方向性動作 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fāngxiàngxìngdòngzuò]
方向性動作 英文
directional operation
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 方向 : direction; orientation
  1. In this paper, ackerman steering linkage of double - wishbone suspension is taken as the study object, choosing the splitting joint and steering lever joint to carry out the design of optimization the mathematics models are established based on the multi - body system dynamics, applying its analysis method of kinematics to study the mechanism kinetic principles owing to more spatial factors considered, and calling off many hypotheses affecting the accuracy, compared with the traditional methods, the models are better to reflect the realistic motion principles, the results are more exact and applicable moreover, the force analysis is applied to the conduct mechanism the analysis method of dynamics in the multi - body dynamics is applied to study the forces applied on every component, working out the constraint reaction force of up and down ball joints, and developing the current computation program in the end, produce the upper wishbone geometry model in the ansys software package, meshing and carrying out the fea, testifying if the intensity of the wishbone meet with the requirements

    本文以雙橫臂獨立懸架的轉向傳動機構作為研究對象，選擇對斷開點和節臂球銷的位置進行優化設計，在此基礎上建立了基於多體系統動力學的導向機構和轉向傳動機構的數學模型，運用該學科的運動學分析方法研究機構的運動規律，編制了通用優化設計軟體。由於考慮了更多的空間因素，取消許多影響準確性的假設，因此建立的數學模型與傳統的方法相比更能反映實際運動規律，得到的優化結果也更加精確實用。此外，本文還針對導向機構進行受力分析，在建立該機構的空間動力學模型后，運用多體動力學中的動力學分析方法研究各個桿件的受力，計算出上下球鉸的約束反力，並開發出了相應的通用計算程序。
  2. The results of the experiment show that the synthesized index, unsteady index and steady index inflect the stability margin of the compressor well. and show that the insert - board experiment can get the enough weight in the synthesized index. and also show that the low - press - area of the steady total - press moves along the rotor circumvolving direction

    試驗結果表明，綜合畸變指數，動態畸變指數，穩態畸變指數對壓氣機穩定性有很大作用;同時試驗還表明，插板能夠產生較大的動態畸變指數分量;穩態壓力圖譜低壓區隨著轉子轉動方向轉動;以及其他一些有益的結果。
  3. After introducing some backgrounds and the state of art of motion editing and motion synthesis, we introduce some basic operations of motion editing and show implementation results in eidolon. chapter 3 describes inverse kinematics, and two real time algorithms : ccd and jacobian transpose are discussed in detail. in chapter 4, we introduce the principle of multiple level b - spline, and motion path editing is achieved with such spline

    在介紹了運動編輯和合成的一些背景知識和研究現狀后，本文第二章概述了運動編輯的一些基本操作並給出了在eidolon中的實現結果；第三章介紹了逆向運動學演算法，著重講述了兩個具有實時性的演算法：循環坐標下降法和雅克比轉置法；第四章詳細介紹了多層次b樣條原理和用其進行運動路徑編輯的方法。
  4. At first, this paper analyzes the factors of water - sand influencing water level of yellow river and the feasibility just using the factors of water - sand to study water level, and collects the corresponding data ; secondly, because there are strong nonlinear relation in the corresponding data, by meticulous theory analysis, this paper integrates basic nonlinear analysis method, theory of random analysis, method of least squares and so on. it puts forward a method which can get the high accuracy simulation of the data, perfects the multi - factor analysis of variable ( over three factors ) of the statistic ; thirdly, it applies the method to the approximation of corresponding water level process which belong to the capacity of sand of middle - high and middle - low, and get the high - accuracy simulation about the typical nonlinear relation ; at last, this paper definitudes the main influence mode that the capacity of sand. it mainly unite with other factors to work on the water level in the yellow river lower reaches ; mor eover, this paper analyzes the difficult point and the direction of improvement to realize the accuracy forecasting of the flood level of erodible - bed channel

    首先，系統分析了影響黃河水位的水沙因素，及僅用水沙因素有效研究水位的可行性，並按變量對應思想採集它們的相應數據；其次，由於相應水位過程數據中含極強的非線性關系，本論文經細致的理論分析，將基本的非線性分析方法、統計建模方法、隨機分析理論、最小均方誤差原則等等數學理論及方法有機揉合，提出了能有效實現這類數據高精度擬合的分層篩選法，並改進了統計學中多因子（三個以上）方差分析法；再次，將這一方法用於黃河中高及中低含沙類洪水相應水位過程的擬合，實現了這一典型非線性關系的高精度擬合，各年汛期上下游相應洪水位過程的擬合誤差都較小；最後，明確黃河下游含沙量對水位的主要影響方式，即含沙量主要是與其它因素聯合對水位作用；另外分析了要實現變動河床洪水位過程準確預報的困難所在及改進方向。
  5. For obtaining the numeral solutions of round elastic plates in axisymmetrical deformation with varying - thickness in nonlinear deformation in the unsteady electromagnetic field and mechanical field, by establishing the equations of motion, the equations of distortion, the equations of lorentz force, the equations of electronic dynamic mechenical, and adopting iterative method, we gained the nonlinear magneto - elastic calculation method and outcome of current - carrying shell, and gained the influencing degree toward mechanical parameter of varying thickness round ferreous plates in the electromagnetic field and mechanical field

