方形波脈沖 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fāngxíngbōmàichōng]
方形波脈沖 英文
square-wave pulse
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 脈 : 脈名詞1. （動脈和靜脈的統稱） arteries and veins2. （脈搏的簡稱） pulse 3. （像血管的組織; 連貫成系統的東西） vein
  • 方形 : square; tetragonum
  1. By using the processing method of sliding time window, the problem of the periodicity range ambiguity is solved. meanwhile, the problem of range ambiguity which is produced because the range of target is biger than the maximum range of radar is also solved by using this method. then, the pulse width parameter which is the most important in the parameters of fmicw is analyzed. the stricter restrict is given to ensure the range spectrum has only one beat frequency after signal processing. at last this thesis introduces the different signal processing methods of fmpcw and fmicw

    同時利用該方法解決了fmpcw信號的由於目標距離超過雷達的最大單值測距范圍而引起的距離模糊問題。然後對fmicw波形參數中最為重要的脈沖寬度進行了分析，給出了更為嚴格的約束條件，保證了信號處理后距離譜峰值的唯一性。最後，分別介紹了fmpcw和fmicw信號的不同處理方式，並對兩者不同的時域濾波性能進行了比較，並對二者的差異進行了分析。
  2. This paper presents a method that chopping wave is done by switch devices which consist of three - level resistance regulating module and intelligence power module ipm, and which realizes constant - current discharge of storage battery. to achieve the intelligence control of the drive protection and the discharge process of ipm, the paper designs circuit formed by igbt threshold drive pulse pwm signals. ipm fault - blocking protection circuit and microcomputer 80c196. the devices can accurately control the 0 ~ 150a discharge current and the discharge time of the storage battery and calculate the releasing power

    實現蓄電池恆流放電過程智能控制是蓄電池放電裝置發展的必然趨，本文提出了一種通過三極電阻調節模塊和由智能功率模塊ipm為開關器件進行斬波從而實現蓄電池恆流放電的方法。為達到對ipm的驅動保護和放電過程的智能控制，文中設計了igbt門極驅動脈沖pwm信號形成電路和ipm故障封鎖保護電路及由單片機80c196為核心的微機控制器。本裝置能夠對蓄電池進行0 150a放電電流及放電時間的精確控制及釋放容量的計算。
  3. This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions

    首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀，液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹，然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案，並從控制理論的角度進行了分析，著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數，利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性，同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題，並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路，驗證了電路的正確性，最後按照測試系統的要求，採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具，利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計，實現了測試功能。
  4. Based on mono - pulse radar system and the analysis of terrain echoes, a geometrical model of air to ground ranging is constituted. by using the signals received from the sum and difference channels of terrain follow radar, a group of the expressions for terrain echoes are educed and characteristics of these echoes are obtained. according to the characteristics of the echoes, the theory and method of pass zero detection of difference channel and its applications are discussed in detail

    針對一維單脈沖雷達體制，分析了地形目標回波特性；建立了地形跟隨雷達空地測距的幾何關系；利用雷達收發信號，導出了地形跟隨雷達和差接收通道的回波信號表達式，進行了波形模擬，得到了地形跟隨雷達的地面散射產生回波在時域中的特性；根據和差回波特性，闡述了差信號過零點檢測測距的原理和方法及工程實踐中的應用，並給出了真實雷達對外輻射試驗的結果，驗證了文中的模擬。
  5. The main research works of this dissertation are aimed to design of radar waveform and the application of wavelets in ultra - wide radar, including : the design of a new kind of hybrid radar and the research of time side - lobe suppression for pulse compression, the design of receiver r adio front end in data acquisition of ultra - wide band radar, the time delay estimation based on wavelets ( packet ) analysis

    本文主要進行雷達波形設計研究以及研究小波理論在超寬帶雷達中的應用，集中體現在以下幾個方面：一類新的組合雷達波形設計及壓縮脈沖時間旁瓣抑制技術研究、超寬帶雷達多通道數據採集方法中前端射頻接收部分的設計及研製、基於小波（包）方法的時延估計方法。
  6. Sine, square, ramp, triangle, pulse, noise, arb

    正弦波方波諧波三角波脈沖噪聲任意波形
  7. Take integrity of object information into condition, a two - dimension signal processing method which can make a measurement of the target ’ s speed as well as the range is brought forward at the basis of waveform parameter design. and simulation in the background of hf multi - object with noise is taken. a comparison of signal properties, processing and antinoise detection performance is taken between mcpc and another two high range resolution radar signals : single carrier pulse coded signal and step frequency pulse coded signal

