方向變數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fāngxiàngbiànshǔ]
方向變數 英文
direction variable
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 方向 : direction; orientation
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. The structure of air - blast pipe was improved on. an orienting object was installed based on theoretical analysis, that increase the spraying span. it has been found that both spraying span and droplets uniformity improved, by installing the orienting object. according to the results of a great number of experiments, orderliness of droplets diameter along the spraying span was researched, and rational spraying span of air - assisted sprayer was suggested

    通過試驗檢驗噴霧機樣機的噴霧性能，並提出對各項參數的優化設計方案。通過正交試驗和對比試驗對霧滴取樣，證明導流器的安裝不僅增加了噴幅，而且還提高了霧滴均勻性系數。根據大量試驗的結果分析，找出了霧滴直徑在噴幅方向上所呈現的變化規律，並提出了合理的噴幅范圍。
  3. The results of the experiment show that the synthesized index, unsteady index and steady index inflect the stability margin of the compressor well. and show that the insert - board experiment can get the enough weight in the synthesized index. and also show that the low - press - area of the steady total - press moves along the rotor circumvolving direction

    試驗結果表明，綜合畸變指數，動態畸變指數，穩態畸變指數對壓氣機穩定性有很大作用;同時試驗還表明，插板能夠產生較大的動態畸變指數分量;穩態壓力圖譜低壓區隨著轉子轉動方向轉動;以及其他一些有益的結果。
  4. The cyclo - hoop effect which steel tubular has exert to the concrete shows the character of heterogeneous in the arch rib section, the same to the axial direction. the paper verifies the change of the material poisson ration and the concrete grade will make the cyclo - hoop effect obvious alteration, the change of the cyclo - hoop effect and the stress redistribution of the section produced by the shrinking and creeping of the concrete and the expensive concrete on the section

    在鋼管混凝土拱肋斷面上，鋼管對內填混凝土的環箍效應具有非均勻性，在拱軸方向上環箍效應也呈現非均勻性。驗證了材料的橫向變形系數、混凝土標號等參數的變化將引起環箍效應的明顯改變；混凝土的收縮、徐變和膨脹混凝土的應用導致鋼管混凝土的環箍效應發生變化並使截面的應力發生重分佈；並總結了其變化的基本規律。
  5. With the developing trend of large size and large capacity, the turbine ' s natural frequencies are decrescent, maybe reaching the input forces " order of magnitude. so, it is becoming more and more important to analyze the stability of a turbine

    隨著水輪機組朝著大尺寸、大容量的方向發展，其自身的固有頻率也隨之降低，與干擾激振力的頻率屬于同一數量級，因此，水輪機組運行的穩定性就變成更為重要的問題。
  6. Finally, this thesis discussed these following questions : first, the algorithm of used the error image for improving the purpose of the edge detection. secondly, we have transformed the solved question of the first and the second directional derivative to frequency domain and founded they have a single formulae in frequency domain. thirdly, we have described the singular signal and the noise by using the correlations of the neighbor data after wavelet transform

    最後，在傳統的邊緣檢測演算法和小波分析的邊緣檢測演算法之外，對以下幾個方面也進行了一些討論： 1 ）利用誤差圖像來提高邊緣檢測效果的演算法； 2 ）將求解任意方向的一階、二階方向導數的問題轉換到頻域中去求解，發現在頻域中它們具有簡單易用的公式，使得原來求解任意方向的一階、二階導數的比較困難的問題變得容易實現了。
  7. Through the above researches, such conclusions were drawn that in the course of fitting the semivariogram of the yearly annual mean rice water sensitivity index in yunnan, the fitting precision of ordinary kriging spherecial model is better than others ; range at the direction of 80. 5 degree is outstanding than others ; as for the precision of interpolation, ordinary kriging spherecial model is higher than others

