；最後，針對不穩定的改性瀝青提出改善措施，研究證明摻加增容劑和穩定劑是行之有效的方法。
  6. Theoretical analysis and testing results demonstrated that viton, a new substitute of the former plasticizer, could noticeably improve its performances, which has been proved as the important improvements of the mixture. due to the favorable thermochemistry performance, dicyandiamide can act as a good combustion - rate regulator. the addition of antistatic agent can desirably increase the antistatic capability of the mixture, and the testing results showed that the performance of the improved mixture was excellent

    理論分析和測試結果均表明了以氟橡膠取代耐水點火藥中原粘合劑將使藥劑的各項性能有明顯的改善，是耐水點火藥改進的重要方面；雙氰胺具有良好的熱化學特性，作為耐水點火藥改進中的燃燒速度調節劑具有很好的調速效果；抗靜電劑的加入，進一步提高了藥劑的抗靜電能力，測試分析表明改進后藥劑的性能更加優異。
  7. Firstly, it is necessary to determine the variation of ddmbac concentration during coagulant sedimentation. according to basic theory of statistical analysis, the analytical method of ddmbac, which was based on modification, optimization and perfection of spectrophotometric method using acid blue 1 #, was developed in this paper

    為確定混凝沉澱過程中陽離子表面活性劑ddmbac濃度的變化，本文從基本的數理統計理論出發，對陽離子表面活性劑檢測方法酸性藍分光光度法進行了改進、優化和完善，建立了適于本研究中測定ddmbac的分析方法。
  8. It got firsthand information through a great deal of investigation and research, made omni - direction analysis and study on the yantai zhongya pharmaceutical company ( ytx found the key factor which caused the former depression. it goes from the current situation and future development trend, combining the situation and market character of this industry in the world, with the writer ' s long time and deep analysis upon those successful foreign enterprises in china. the paper puts forwards the strategy of promotion, product improvement, brand establishment hi marketing area, hi the respect of marketing channel and promotion, the paper described concept of credit management, customer management and the way of occupying final market

    本論文採取實證研究方法，將營銷管理理論與企業的經營運作相結合，通過大量的調查研究，掌握了第一手資料：對煙臺中亞藥業公司進行了全方位的分析研究，找出了前階段經營滑坡存在的問題；進而針對這些問題，從我國醫藥發展的現狀以及未來發展的趨勢著手，結合當前世界醫藥行業面臨的形勢和市場特點，再加上筆者多年來對國內成功的外企? ?醫藥公司加以深入的分析，提出了在產品市場營銷方面的市場拓展、產品劑型改進、樹立名牌產品等策略；在其銷售渠道與促銷方面提出了誠信管理、客戶管理以及如何占領終端市場，並闡述了煙臺中亞藥業公司從企業自身發展和應對競爭者挑戰應採取的行之有效的營銷策略及實施建議。
  9. Based on nonlinear finite element theory, stress and deformation behaviors are analyzed after ground stabilization and foundation pit reinforcement with deep mixing method. by comparison of the conditions of treatment and non - treatment of two examples respectively, the results indicate that the match ratio scheme used for deep mixing method is more ideal when soft clay is stabilized in this area of fuzhou in the thesis. this scheme not only can fully utilize industrial waste material, but also can economize construction cost

    對于加固土的工程特性，本文以非線性有限元理論為基礎，模擬分析水泥攪拌樁加固地基和基坑支護加固的應力和變形情況；通過兩個例子分別在有處理和無處理情況下的對比，利用固化劑最佳摻入比來設計地基處理方案，並運用非線性有限元方法計算出土體內大小主應力的分佈情況以及變形情況，結果表明本文所得出的配合比方案用於深層攪拌樁法來對福州地區軟粘土進行地基加固時還是比較理想的，這樣不僅充分利用工業廢料，還可節約工程造價。
  10. We research the causes of concrete cracking, develop the high performance anti - cracking additive, optimize the concrete mix and construction techniques, increase the stability of concrete volume by shrinkage compensation, enhance splitting tensile strength, and can meet demand of high workability of fresh concrete. in the study, a thorough investigation of this problem is made from all points of view, with the aid of various modern measurement & testing technology and different theories & methods in surface physical chemistry, structural chemistry, solid - state chemistry, composite materials, fracture mechanics, etc. our research results have shown that the various shrinkage of concrete cause concrete cracking in building engineering, such as autogenous shrinkage, dry shrinkage, temperature shrinkage, plastic shrinkage, carbonized shrinkage, etc

    目前，解決混凝土開裂的方法是綜合的，我們調查研究了混凝土開裂的原因，開發研製了高性能抗裂外加劑，優化混凝土的設計和施工方法，並通過補償收縮達到混凝土體積穩定，提高抗裂強度，滿足混凝土拌和物高工作性能的要求。本研究採用多種測試技術，應用表面物理化學、結構化學、固體化學、復合材料學、斷裂力學等多學科的理論與方法，從不同的角度進行深入的研究和探討。通過調查研究建築工程中出現的混凝土開裂、滲漏問題，發現混凝土在非荷載作用下開裂主要是由混凝土的自收縮、乾燥收縮、溫度收縮、塑性收縮、碳化收縮等各種收縮變形引起的。
  11. With the purpose of better understanding some weak links in this subject, we comprehensively and systematically compared the effects of some typical inhibitors and their different combined ways in inhibiting cd bioavailability in purple soil, further studied the laws and affecting factors of cd ' s transfer and transformation in soil - plant system, revealed the mechanisms inhibitors function, and explored the practicable inhibitor prescriptions and their usage. the results are expected to provide reliable techniques for controlling cd pollution of agricultural soils in chongqing and it is also significant to ameliorate soils polluted by other kinds of heavy metals. comprehensive methods including pot experiment, laboratory culture experiment, kinetic and thermodynamic adsorption - desorption experiment were adopted in this study, and the acidified purple soil was chosen to test, considering that cd is highly active in this soil

