方向性移相器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fāngxiàngxìngyíxiāngqì]
方向性移相器
英文
directional phase shifter- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 移 : Ⅰ動詞1. (移動) move; remove; shift 2. (改變; 變動) change; alter Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 方向 : direction; orientation
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And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。Further investigated and analyzed composition structure and flow data that dsa ' s formation of image is systematic at first in this paper, carried on intact summing up to the data in the system, having given out the plan of design of high speed and large capacity data channel of digital formation of image system of x - ray ; deeper discussion of control way on sdram, give solution that many pieces of sdram works togetherses of realizing heavy capacity, designing of heavy capacity deposit board realize storing at a high speed to vision data by frame on the basis of this ; through further investigations of interface of pci bus, optimize back end state machine design and urge procedure making with lower, giving intact pci interface scheme that realize high speed dma data transmission and satisfy request of video transmitting ; further investigate the figure systematic design method of programmable logic devices, due to the difficult point of drifting about of enabled signal in fifo in common use and setting up and keeping of output signal, method has been proposed of improving stability of system making use of signal utilizing the phase locking ring in fpga to offer a lot of clocks to move thus realize coordinating the data between every module of system to transmit at a high speed by making use of fifo
本文首先對數字減影血管造影( dsa )成像系統的組成結構和數據流向進行了深入研究和分析,並對系統中的數據流向進行了完整的歸納和總結,給出了x線數字成像系統中的高速大容量數據通道的設計方案;在對sdram的控制方式做了深入探討后,給出了實現大容量多條sdram共同工作的解決方案,在此基礎上設計了大容量幀存板實現對圖象數據進行高速存儲;通過對pci總線介面的深入研究,優化後端狀態機設計和低層驅動程序開發,給出了完整的pci介面方案實現高速dma數據傳輸,完全可以滿足視頻傳輸要求;深入研究了基於大規模可編程器件的數字系統設計方法,針對通用fifo使能信號漂移、輸出數據難于建立和保持等設計難點,提出了利用fpga中的鎖相環提供多個時鐘相移的信號來提高系統穩定性的解決方案,從而實現利用fifo來協調系統各模塊之間的數據高速傳輸。Spring excursion of the external force translation points or surfaces of the transducer in the direction of measurement relative to one another as a result of a change in load of nominal force magnitude
當改變標準力的載荷時,相關測量方向上傳感器外力平移點或平面的彈性變化。安裝和測量情況是一定的。According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。Abstract : the attitude error performance of electrostatic gyro should be understood and the relevant error equations must be set up in order to ensure the navigation precision of esgm. the relation between the navigation errors and the attitude errors of gyro was derived by use of spherical triangle. the simulation results show that the temporal performances of the longitudinal and distance errors which come from the initial alignment errors are periodically variational. they also show that the longitudinal and distance errors resulted from gyro drifts are not convergent in time. thus, the effects of initial alignment errors and gyro drifts can not be neglected and must be estimated and compensated
文摘:為了保證靜電監控器的導航定位精度,需要了解靜電陀螺的姿態誤差特性,建立相應的誤差方程.本文採用球面三角形原理推導了導航定位誤差與陀螺姿態誤差的關系式.模擬結果表明,由初始定向誤差引起的經度誤差和距離誤差的時間特性是周期變化的;由陀螺漂移引起的經度誤差和距離誤差是隨時間發散的.因此,初始定向誤差和陀螺漂移的影響不能忽略,必須對其進行估計和補償We decided to use the axial polarized model as our investigate object after comparing. with theoretical and emulational methods, we studied the properties of cymbal transducer are dependent of the dimensions of metal endcaps and pzt thinner circle plate. and obtained the optimized dimensions
採用理論和有限元模擬相結合的方法,研究了金屬端蓋和壓電陶瓷片( pzt )的形狀參數對cymbal換能器的縱向位移及諧振頻率等性能的影響,確定了試樣的最佳形狀參數。Donor specific organ transplantation immune tolerance, which is defined as no medication ( routine immunosuppressive agents ), no rejection and no infection after mhc mismatched organ transplantatlon, is the trend of organ transplantation
供體特異性器官移植免疫耐受,即在接受組織配型不相容的器官移植或加短療程治療后達到不用藥(常規免疫抑制劑) 、不排斥、不感染的「三不狀態」是器官移植發展的方向。After that, the static and dynamic properties of the actuator has been studied, the dynamic equation has been modeled. through the analysis, we can see the 2 - x actuator can provide the bidirectional force and displacement
對于推挽式雙x驅動器,初步分析了其靜態和動態力學性能,建立相應的動力學方程,從理論上求證了推挽式雙x驅動器能夠提供雙向的作用力和位移輸出。Specific issues examined are : compensation for the variation of the stator resistance, the offset error of the dc bus voltage, the voltage error generated by the forward voltage drop the dead time of the switches, improvement of the steady state performance, and the speed sensorless control for the pmsm dtc drive system are of major concern in this thesis
定子電阻變化,直流母線電壓漂移,開關器件反向相電壓降、逆變器死區時間引起的電壓誤差的補償,提高系統穩態運行性能以及永磁同步電機直接轉矩控制的無速度傳感器運行方案等問題都是本文研究的重點。轉矩的快速響應是直接轉矩控制演算法的一個卓越的性能。In the first chapter, the study background. direction and main content of this paper are presented. in the second chapter, the character and application of motorola dsp chip, the system design of this power supply and a small - signal model of fbps converter are introduced. in the third chapter, the operation of fbps converter is analyzed in detail and the design of hardware is given. in the fourth chapter particular software design and program flow are given. the result and analyse of experiment are given in this chapter too. in the last chapter, summarize of full paper and works followed are given
本文第一章介紹了課題的研究背景、方向和主要內容;第二章簡單闡述了dsp晶元的特點及其在電力電子領域的應用,介紹了motoroladsp晶元dsp56f8323的性能特點;提出基於motoroladsp控制的移相全橋軟開關dc dc變換器的硬軟體系統設計方案;最後建立移相全橋變換器的小信號模型進行系統分析。第三章分析了系統硬體部分即軟開關全橋變換器的工作原理和工作模式;給出了詳細的硬體設計。When the dimension of the pump is not particular, you can make a model by reverse engineering. iii ) there is a small flat metal piece on the outside of the torque converter ' s shell, called tab. system can get the axial rigid displacement of the equipment by measuring this tab ' s axial movement
通過本課題研究得到以下結論:一、液力變矩器在加速狀態產生彈性變形引起頸端和柄端的軸向位移和在加壓狀態時產生的彈性變形引起柄端的軸向位移均朝向發動機一側;而在加壓狀態時產生的彈性變形引起頸端的軸向位移方向相反。分享友人