方向效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fāngxiàngxiàoyīng]
方向效應 英文
direction effect
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 方向 : direction; orientation
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. In this paper, using the program ( epagpll ), the bored testing pile group of the chinese architecture science and research institute at luokou area are analysised. the comparisons among analytical results of four constitutive models of soil are made, and the deformation of piles and soil, the soil resistance of the piles, the friction beneath cap, the aclinic displacement of the ground soil before piles and the failure pattern of pile group are discussed in detail

    本文利用所編的程序，對上海地區豎向荷載作用下的單樁的流變效應進行了分析，並通過樁體位移?時間關系曲線，確定軟土地基上豎直受力樁的承載力，分析了豎直受力樁的最終沉降量的大小，並結合《上海地區地基基礎》地方規范就程序計算結果進行了對比。
  2. The cdte films doped te are deposited onto glass substrate by close spaced sublimation. the x - ray diffraction data indicate the pure cdte films are polycrystalline zinc - blende structure with grain orientation predominantly along ( 111 ) direction. the electrical properties of cdte films are investigated by hall effect measurement using the van der pauw method

    X射線衍射分析表明，純cdte薄膜是立方閃鋅礦結構， （ 111 ）晶面取向生長； hall效應實驗測量發現薄膜電阻很高，呈p型電導，面電阻率數量級達1010
  3. 2 ) processing image by using perona - malik equation evolves image to partly planar image. this is the main reason causing blocky effects

    2 ） perona ? malik方程處理圖像，是將圖像向分塊水平圖像過渡，這是產生塊效應的主要原因。
  4. Increasingly complicated the need of the well drill and petroleum extraction busywork, the development direction of the drill and petroleum extraction tools is consummater capability, complexer configuration and high - effect working. the development of the drill and petroleum extraction tools bring forward higher request for research tester and experiment means at the same time

    為適應日益復雜的石油鉆采作業的需求，鉆采工具正向著性能完善、結構復雜、施工高效的方向發展，並對工具研製中的試驗裝置和試驗手段提出更高的要求。
  5. Following are the main functions and effects of regional legislation : 1 the function of subdivision, i. e. regional legislation helps subdivide the fundamental regulations of the constitution and the laws ; 2 the function of complementarity, i. e. regional legislation is complemental to national legislation ; 3 the function of innovation, i. e. regional legislation can be regarded as experimentation to set up new social rules ; 4 the function of particular adjustment, i. e. regional legislation needs to flexibly adjust to special relationships of the local society ; 5 the function of power - control, i. e. regional legislation should provide legal guarantee and restriction for the regular running of the national departments

    本文從學理上分析、總結地方立法的功能、作用有：一是細化作用，即地方立法有利於細化憲法和法律的原則性規定；二是補充作用，即地方立法體現著對國家立法的補充作用z三是創新作用，即地方立法可作為創立新的社會規則的「實驗田」 ；四是特殊調節作用，即地方立法需要對本地區的特殊社會關系進行靈活的法律調整；五是權力控製作用，即地方立法要為現代國家機關的正常運作提供法制保障和約束。地方立法應當遵循的原則，決定著地方立法的發展方向以及地方立法作用的有效發揮。
  6. On this foundation the article inducts in detail the method which is based on the relative settlement of calculating unit area end support ( qb ) force at the same time considering the feature of pedestal pile ' s " arch effect " the article introduces conception of pile effective length and finally obtain t he formula of calculating man - made pipe with bulb - shaped axial carrying capacity. the article uses marc program to calculate and analyze foundation soil ' s stress and displacement and gets the change curve chart and the proportion that is shared by king - pipe side soil friction resistance and pipe end counterforce respectively. the article inducts the structure of pedestal in detail on the basis of generalizing pedestal application cases of many countries

    在此基礎上論文詳細歸納了以相對沉降為依據確定單位面積端承力q _ b的計算方法，並考慮擴底樁的「拱效應」特點引入了有效樁長的概念，最後結合公路規范推出了比較實用的人工挖孔擴底樁軸向承載力計算公式。論文運用了marc程序對地基土的應力和位移進行了有限元數值計算分析，得到了地基土的應力和位移場的變化曲線和在加載過程中樁側土摩阻力和樁端反力各自所承擔的比例；本文還在總結各國挖孔擴底樁應用情況的基礎上就擴底樁的構造進行了詳細的歸納。
  7. The cyclo - hoop effect which steel tubular has exert to the concrete shows the character of heterogeneous in the arch rib section, the same to the axial direction. the paper verifies the change of the material poisson ration and the concrete grade will make the cyclo - hoop effect obvious alteration, the change of the cyclo - hoop effect and the stress redistribution of the section produced by the shrinking and creeping of the concrete and the expensive concrete on the section