    考慮到目標信息提取的相對完整性，以高頻雷達為背景，在對多載波相位編碼脈沖串信號參數設計的基礎上，推導了三種多載頻相位編碼脈沖串信號的距離速度二維處理過程並相應的對多目標噪聲環境進行了模擬;將多載波相位編碼信號與另外兩種距離高分辨信號:單載頻相位編碼信號和相位編碼階梯跳頻信號，在信號特性、處理過程和抗噪聲特性方面進行了對比;本文從理論上為多載波相位編碼信號的波形設計和分析、信號的處理打下基礎。
  8. This dissertation mainly studies the pulse compression waveform designing and signal processing, including the following aspects : firstly, by the pulse compression basic theory, the linear frequency modulation signal ( lfm ), binary phase - coded signal ( bc ) and stepped - frequency ( sf ) signal are discussed respectively including the ambiguity function, pulse compression and spectrum characteristic

    本文主要進行脈沖壓縮雷達波形設計以及信號處理方面的研究，主要體現在以下幾個方面:首先，從脈沖壓縮基本理論出發，分別給出了線性調頻、二相編碼和頻率步進信號的模糊函數、脈沖壓縮以及頻譜特性，對多普勒性能進行了簡要分析。
  9. The technical characteristics of pulse generating are analyzed, a feasible pulse generating method is given and also the system structure of hardware is presented

    本文分析了脈沖發生技術的特點，提出了一套切實可行的脈沖信號的產生方式，並制訂出一套實現脈沖/數據數字波形產生的解決方案。
  10. Abstract : the high - frequency pulse waveform of wedm pulse generator was analyzed. basic condition method is presented the results is well

    文摘:分析了電火花線切割機脈沖電源的高頻脈沖波形，提出了有效的控制方法，獲得了良好的綜合效果。
  11. The optical channel models for airborne submarine laser communication are built. the multipath time spreading of signal pulse is studied. the waveform of received signals in receiver in submarine laser communication system is analyzed and simulated

    通過蒙特卡羅方法的模擬研究，建立了機載激光對潛通信的光脈沖傳輸模型，研究了信號光脈沖的時間擴展，分析並模擬了接收面上的接收波形。
  12. In the section 2, firstly based on the diffusion approximation theory, the temporal characteristics of the reflectance and the transmittance were theoretically analyzed in turbid tissues ; secondly, the curves were simulated that the intensity and the pulse shape of the time resolved reflectance and transmittance versus the absorption a, the scattering s and the anisotropy coefficient g in two different boundary conditions : semi - infinite turbid media and homogeneous slab ; at last, the optical properties can be derived from the curves ; in the section 3, the conditions of ultra short laser pulses of different pulse - width and shapes has been theoretical analyzed and calculated, besides, the simulated the curves of the intensity and pulse shapes of the reflectance and transmittance in a homogeneous slab are obtained for use and future studying

    第二章中首先根據漫射近似理論對超短脈沖在以生物組織為典型的混濁介質中傳輸進行了理論分析，然後對兩種邊界條件下產生的漫反射、漫透射光脈沖強度和形狀隨各光學特性參數的變化情況進行了數值模擬，最後得到了混濁介質的光學特性參數與漫反射、透射脈沖強度與形狀的關系曲線。第三章對不同形狀和脈寬的脈沖光源入射到混濁介質中產生的漫反射、漫透射脈沖的強度和形狀進行了理論分析和數值模擬，並將高斯脈沖與方波脈沖情況進行了對比，得到了各種情況的漫反射、漫透射脈沖強度、形狀與各光學特性參數的關系曲線，這對從分析脈沖形狀中提取介質的光學特性參數的信息有重要的意義。
  13. The various medium parameters have different influence on the reflection of the laser pulse. based on the diffusion approximation theory, the boundary condition of semi - infinite homogeneous media, the influence of the absorption a, the scattering s and the anisotropy coefficient g on the ultra short laser pulse of different pulse - width and shapes has been researched

    論文對超短脈沖在混濁介質中的傳輸進行了理論分析和數值模擬，並在不同脈寬的高斯脈沖和方波脈沖入射到混濁介質的漫反射、漫透射脈沖強度和形狀進行了理論分析和數值模擬，得到了它們與各光學特性參數的關系曲線。
  14. Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified pcnn model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. secondly, pcnn is extended to pcnns, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification ; fin ally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of pcnn wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction

    首先結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放和側抑制特性，提出了基於改進型pcnn的圖像凹點檢測演算法，該演算法是一種自適應而有效的圖像凹點檢測方法，並且較好地模擬了人類視覺系統；然後，結合信息傳遞和信息耦合特性，將pcnn擴展成pcnns （ pcnn網路群） ，提出了一種基於pcnns的圖像融合演算法，能夠將多個傳感器獲取的同一目標的圖像信息融合到一幅圖像中，有效模擬了人類視覺系統；另外，結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放特性、捕獲特性和波的傳播競爭特性，開拓地將pcnn用於模式分類中，提出了基於耦合神經元點火捕獲抑制特性的分類方法和改進的約束距離下的pcnn分類方法，前者可實現對樣本空間中任意復雜分佈訓練樣本的穩健非線性分類，而後者能夠消除訓練樣本中刺點對分類的影響；最後，結合累積差分圖像思想、 pcnn波的形成與傳播特性，通過各神經元之間連接取向來選擇與控制自動波的流向，將pcnn用於運動視覺分析中的運動軌跡模擬及運動方向檢測。
  15. With the development of digital technology, getting pulse compression signals with direct digital synthesis has been in general use these days. it is widely used to generate pulse compression signal using dds method

    隨著現代數字技術的發展，直接數字波形合成（ dds ）的方式獲得脈沖壓縮信號已為現代雷達普遍採用。
  16. With the development of modern digital technology and vlsi, the method of digital waveform synthesis of the pulse compression signals is now widely used in radar systems

    現代數字技術和vlsi技術迅猛發展，波形合成已經由傳統的純模擬方法發展到現在的直接數字合成，數字方式獲得脈沖壓縮信號已成為現代雷達普遍採用的波形合成方法。
  17. Stoneley wave is a kind of guide waves propagating along the liquid - solid interface in well. when a sonic beam strikes the surface of a thick plate immersed in a liquid, a stoneley wave is generated. stoneley wave approach is applied on analysis of well logging more and more widely in recent ten years with the introduction of advanced analysis methods for component waves from full - waveform array acoustic log data. the spectrum of stoneley waves are used to identify the fractured zones and quantitatively calculate the fracture parameters of reservoirs, especially to evaluate the validity of fractures at fracture - type complex reservoir

    斯通利波是一種沿井壁傳播的聲波，當聲波脈沖與井壁和井內流體的界面相遇時就會產生斯通利波。近十幾年來，由於長源距和偶極子陣列聲波儀在測井中的廣泛應用和全波形陣列聲波測井資料中各組分波的處理分析方法的進步，可將斯通利波分離出來單獨研究並應用於測井資料分析。斯通利波技術是評價裂縫及其滲透性的有效方法。
  18. With nd : yag laser, the surface acoustic wave pulses were generated on the sample of aluminium and silicon. well - defined waveforms have been acquired. the results show this technique have advantages such as high frequency responding, high signal - to - noise ratio

    對nd : yag固體激光器在鋁和硅材表面激發的聲表面波脈沖進行了系統的實驗測試，結果得到了良好的波形，此法相對于其他光學方法具有頻響高，靈敏度高，線性較好的諸多優點。
  19. The specific route is as follows : firstly, the output signals from the multipath sensor are nornalized, i. e., all sensor signals ( including the analog data ) are transformed into multipath square wave pulse signals to form multipath parallel condition codes. these codes are treated as input signals for dac to obtain a series of dispersed analog signals for output as input signals for the vco. finally, a high frequency modulation signal is conducted at the vco ' s output

    具體技術路線如下：先將由多路傳感器輸出的信號進行歸一化處理，即將所有傳感器信號（包括模擬量）轉換成多路方波脈沖信號，以形成多位并行信號的狀態碼，將其作為dac的數據輸入信號，從而得到一系列離散的模擬信號輸出，作為vco的輸入信號，最終在vco輸出端形成高頻的調制信號。
  20. But if we using the same size blumlein line as pfl, we can only get a square pulse with 31ns pulse duration. this experiment results show that replacing the intermediate conductor of blumlein line by helical conductor can get long pulse

    實驗表明採用螺旋blumlein型脈沖形成線我們得到負載上的方波脈沖的脈寬為260ns ，而同樣長的blumlein線在負載上只能得到31ns的方波。也就是說螺旋blumlein線在原理上是可得到長脈沖的。
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