方向圖變換器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fāngxiàngtúbiànhuànqì]
方向圖變換器
英文
spoiler- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 (繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫) picture; chart; drawing; map 2 (計劃) plan; scheme; attempt 3...
- 換 : 動詞1. (給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西) exchange; barter; trade 2. (變換; 更換) change 3. (兌換) exchange; cash
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 方向 : direction; orientation
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In this paper, we firstly design orientation filters based on directional image of fingerprint and employ them to denoise gray - scale image. then, we binarize the gray - scale image with local self - adaptive binarization smoothness algorithm and eliminate the noises from the binary image with fast fourier transform algorithm
本文先基於指紋的方向圖設計出方向濾波器對原圖像進行濾波去噪,然後使用局部平滑閾值自適應二值化演算法,將灰度圖像進行二值化,並採用快速傅氏變換對所得到的二值化圖像進行去噪處理。Because the high resolution on high frequency of wavelet package meets the feature of fingerprint containing abundant high frequency, we filtered the fingerprint preliminarily by means of wavelet package. while designing orientation filter, we introduced the square - circle transform to rotate filter, thus we reduced computing complexity and avoided imported errors
具體地,結合指紋圖像中高頻豐富的特點,以及小波包高頻解析度高的分析特性,選用小波包對指紋圖像進行初濾波;在設計方向濾波器時,對濾波器的旋轉引入了方?圓變換的方法,進而減少了計算的復雜度,同時避免引入誤差。The main task of this paper concentrates on such parts as calibration of measurement sensor, high speed and accuracy image collection and processing, data fusion of different angle of view, visualization of measuring results. to accomplish sensor calibration, a pinhole model of the camera is employed and an equation of a light plane is setup. parameters such as the m array of the pinhole model and the normal vector of the light plane arc acquired through experiment. in image processing, we adopt the template - changing parallel thinning method to improve processing speed and accuracy
主要研究了攝像機針孔模型的建立及測量傳感器的標定;圖像的快速高精度的採集和處理,在圖像處理中採用多幀平均演算法,很好地解決了速度和精度之間的矛盾制約;根據旋動理論建立空間坐標變換數學模型,進而建立其不同視角下的測量數據融合演算法,生成完整的物體三維數據集合;在vc平臺下編寫三維顯示軟體模塊,完成三維測量結果的可視化,實現了三維物體的任意角度的觀察、任意倍數的放大和縮小、任意方向平移及動畫效果。This article, aiming at the specialties of rmb currency image, puts forward a new method using linear transform of image gray to diminish the influence of the background image noises in order to give prominence to edge information of the image. then the edge characteristic information image is obtained by edge detecting using simple statistics. by dividing the edge characteristic information image in the width direction into different areas, getting the number of the edge characteristic points of different areas as input vectors to random masks and optimized by ga
文中提出了利用圖像灰度線性變換來抑制背景圖案噪聲的影響,突出圖像邊緣信息;然後採用簡單統計法進行邊緣檢測,得到邊緣特徵信息圖;最後通過對邊緣特徵信息圖在寬度方向上進行均勻劃分成不同的區域,統計不同區域的邊緣特徵點的數目作為神經網路的初始輸入向量,對初始輸入向量用隨機掩碼處理和遺傳演算法進行優化得到最終輸入向量,通過三層bp神經網路分類器進行分類,達到了人民幣識別的目的。This system provides pulse signal and direction signal to step motor driver by computer ’ s controlling step motor control card, and makes motor and guage ’ s pointer rotate. computer gets the micro displacement measured by grating measuring system via rs232 serial port, and acquires guage ’ s image by high precison ccd camera, then processes the guage ’ s image by software, including pre - processing, graying, binarization, thinning and hough transform, so as to recognize the position of guage ’ s pointer, finally calculates all kinds of precision on basis of algorithm established by national detecting rules of gauges
本系統通過計算機控制步進電機控制卡來給出步進電機驅動器需要的脈沖信號和方向信號,進而帶動電機驅動儀表指針轉動,計算機通過串口實時採集光柵測量系統的微位移信號,並且通過高精度ccd攝像機實時獲取表盤圖像數據,同時通過計算機軟體實現表盤圖像處理,包括預處理、灰度化、二值化、細化和hough變換等,最終快速識別出表盤指針的位置,並根據國家表類檢定規程所制定的演算法檢定出指針式儀表的各種精度。The main work of the thesis is as follows : we design a novel omni - mirror more applicable in robocup, which is made up of an isomeric horizontal mirror and an isomeric vertical mirror and can make the resolution of the imaging of the objects near the robot on the field constant and make the distortion of the imaging of the objects far from the robot small in vertical direction ; we select a 1394 digital color camera and complete the development of its software program for data acquisition ; we design a image processing algorithm for the panoramic image, which can segment the image by color, extract the features of image fast and effectively and complete the recognization of target ; according the character of the imaging, we design a new fast hough transform algorithm for line detection, which can detect the white mark lines of the field realtimely, and then design a robot ’ s self - localization method based the mark lines, which only uses the information of omni - vision system ; finally we design a monte carlo localization method based on the information of omni - vision system and odometry, and present the localization results of two localization methods and analyze the experiment results and get the conclusions
本論文的主要工作如下:設計了一種新的更適用於機器人足球賽的全向反射鏡面,該鏡面由水平等比鏡面和垂直等比鏡面組合而成,能夠使機器人近處一定范圍內水平場地上的物體成像解析度不變,遠處物體成像高度上變形較小;選擇了一款基於1394介面的數字攝像機,並完成其數據採集程序開發;針對全景圖像設計了圖像處理演算法,能夠快速有效的實現圖像顏色分割和圖像特徵提取,完成目標識別;根據全景圖像的成像特性,設計了一種新的用於直線檢測的快速hough變換演算法,能夠實時的提取出場地的白色標志線,並在此基礎上設計了完全利用全向視覺信息的基於標志線的機器人自定位方法;最後設計了一種基於全向視覺信息和里程計信息的montecarlo定位方法,給出兩種方法的定位結果,並分析實驗結果,給出結論。To handle this problem, a novel adaptive filter for orientation parameter design technique is proposed in this thesis according the theory of one - parameter transformation group. an algorithm for the convolution of this filter and an image is also given
為了解決這個問題,本文基於變換群理論提出了一種方向自適應濾波器的設計方法;給出了這個濾波器與圖像卷積的演算法。分享友人