方括弧 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fāngkuòhú]
方括弧
英文
square brackets-
The consonant that begins a syllable is called an initial and there are 21 of them in modern chinese （ the international phonetic alphabet in the brackets ）
一個音節開頭的輔音叫做聲母。現代漢語一共有21個聲母（方括弧內是國際音標） 。In this process, the thesis discusses detailedly the method which can improve the resolving power in measuring component and can deal with the probe circuit, and puts forward the design method of applied circuit. then the thesis discusses the methods of line and circle interpretation
接著又討論了計算機數控系統的控制策略，主要包括：知道預定軌跡的直線與圓弧插補的方法、連續掃描系統的控制策略、 pid調節器的設計及pid參數的整定方法等。Rapid prototyping technology changed the traditional pattern of product design, which could offer product sample for the designer, reduced design cycle and quicken the schedule of new product design, and it gave the decision - makers visual feeling. ; rp technology provided kinds of molds including resin - boncled mold laminate mold, investment mold and lost foam casting mold and so on for sand casting investment casting and cavityless casting, it could also use direct shell production casting to make pattern dies metal dies die - casting dies injection dies directly, and it could even produce casting products in small scales. the applications of fdm technology in plaster precision casting and the rapid casting technology based on sls technology were introduced, the organic combination between rapid prototyping tecnnology and foundry process, which initiated a new period of rapid manufacturing metal parts, by using advanced new technology alternated traditional foundry industry to make it looked brand - new, thus, the competition of foundry industry would be improved ; rapid prototyping technology offered a rapid economical feasible technical method, common processes of using rapid prototyping technology to produce dies were discussed, in the paper it explored that. the problem of combining rapid prototyping technology with electric arc metal - spraying technology to make metal dies and technics in dies manufacturing of combining rapid prototyping technology with precision casting, rapid tooling based on rapid prototyping, integrated advanced new technology and tradition technology of rapid prototyping manufacture, each superiority were exerted, rapid prototyping technology had been an efficiency measure to rapid update products and develop new product, and to middle -
快速成型技術改變了傳統的產品開發模式，可以為設計者提供產品樣件，縮短設計周期，加快新產品的開發進度，為決策者提供直觀性；快速成型技術迅速提供砂型鑄造、熔模鑄造、實型鑄造用的各種模樣，包括樹脂模、層壓模、熔模和消失模等，還可採用直接制殼鑄造法直接製造熔模鑄造用的壓型、金屬型、壓鑄型、注塑模，甚至直接製造小批量鑄件，介紹了熔積成型技術在石膏型精密鑄造上的應用和基於選擇性激光燒結技術的快速鑄造技術，快速成型技術與鑄造工藝的有機結合，開創了快速製造金屬零件的新階段，對用高新技術改造傳統的鑄造工業，使其面貌煥然一新，增強鑄造行業的競爭能力；快速成型技術為母模的製造提供了一條快速、經濟、可行的技術途徑，討論了利用快速成型技術製造模具的一般工藝方法，探討了將快速成型技術與金屬電弧噴鍍技術結合起來快速製造金屬模具問題，以及快速成型技術與精密鑄造技術相結合的模具製造工藝，基於快速成型製造的快速模具技術，集成了快速成型製造高新技術和傳統技術，發揮各自優勢，已成為產品快速更新換代和新產品開發及中、小批量生產的有效手段之一。These measures include installation of lightning lines, decrease of the tower grounding resistance as far as possible, the reasonable use of arc suppressing coils and adoption of arresters
處理方法包括加裝避雷線、盡量減低線路桿塔接地電阻值、消弧線圈的合理使用和採用線路型避雷器。Based on characteristics above, a new theory of “ controlling movement by moving ” is proposed, which means that controlling welding arc by moving magnetic field. a new device for generating rotating magnetic field is designed ; magnetic head and excitation power source are included
本文基於以上幾種磁場形態和勵磁方式的特點，提出了「以動制動」的控制思想，即用動態變化的磁場來控制電弧的運動，研製了一套新型旋轉磁場發生裝置，本裝置包括磁頭裝置和勵磁電源兩部分。One of a pair of marks, [ ], used to enclose written or printed material or to indicate a mathematical expression considered in some sense a single quantity