    研究表明：雲南水稻多年平均水分敏感指標變異函數以普通克里金球狀模型擬合最優、 80 . 5度方向變程最大、插值模型以普通克里金球狀模型插值精度較高。
  8. This article is divided into four parts : part one emphasizes the common theory that corporate governance structure figures out the agent problems caused by the separation of ownership and control power, and sets forth correlative research done by domestic and foreign scholars from the relationship between centralization degree of ownership and performance, the relationship between incentive of senior managers and performance, and the relationship between board and performance. and puts forward some deficiencies in domestic research, for example, the select of performance is bald ; most research methods are cross section analysis, there is little research basing on both time serial and cross section datum ; and there is little research have the inside and outside corporate governance factors in the selection of corporate governance structure indexes

    描述性分析介紹了我國上市公司治理結構的現狀;通過公司治理變量的線性組合，採用主元分析法來構造反映公司治理水平的指標z ，並由此z指標回歸經營績效指標得出公司經營績效與公司治理的整體效果有相同方向變化的結論;變量之間的相關關系揭示了這些變量之間關系的合理信息;面板數據結果顯示:第一大股東持股比例、國有控股虛擬變量與經營績效負相關;第二至第十大股東股權集中度、董事會持股比例和總經理持股比例與經營績效正相關。
  9. Cot1s i deri ng that t he exte ] - ioi - in t el - ference mai n1 y comes from t 11e sea fl o v l11elj i t i s un ( lel ' - i1 t el ", thi s nfr ) j { j1t i ; fi + lk, 7 : f } itft, ? } { t ! : i / cx pal7er veri fj ed t he st i ~ ol1g 1 ~ oi ) ust ness of th is fuxzy va1 - iilb1 e st l ' uctul ' c control method against the mode1 uncertainties and external disturhances, such as the variat ions of the sea current i s sdeed and direct ion, ancl it a1 so coinpared it se1f wi t. h the l > ji ) contl ~ o1 ler in comnlon use and the regu1ar variable structure contro11 er

    論文分別討論了潛器縱向，橫向和航向三個子系統在不同條件下的控制問題，考慮到該潛器潛航時外界干擾主要來自海流，驗證了模糊變結構控制方法對模型參數時變及海流速度、方向變化的強魯棒性，同時將該控制器跟實際工程中常用的pid控制器和常規的變結構控制器的控制效果進行比較，並結合實際情況，將該控制器同縱傾調節相結合進行控制以更好地滿足實際工程的需要。
  10. With the increase of lateral pressure modulus, the magnitude of principal stress decreases and the direction of it is hardly changeable ; with the increase of the angle between the direction of the maximal horizontal principal stress on magnitude and the fault bearing, the magnitude of principal stress increase and its direction can hardly change ; with the increase of the elastic modulus of rocks, the magnitude of principal stress increases and the direction changes more ; with the increase of pr, the magnitude of principal stress decreases and the direction changes more ; with the increase of lateral pressure modulus, the principal stress at hance, the tress at topmost arch, bottom arch and principal stress at lateral arch decreases, with the increase of the depth of tunnel, the stress of surrounding rock also increases, and the poorer the quality of surrounding rock is, the little its principle stress is

    分析得出，隨著側壓力系數的增大，主應力量值減小，主應力方位難改變；隨著與斷層走向的夾角增大，主應力量值增大，應力方向難改變：隨著巖石的彈性模量的增大，主應力量值增大，方向變化越大；隨著泊松比的增大，主應力量值減小，方位變化越大。隨著側壓力系數的增大，頂、底拱處的各應力值增大，拱腰處的主應力減小，剪應力增大，側拱處的各主應力減小，同一側壓力系數的條件下圍巖質量越差，各應力值也越小；隨著洞室埋深的增加，圍巖壓力也增大，圍巖質量越差，其應力值也減小。
  11. The click router system which is put forward by doctor eddie kohler, mit and implemented by the mit laboratory for computer science abstracts function of router into absolute module. the design of this paper is based on suna and consulted to the click router system. this paper introducts the service unit ( su ) prototype router under suna and its implementation

    美國麻省理工大學eddiekohler博士提出並由mit計算機技術系并行與分散式操作系統實驗室開發完成的click路由系統根據數據報在路由器中受路由器各功能模塊作用而引起的包內容或傳輸方向變化對路由器功能實施抽象，將各功能抽象成獨立的組件即服務元。
  12. The noise signal of passing vehicles is gathered with microphone array, and processed off line with the method of wide - band array signal processing, then the estimation of vehicle numbers can be transformed into the estimation of signal source numbers, up and down of the vehicle can be transformed into doa estimation of array signal processing. at the same time, vehicle types are classified using pca method of the pattern recognition based on vehicle noise, and some primarily study is done for vehicle recognition. at last, the result of the experiment proves this method is feasible