    在鋼管混凝土拱肋斷面上，鋼管對內填混凝土的環箍效應具有非均勻性，在拱軸方向上環箍效應也呈現非均勻性。驗證了材料的橫向變形系數、混凝土標號等參數的變化將引起環箍效應的明顯改變；混凝土的收縮、徐變和膨脹混凝土的應用導致鋼管混凝土的環箍效應發生變化並使截面的應力發生重分佈；並總結了其變化的基本規律。
  8. At first, this paper analyzes the factors of water - sand influencing water level of yellow river and the feasibility just using the factors of water - sand to study water level, and collects the corresponding data ; secondly, because there are strong nonlinear relation in the corresponding data, by meticulous theory analysis, this paper integrates basic nonlinear analysis method, theory of random analysis, method of least squares and so on. it puts forward a method which can get the high accuracy simulation of the data, perfects the multi - factor analysis of variable ( over three factors ) of the statistic ; thirdly, it applies the method to the approximation of corresponding water level process which belong to the capacity of sand of middle - high and middle - low, and get the high - accuracy simulation about the typical nonlinear relation ; at last, this paper definitudes the main influence mode that the capacity of sand. it mainly unite with other factors to work on the water level in the yellow river lower reaches ; mor eover, this paper analyzes the difficult point and the direction of improvement to realize the accuracy forecasting of the flood level of erodible - bed channel

    首先，系統分析了影響黃河水位的水沙因素，及僅用水沙因素有效研究水位的可行性，並按變量對應思想採集它們的相應數據；其次，由於相應水位過程數據中含極強的非線性關系，本論文經細致的理論分析，將基本的非線性分析方法、統計建模方法、隨機分析理論、最小均方誤差原則等等數學理論及方法有機揉合，提出了能有效實現這類數據高精度擬合的分層篩選法，並改進了統計學中多因子（三個以上）方差分析法；再次，將這一方法用於黃河中高及中低含沙類洪水相應水位過程的擬合，實現了這一典型非線性關系的高精度擬合，各年汛期上下游相應洪水位過程的擬合誤差都較小；最後，明確黃河下游含沙量對水位的主要影響方式，即含沙量主要是與其它因素聯合對水位作用；另外分析了要實現變動河床洪水位過程準確預報的困難所在及改進方向。
  9. In all kinds of complicated network, oriented linking and unlinking, communication frequency resource is strained, and bandwith to transmitting audio frequency signal is too restricted, complicated and fluky, while audio frequency data exponential have been increased in the last several years. under the circumstances, based on the research of predecessor, this paper studies wavelet analysis ' s maths gist and practices significance on signal process, and puts forward a optimized wavelet package condensation arithmetic to process audio frequency data, which gives attention to coding efficiency, multirate and compression delay. simulation experiment on the arithmetic has been done by matlab

    針對無連接和面向連接的各種復雜網路環境下，通信頻帶資源緊張，音頻傳輸帶寬有限且復雜多變，而各種音頻數據又日益增多的局面，本文研究小波分析在信號處理方面的數學依據和在數據壓縮方面的實際意義，在前人不斷工作的基礎上，提出了一種優化小波包變換編碼方案用於音頻數據的壓縮演算法，兼考慮了編碼效率、多碼率和壓縮時延多個方面，並在matlab環境下做了模擬實驗，對各種音頻信號及多種小波函數做了模擬結果比較，實驗結果證明該演算法可以在一定計算復雜度下可以很好地改進壓縮效果，達到多碼率下實現實時編解碼的過程，在高速dsp晶元等硬體設備支持下，可以有效應用於實際復雜多變信源編碼。
  10. The mechanisms summarized are as follows 1 ) compressional normal stress ; 2 ) ductile and / or viscous deformation in bedding fault since incompetent bed is susceptible to plastic flow ; 3 ) higher likelihood of clay / shale smearing ; 4 ) foliation fabric whose sealing capacity is enhanced greatly in direction perpendicular to foliation

    其機理可歸納為四個方面： 1 ）壓性的正應力； 2 ）以韌性及粘性變形為主，因為非能幹巖層易塑性流變； 3 ）塗抹效應強； 4 ）面理化組構，垂直面理方向的封閉能力大大增強。
  11. On the basis of analyzing insurance ' s inbeing, developing demands and national utility, the paper concludes that state ownership should be withdrawn gradually ; this conclusion is consistent with the theoretical prediction

    然後進一步對保險制度變遷的現實需求進行考察，從保險性質、保險發展要求和國家效用等角度研究了當前保險改革的具體方向，得出保險國有產權壟斷退出的結論，同理論預期取得應證。
  12. Anisotropy of the thermal infrared radiation leaving the earth ' s surface

    地球表面熱紅外輻射的方向效應
  13. The results of orientation response in the resonant cavity show that it is best to measure alanine film dosimeter in horizontal orientation paralleling to the magnetic field, which can obtain the highest amplitude and the smallest uncertainty

    通過劑量計在共振腔內的方向效應實驗，發現平行於磁力線方向測量最佳，可得到最大的信號強度和最小的測量不確定度。
  14. H. 26l / h. 264 is a new video compression standard provided by itu - t and iso / iec, which faces to very low rate video communication. it uses a new dct transform method as 4 * 4 integer dct. it can reduce block effect, while it is clear and easy to realizen, has high precision, computes fast and costs less memory