    摘要為了獲得內邊界固定的環形導電薄板在均布力與橫向磁場作用下的變形問題的數值解，通過建立運動方程、變形方程、電動力學方程和洛侖茲力方程，運用迭代法得出了載流板殼的非線性磁彈性的計算方法和結果，以及機械場、電磁場對鐵質變厚度圓板各力學參量的影響程度。
  6. Abstract : there are only two set values ( 30, 45 ) for interior angle of the stimulated directional power relay as the protection in phase to phase short circuit fault. an accurate setting formula for interior angle of the microprocessor - based directional power relay as the protection in phase to phase short - circuit fault is proposed and analyzed, users can set as a calculation value or at least an optimum in the formula. therefore the operation sensitivity and reliability of the directional relay would be improved greatly. the opinion is new and practical

    文摘:保護相間短路的模擬式功率方向繼電器內角的整定值只有兩個（ 30 、 45 ） ，用戶只能在這兩個值中選其一；分析並提出了保護相間短路的微機型功率方向繼電器內角的準確整定計算公式，用戶可以整定為該公式的計算值或至少為最合理的值，從而能顯著提高方向繼電器的動作靈敏度及可靠性，具有新見解及應用價值。
  7. The result of optimization and analysis show : 1 ) across - axis sensitivity is smaller, less than 2 % of the primary axis sensitivity ; 2 ) the first mode is dominant at primary axis, which reduce intersectional coupling ; 3 ) when damp ratio is between 0. 3 and 0. 7, accelerometer has better dynamic characteristic

    分析結果表明此種結構的具有： 1 ）橫向靈敏度小， x 、 z方向的橫向靈敏度均不到敏感方向的2 ； 2 ）在敏感方向上，一階模態起主導作用，其它模態的影響較小，有利於減小交叉耦合的影響； 3 ）當阻尼比毛為0 . 3 ? 0 . 7時，傳感器具有較好的動態特性。
  8. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  9. In this paper, the rotating machinery at high speed is studied. there are discussed about numerical calculating methods for non - linear dynamical system, the rotor system radial impact and rubbing dynamics behavior analysis having the nonlinear rigidity on the unsteady and non - linear oil film, the rotor system dynamics behavior analysis with bending - torsional - pendular coupling vibrations, application of wavelet, fractal and network in fault diagnosis. the main works in this paper are as follows : ( 1 )

    本文以高速旋轉機械為主要研究對象，系統、深入地研究了非線性動力學系統的數值計算方法、具有非線性剛度的轉子系統在非穩態非線性油膜力作用下的徑向碰摩動力學行為、轉子彎扭擺耦合振動的動力學分析、小波和分形理論及人工神經網路在故障診斷中的應用問題。
  10. Choose two nodes on the edge of the structural to compare the results calculating by the finite element program midas, then we can draw a conclusion that these kinds of space truss systems is sensitive to the libration of the dynamic wind loads. to consider this factor is very necessary in the process of design, we will use the pulsant augmentation coefficient to realize it

    比較靜力風荷載和動力風荷載作用下的有限元軟體的計算結果，選取結構邊緣部分的兩個節點，對比它們在兩種方法計算下的最大位移的計算結果。經過比較可以看出重量輕、頻率低、阻尼小的柔性建築物對風荷載的橫向振動是很敏感的，在進行工程設計時應該考慮這種因素，並可採用乘以風振系數等相應方法來加以體現。
  11. With the development of artillery weaponry and equipment, the combat action has more flexible maneuverability because of self - propulsion of guns, communication digitization ammunition variety and great depth and full altitude extension of operational scope

    隨著炮兵武器裝備向火炮自行化、通信數字化、彈藥多樣化的方向發展，作戰范圍向大縱深、全高度延伸，作戰行動將具有更加廣泛的機動性。
  12. Scattering sections reflect some characters of interaction potential in collision systems ; therefore one can get information about interaction from the theoretical and experimental research of collision between atoms and molecules. it is especially noted that non - elastic scattering sections and single rotational - excitation sections give abundant information about orientation and repulsive potential of interaction between atom and molecules, which meant an important way as to fully investigating the interaction between atoms and molecules