    對麥克風陣列所採集的車輛行駛時的聲音信號，運用寬帶陣列信號處理的方法進行離線處理，並將車輛個數的估計轉化為陣列信號處理中信號源個數的估計，將車輛上下行的估計轉化為陣列信號處理中波達方向變化的估計，進而較準確地估計出了車輛的個數與行車方向；同時對所採集的車輛聲音信號應用模式識別中的主分量分析法實現了車輛的簡單分類，為實現車型識別作了一些初步的探索。
  13. For dual energy gamma ray coal ash gauge, the error induced by inten sity averaging is consisted of two parts, the error caused by thickness change and by ash content change the magnitudes of the two errors are compared using app roximate analytical expressions under a simplified change pattern

    定向斷裂爆破技術是利用聚能管改變巷道周邊眼裝藥結構，爆破時，利用聚能作用控制裂隙的方向和數量，以獲得較好的爆破效果的技術；它與傳統的光面爆破技術有較大的差別。
  14. The change of dynamic pressure in the orientation of wave spreading follows the damping of e - index 6

    5 、堤心內沿波浪傳播方向變化的動壓遵循e指數衰減規律。
  15. The effect of soil resistivity change along vertical direction on potential distribution was studied through numerical simulation

    利用數值模擬方法研究了罐底土壤電阻率沿垂直方向變化對電位分佈的影響。
  16. The important parts of this work consist of : 1. the high frequency asymptotic evaluation of wave equations in nonhomogeneous medium by maslov ' s method is systematically studied, and formulations of the high frequency asymptotic evaluation in nonhomogeneous medium which varying only in one direction are constructed

    本論文的工作作為國家自然科學基金地震波傳播與成像項目（ no . 40174032 ）的一部分，得到如下結果： （一）論文分析了利用maslov方法求解非均勻介質中波動方程高頻近似解的基本原理和求解過程，構造了介質系數只在一個方向變化時波動方程高頻近似解的通用計算公式。
  17. When intergranular damaged elements reached a certain numbers, the behavior of the corresponding representative elements will be softened. intergranular failure path accelerates localized plastic deformation along some shear bands and alleviates others

    從數值結果發現，沿晶損傷單元達到一定數目，材料代表性單元的整體行為才呈現軟化，沿晶破壞加速某些方向而減小另一些方向變形局部化發展。
  18. The terminals number, outlet directions, outlet ` s number and nominal diameter can be changed at will

    端子數出線口方向及數量，公稱直徑可任意變化。
  19. We analyze the effect of these parameters to the esos price including non - circulated stock, circulated stock, the whole share of stock, the transforming rate and state variable

    而且中國股權結構下esos的價值與股票總數，交換率以及流通股數同方向變化，與非流通股數反方向變化。
  20. In this dissertation, the economic value added ( eva ) measure and the integrated multi - index evaluation method are adopted to evaluate firm performance ; the index method data envelopment analysis method and stochastic frontier production function method are used to analyze the firm productivity and efficiency ; the relation of performance and efficiency is discussed, the following viewpoint is stressed : only good performance supported by high efficiency could have solid foundation and be sustained ; the empirical study on public firms of electronic industry is conducted ; at last, the stock price of public firms in electronic industry and the bubble of chinese stock market are analyzed which are based on the fundamental aspect

    績效和效率並不總是同方向變化。本文採用經濟增加值（ eva ）方法和多指標綜合評估方法評估企業績效；使用指數方法、數據包絡分析（ dea ）方法和隨機前沿（ sf ）生產函數方法分析企業生產率和效率；論述了績效和效率的關系，認為好的績效只有用高效率支撐才具有穩固的基礎和可持續性；以電子行業上市公司為例做了實證研究；最後進行了基於上市公司基本面的電子行業股價和中國證券市場泡沫分析。
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