    本研究針對重慶市農業土壤的污染狀況，選取鎘活性較高的酸化紫色土為供試土壤，採用盆栽試驗、培養試驗、化學熱力學與動力學吸附試驗相結合的方法，系統研究和比較多種調控劑及其不同組合方式對鎘生物活性的效應，並揭示鎘在土壤?植物系統中的遷移轉化規律及影響因素，進一步分析調控劑的作用機理，探尋具有實際應用價值的調控劑配方及合理使用的方法，這不僅可以為重慶市農業土壤鎘污染的防治提供可靠的技術保障，而且對于其它重金屬污染的治理也有一定的理論意義。
  12. The principle, theory, realizing methods for holographic lithography as well as the pattern transfer mechanism among the traditional photomask - hologram mask - resist have been deeply investigated. an experimental system with total inner reflection wavefront conjugation holographic lithography using right angle prism and refractive index matching liquid is designed and built, and the experimental research is carried out

    對全息光刻的原理、理論、實現方法及傳統光掩模?全息掩模?抗蝕劑圖形傳遞機理進行了深入的研究，設計和建立了採用直角棱鏡和折射率匹配液的全內反射波前共軛全息光刻實驗系統，進行了實驗研究。
  13. The famous prescriptions for nourishing yin, removing pathogens and retaining body fluid laid the foundation for establishment of the theory of nourishing yin to retain body fluid and for the clinical application

    其創制的多首滋養陰液及祛邪存津的著名方劑，為養陰存津治法的理論建立和臨床應用奠定了基礎。
  14. As one of the most important discussions in this paper, the theoretic discourse of vegetable - gum drilling fluids includes the following information : analyzing the physical and chemical properties of vegetable gums to show their workability and superiority in geological drilling materials ; synthetic high polymers and base modifiers, or coupling agents, which are indispensable for vegetable - gum drilling fluids, can optimize their behaviours. the modifying mechanism of these constituents is also presented as the references for the coming laboratory tests

    本文首先通過對植物膠物理性質和化學性質的探討，從物質理論上證明植物膠沖洗液用於地質鉆探的可行性和優越性；隨后，又分析證明了合成高分子聚合物和堿激發（或偶聯劑）的改性處理方案是植物膠沖洗液研究必不可少的技術路線，兩者對于植物膠沖洗液性能的優化起著至關重要的作用，本文還就它們對于植物膠液的改性機理做了詳細的探討。
  15. We have achieved a distinguished improvement to upgrade the quality, safety and effectiveness for our medical and functional products to meet international standards, by maintaining the prescription principle of tcm science, using the deeply researched and well recognized substances extracted from traditional chinese medicinal materials, applying the controlled releasing and capsule sealing techniques on chinese medicine for the first time

    特別是本公司研製的水蛭中成藥品，堅持以傳統中藥方劑理論為配伍原則，採用國際公認的中藥材有效物質單體為原料，率先在中成藥劑型上應用膠囊封口技術和控釋技術，充分體現了現代化中藥的科學理念和技術特徵，大大提高了藥品質量的穩定性，以及藥品使用的安全性和有效性。
  16. Medical products give a very good expression to the scientific concepts and technologic features in respect of modernized traditional chinese medicines ( tcm ). we have achieved a distinguished improvement to upgrade the quality, safety and effectiveness for our medical and functional products to meet international standards, by maintaining the prescription principle of tcm science, using the deeply researched and well recognized substances extracted from traditional chinese medicinal materials, applying the controlled releasing and capsule sealing techniques on chinese medicine for the first time

    特別是本公司研製的水蛭中成藥品，堅持以傳統中藥方劑理論為配伍原則，採用國際公認的中藥材有效物質單體為原料，率先在中成藥劑型上應用膠囊封口技術和控釋技術，充分體現了現代化中藥的科學理念和技術特徵，大大提高了藥品質量的穩定性，以及藥品使用的安全性和有效性。
  17. Methods and modes about the theory of traditional chinese prescription composition

    中藥方劑配伍理論研究方法和模式
  18. Abstract : a new method of desulphurisation of hot metal by immersion is developed by immersing the steel tube filled with desulphurisation powder and propellant into molten iron. the desulphurisation powder is injected into molten iron by pressure produced by propellant decomposing when the steel tube is immersed into molten iron. feasibility of the technology of desulphurisation is discussed in theory

    文摘:提出用裝有噴吹劑和脫硫劑混合物的鋼管插入鐵水中，利用噴吹劑受熱分解產生氣體形成的壓力將脫硫劑噴射到鐵水中進行鐵水爐外脫硫的一種新方法熱浸鐵水脫硫法，並從理論上對該法進行了可行性分析
  19. A new method of desulphurisation of hot metal by immersion is developed by immersing the steel tube filled with desulphurisation powder and propellant into molten iron. the desulphurisation powder is injected into molten iron by pressure produced by propellant decomposing when the steel tube is immersed into molten iron. feasibility of the technology of desulphurisation is discussed in theory

    提出用裝有噴吹劑和脫硫劑混合物的鋼管插入鐵水中，利用噴吹劑受熱分解產生氣體形成的壓力將脫硫劑噴射到鐵水中進行鐵水爐外脫硫的一種新方法熱浸鐵水脫硫法，並從理論上對該法進行了可行性分析
  20. Methods : a classic developing solvent theory and the optimization theory of prisma were used

    方法：運用經典展開劑理論，參照prisma優化模型。
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