    散射截面反映了碰撞體系相互作用勢的基本特性，從原子分子碰撞的理論及實驗中能夠獲得有關相互作用的信息；非彈性散射截面和單個轉動激發截面提供了有關原子與分子相互作用方向性和排斥勢的豐富信息，是全面探索原子與分子相互作用的重要途徑之一。
  13. Utilizing the property that the grains and the mixed stone have different specific weight and suspension speed as well as the airflow that is blown upward through the grains, the machine keep heavy impurity at the lower layer and uses a screen to force the material and impurity to move in different directions, thus separating the two of them

    該機是利用糧食與並肩石比重和懸浮速度不同的特性，藉助向上穿過糧流顆粒料間隙氣流作用，促使糧食與並肩石分級及重雜在下層，二者在往復運動篩板的作用下各自從相反方向運動，從而把並肩石從糧食中分離出來。
  14. According to practice of transient electromagnetic operators, this paper will introduce a new multi - aperture transient electromagnetic method integrating a lot of simulation experiment data on the base of its primary theory and transmission rule. in the end, result shows this new method can improve so much direction of electromagnetic field that it increases lognitudinal resolving power

    本論文根據瞬變電磁法勘探工作者的實踐，利用電磁波運動學特徵在討論其基本原理和電磁波傳播規律的基礎上，結合在論文過程中進行的大量模擬實驗資料，進一步引入了多孔徑瞬變電磁發射場源，實驗結果分析證明採用瞬變電磁多孔徑發射場源改善了輻射場的方向性，提高了瞬變電磁法勘探的垂向分辨力。
  15. The friction effect between piston and wall of the cylinder is reduced by a compensating strategy on dead - area

    集礦頭上升和下降兩個方向的動態特性不一致，而且電液比例閥存在動作死區。
  16. The constructing of the russian administrative law is based on enforcement power. " the activity and the function of making enforcement power standard, is the directional contents of administrative law ' s development.

    俄羅斯行政法的構建是以執行權為基點的， 「規范執行權的活動和作用，是行政法發展具有方向性的內容」 。
  17. The minimum requirement for supersonic separator to accomplish its basic function is that the flow inside the separator must be at the critical state at the laval nozzle throat and its flow rate must be equal to its critical flow rate, or the dehydration performance will deteriorate

    改進旋流器的設計，使其摩阻盡量小，從而使激波向遠離laval噴管喉部方向移動，可以有效改善分離管的工作性能。在目前所設計的三個旋流器中，旋流器a的
  18. The theory of efficiency is introduced first, and micro - economic organizations are defined. then on the basis of the construction of the framework of efficiency analysis of micro - economic organizations, the dissertation gives an individual analysis of the efficiency of the main micro - economic organizations in economic transformation, and puts forward the directions for their improvement. in the end the dissertation analyses the interaction of the efficiency of different organizations and explores the prerequisites for the interaction, in which the direction of construction of positive interaction environment is explored, to give an overall view of the problem

    在總括介紹了效率理論、界定了微觀經濟組織並構建了微觀經濟組織效率分析基本框架的基礎上，分別對我國轉軌階段存在的主要微觀經濟組織進行個別效率分析，並分別提出了各自的效率改進方向，最後又綜合分析各類組織之間的效率聯動及其必要條件，並提出了促進組織之間效率良性互動的環境建設方向，以此作為一個完整的分析體系。
  19. Wavelengths or scales of surface heterogeneity are less than 20km. simulation results show that cbls do reach a quasi - stationary state correspondent to specified surfaces, after a long enough evolution. in this transition process and after that, horizontal statistics, i. e. mean potential temperature and vertical heat - flux, show profiles little differences to those over homogeneous flat surface. main effect of surface heterogeneity is to increase kinetic energy in cbl and the increase concentrates in the direction of surface heterogeneity. the time of cbl spent to reach its first peak of mean kinetic energy,

    模擬結果表明，在充分長的時間后，邊界層達到一種適合於地面條件的準定常態。這種準定常態和向其過渡的過程中，水平平均的邊界層廓線性質，如平均位溫廓線垂直熱通量廓線等幾乎與平坦均勻地面的結果相同，或差異極小。地面非均勻性的主要作用是使邊界層動能增大，並以地面非均勻性變化方向的動能增加為主。
  20. Through analyzing the choice of the personal behavior dynamically and balancedly, including psychological direction, ability direction and professional direction, that is when these three directions are completely consistent, people ’ s planned ability desire and the realisation proportion of the job will achieve the greatest. this is a process of unceasingly enhancing the determined resources to meet the rate needs ? enhancing the cosine value of the angles with two directions, thus is also named the theory of cosine equilibrium

    通過對個人行為方向性選擇的心理方向、能力方向和職業方向進行動態平衡分析，即在行為人的心理方向、能力方向和職業方向三個方向達到完全一致時人們既定的能力願意而且能夠用於工作的比例就達到最大，這個動態過程是一個不斷提高既定資源用來滿足需要的比例? ?即提高兩個方向夾角的餘弦值的過程，因此把這個動態平衡的選擇過程稱作餘弦均衡。
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