方括弧，中括號符號之一，用於托住一手寫或印刷或標明被視作單一數量單位的數字表達式Summaries are made concerning the typical network optimization problem. the paper independently puts forward several optimal methods to improve network traffic transmission, such as the maximum - flow problem over mpls, including the arc - based and path - based solution, which adopt the method of splitting and unsplitting traffic, the solution to the greatest reliability of transmission, the solution to concurrent maximum - flow for load balance via linear programming. on the basis of mpls path protection several protection methods over mpls are proposed, including n - to - 1, n - to - m protection solution in splitting and unsplitting cases and in diffserv cases, whose partial simulation results are provided as well
即： 1 ） mpls網路最大流傳輸問題，包括基於弧的最大流解決方案、基於路徑的最大流解決方案，分流與不分流的最大流處理方法以及多源多匯最大流解決方案； 2 ）最大可靠性傳輸問摘要博士論文題: 3 ）基於弧的求解流量負載平衡問題的線性規劃方法; 4 ）基於路徑的流量負載平衡方法以及其他負載均衡問題; 5 ）在mpls路徑保護的思想和方法的基礎上，提出了基於mpls的若干新的路徑保護方法，即n一t 。It consists of two part, the one is hardware : integrating the system of the arc welding robot ' s hardwares and its working principles, separating and extracting the original system ' s control signals, designing the control system openly and its working principles, constructing the structure and principle of the motion card based on dsp, designing the telecontroling teaching box or control panel of touching screen based on usb interface, applying for some software and hardware measures on control system ' s anti - jamming ; the other is software : putting forward the three levels opening software structure model of arc welding, comparing the opening of software structure model between osaca and ours, putting forward the solutions of the pri and communication among the threads of software system ' s modules, using the dll ' s techniques to solve software ' s module design and putting forward the frame codes, bringing forward the path planning software ' s realization by cp + ptp mode, discussing the real time of windows2000 operating system and advancing its solution
具體包括，硬體部分：弧焊機器人硬體整體系統集成及其工作原理，原系統控制信號的分離和提取，控制系統的開放式設計及組成原理，基於dsp的運動控制卡結構和原理，基於usb介面的觸摸屏式遙控示教盒控制面板的設計，系統抗干擾的軟、硬體措施；軟體部分：提出了弧焊機器人的三層開放式軟體結構模型，軟體結構模型與osaca的模型進行開放性比較，給出軟體系統各模塊線程間優先級和通訊的解決方案，使用動態鏈接庫技術實現軟體模塊化設計並給出了框架代碼，給出了cp + ptp方式的軌跡規劃軟體實現過程， windows2000操作系統實時性問題的討論及解決方案。Some conventional detection operators are analysed in detail, such as roberts operator, sobel operator and laplacian operator, and also apply this operators to the arc image to test their detection results. but these conventional detection operators have a common shortcoming : they are too simple
主要的研究工作包括以下幾個方面：對一些傳統的邊緣檢測運算元，如： roberts運算元、 sobel運算元、拉普拉斯運算元等等進行了原理分析，並將這些運算元應用於電弧圖像，測試其邊緣檢測的效果。In harsh climate region, mere exists obvious local stress concentration near the upstream and downstream of the exposed - in - winter horizontal surface of the rcc dam, and the surface of spillway bucket though heat insulation is applied on the surfaces, tensile stress still exceeds the allowable one of concrete. this paper puts forward to adopt preset crack to avoid occurring more cracks. the special crack model is applied to simulate the dam preset crack, and the joint model of fracture mechanics is induced into strain - soften model
在結構措施方面，針對嚴寒地區高碾壓混凝土重力壩壩體越冬層面的上、下游面附近及溢流壩堰面反弧段表面有明顯的局部應力集中象現，在已採取一定的表面保溫防護的條件下，拉應力仍然超過混凝土容許拉應力，開裂難以避免，進而提出設置碾壓混凝土壩表面預留縫結構措施並對該措施進行深入研究，包括預留縫的擴展穩定和壩體沿預留縫的穩定性，以避免大壩在無措施部位開裂，解決大壩越冬層面水平施工縫的開裂問題。分享友人