    H . 26l / h . 264是itu - t與iso / iec聯合提出的一種較新的面向甚低碼率視頻通信應用的視頻圖像壓縮標準，採用了一些新的編碼技術，使用了新的dct變換方法: 4 4整型dct變換，該變換具有減小方塊效應，演算法明晰簡單、易於實現，運算結果精度高且不會溢出，運算速度快，佔用內存小等優點。
  15. First, we examine whether the momentum strategies and contrarian strategies can create significant profits under different formulation horizons and holding horizons, whether past factors ( market return, characteristic of individual stock ) can provide an important implication about the profits of momentum and contrarian strategies. second, we discuss the reasons for the significant profits of momentum or contrarian strategies, including seasonality, cross - sectional risk factors, time - varying risk premium, industry momentum, and stock underreaction, overreaction, and random walk. third, we discuss the link of time series predictability of stock returns and momentum profits, including stock underreation, overreaction, delayed reaction, and time - varying risk premium

    研究目的有四：其一，探討中國股市執行慣性策略或反向策略的顯著獲利模式及與各狀態因子（市場及個股狀態）的關系；其二，全面分析中國股市慣性與反向效應之潛在成因，包括截面風險因素、季節因素、時變的風險溢價、行業慣性效應以及行為金融模型與conradandkaul （ 1998 ）的隨機遊走觀點之爭論；其三，構建非效率市場之股票價格運動方程，並基於此，規范地演進慣性效應之時序生成途徑，包括反應不足、過度反應、滯后反應以及風險溢價的時變性；其四，探討中國股市中投資者的特殊信息反應模式，並以此來解讀中國股市的中短期過度反應與反應不足的現象，以及個股間的超前一滯后關系的表現模式及形成機理。
  16. The one - dimension model has the advantages of simplicity, convenience and feasibility, but it also has one serious shortcoming, i. e., the influence of material properties on the load - transfer ability of the interface was not taken into account. although the two - dimension interface model considered the transverse effects of the matrix and the effects of the material properties on the load transfer ability of the interface, its principle is very complicated, and is n ' t fit for dealing with the data of the sfc test

    Cox的一維界面載荷傳遞模型的主要特點是簡單、方便和實用，但是具有一個致命的缺點：沒有考慮材料性能參數對界面載荷傳遞能力的影響； nairn的二維界面載荷傳遞模型雖然考慮了基體的橫向效應、纖維基體材料性能參數對界面載荷傳遞能力的影響，但是其原理非常復雜，不適合於單纖維復合材料斷裂實驗的數據處理。
  17. To investigate the global existence of the smooth solution for landau - lifshitz equation in multidimensions ( n > 2 ), we study the following four topics in this thesis : first, we prove the existence of the solutions of the static landau - lifshitz equation with multi - direct effective field and with dirichlet boundary condition, and establish the stability of the solution of landau - lifshitz equation

    為了探索多維（ n 2 ） landau - lifshitz方程組的整體光滑解的存在性，我們在這篇論文中研究下列四個課題：第一、我們證明具多向效應場和dirichlet邊界條件的landau - lifshitz方程靜態解的存在性，並建立landau - lifshitz方程解的穩定性。
  18. Technology of time - interval measurement has been applied in many fields. how to improve its precision is an emergent question. on the basis of analyzing electronic counter ' s principle and error, this paper puts emphasis upon introducing high precision time - interval measurements all over the world. all these methods aim at electronic counter ' s principle error, and obtain special effect. lastly, the progress direction and application foreground of high precision time - interval measurement methods are predicted

    時間間隔測量技術在眾多領域已經獲得了應用，如何提高其測量精度是一個迫切需要解決的問題，在分析電子計數法測量原理與誤差的基礎上，重點介紹了國內外高精度時間間隔測量方法，這些方法都是對電子計數法的原理誤差進行測量，並且取得了非常好的效果;最後給出了高精度時間間隔測量方法的發展方向及應用前景。
  19. All governments have realized the importance of the force for economical increase and are sparing no efforts to develop e - commerce

    電子商務代表著未來貿易方式的發展方向，其應用和推廣將給社會和經濟帶來極大的效益。
  20. The industry strategies are discussed from the point of the correlativity of the choice of enterprises - industries, the turn and direction of the industries development in the process of china ' s fdi. it is that the enterprises " radiating effect must be strengthened in the process of fdi, the investment of manufacture must be increased in term of the order of industries " investment, the investment in labor congestion industry must be increased to exert the industry advantage, the direction of the investment must be consistent with the direction of advanced structure of domestic industries

    內容提要從企業一產業選擇的相關性，產業次序及產業選擇方向等方面，對對外投資的產業策略做了剖析，確定了對外直接投資的產業策略，即增加企業對外投資對國內產業的輻射效應;依照產業投資次序，擴大製造業投資;發揮產業優勢，增加勞動密集型產業投資，在產業選擇方向上，應與國內產業結構高度化方向一致。
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