方格畫法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fānggéhuàfǎ]
方格畫法
英文
graticulation-
According to this definition, absence of style signifies the shortcomings of a work caused by the artist ' s disregard of the underlying theme, and his ineptitude in exploiting aesthetically the means available for perfecting the work
根據這一定義，風格缺失是指畫家忽視了潛在的主題，且未能成功駕馭從審美角度完善作品的方法，從而導致了作品的不足。This thesis expounded the modeling technology of 3d objects in computer animation simulation and the method of using opengl engine in visual c + + environment, recommended correlative programming technology of the platform. perfected the 3d animation simulation of super - maneuver wrestling in modern air combat using opengl, simulated multiplicate maneuver actions in air combat
最後本文系統闡述了計算機動畫模擬中的對象建模技術和visualc + +環境下用opengl引擎實現三維動畫的方法，並介紹了平臺的相關編程技術；完善了現代空戰超機動近距格鬥的三維動畫模擬平臺，對多種機動動作進行了動畫模擬。In the post - process, uses the microsoft medias technical to design cartoon display mode, it raises cartoon speed and saves disc space, it can produce majority prevailing medias form. in interpolation, introduced dsi method, which improve the interpolation method of isoline, raise algorithm speed and efficiency, satisfy the real - time quality request. on the basis of scanning line algorithm, use opengl smooth interpolate method to improve the implementati
在後處理過程中，引進了dsi插值方法，改進了以往等值線插值，提高了演算法速度和效率，滿足了實時性要求，在掃描線演算法的基礎上，引進了opm沁l插值方法，改進了雲圖實現方法，提高了圖形顯示精度，在動畫格式上，我們可以根掘自己需要實現不同精度的不同壓縮格式動畫文件，提高了后處理顯示應用場合，改變了以往動畫格式單一的形式。The fourth chapter " reseach on fractai structure of stock price " anaiyzed the fractai structure of stock price, deduced the investment function, caiculated the hurst exponent, 3 correlation dimension, and max lyaponov exponent, analyzed the self - similarity, long range dependence, circulation period of stock price and sensitivity of stock price to the initial value, suggested took the exponent characterize fractal instead of variance as instrument to measure risk
第四章分析並檢驗了股票市場的分形混沌特徵，推導了投資函數，計算了表徵股票市場分形特徵的hurst指數，關聯維和最大lyapunov指數，分析了股票價格的自相似性、長期記憶和循環周期，分析了股票價格的波動對初始條件的敏感性，提出中國股票市場具有混沌分形的特性，用傳統的方差法度量股票風險是無效的，必須使用混沌分析能夠理論來刻畫股票收益的風險，建立收益模型。The difference that my system differs from autolisp and ads which takes the design method facing to the process is to adopt the objectarx which designs procedure by facing to the object, and to study and exploit the software system of cad which is much more suitable for kitchen furniture, and the software system possesses some innovation and practicability ; at the same time, with the advanced developing language visual c + + 6. 0, and with the utilization of the openness of autocad 2000, the software is developed by the second exploitation ; and my system adopts the standard applied software style and the friendly designed dialogue interface about windows, this makes the users " operation easier ; finally the furniture that is designed is endowed with materials and rendering, and then put into the virtual environment for proceeding the animated show
系統不同於以往autolisp和ads都是面向過程的設計方法，而是採用了objectarx面向對象程序設計的方法，研究利開發出了更適合廚房傢具的cad軟體系統，具有一定的實用性和創新性；同時，結合先進的開發工具包軟體visualc + + 6 . 0 ，利用autocad2000對系統的開放性對其進行二次開發：採用標準的windows應用軟體風格、友好的對話框設計界面，使用戶的操作簡單容易；最後將設計好的傢具在3dviz軟體中進行材質的選擇和渲染，然後放置於利用3dviz製作的虛擬環境中進行動畫展示。Morphing is the continuous smooth and natural transformation of a source object into a target object, where the object can be a numerical image, curve, surface, mesh, etc. morphing has very wide use in many areas, such as computer graphics, animation design, industrial modeling, science computation visualization, film stunt, etc. this paper makes researches on the morph of compatible planar triangulations and that of planar polygons, and the main results are as follows : 1 ) morph of compatible planar triangulations : this paper presents a convexity - preserving method for morphing compatible planar triangulations with different convex boundaries
變形，是指從初始物體到目標物體的連續、光滑、自然的過渡（這里的物體可以是數字圖像、曲線、曲面、網格等） 。變形在許多領域有著十分廣泛的應用，如計算機圖形學、動畫設計、工業造型、科學計算可視化、電影特技等。本文對同構平面三角網格的變形和平面多邊形的變形進行了研究，主要的研究結果如下： 1 ）同構平面三角網格的變形：提出了具有不同凸邊界的同構平面三角網格的保凸變形方法。He introduced for the first time the western stylistic methods into the historical studies of chinese painting, laying emphasis upon the styles of the works
他在中國現代繪畫史上第一次把西方「風格學」的研究方法引入中國繪畫史研究，注重作品風格的分析。Plc, robot and cad / cam are called the three major pillars in the modem factory automation. plc, as the head of the three, has become the leading basic automatic equipment in the field of the industry control in the early 1980s " but as a matter of fact, plc being with the lack of friendly man machine interface, rnakes no close relationship between human and machineometimes it even can not be promoted and applied in some fields aiming at the situation mat those imported products are too expensive while domestic products are of rare famous brands, a plc man - machine interface - plc monitor is developedthis paper systemically introduces the developing procedure for the whole system, including how to design hardware and software system. especially emphasizing plc communication protocol. real time message accessing, lcd controller instruction set, definition of data construction for message & tag screens and how to display thern, assignment of internal resource of cpuealization in software among plc & manitor, file format defining a nd download of user data, etcplc monitor will compensate some weakpoints of plc, and extend the application rangeimultanneously enhance the performance of plc and increase the attached value of mechanical machines, undoubtedly it will see hight market prospect
針對人機界面進口產品的高昂價格和國產品牌稀少的這一現狀，研製開發了一種plc人機界面? plc監控器。本文系統地介紹了整個系統的開發過程，包括硬體系統、軟體系統的設計及實現，重點介紹了plc通信協議，監控器的基本工作原理以及期望實現的功能，監控器電源電路、 sram存儲器掉電保護電路、 cpu監控器電路、按鍵輸入電路的設計及按鍵狀態的讀入，時鐘信息的設定與讀取， cpu液晶顯示器指令系統，信息畫面及標簽數據結構的定義及顯示方法， cpu內部資源的分配，監控器與plc通信的軟體實現，文件格式的定義以及畫面數據的下載等。 plc監控器彌補了plc一些方面的不足，可以擴大plc的應用范圍，提升機械設備的檔次，增加設備的附加價值，具有一定的市場前景。Chapter two, sometimes is the common topic to civil law scholars, but the studying products fall short of depth and width, so this chapter is governed by the historic overview and comparative method, under the base of examining the development and vicissitude of roman trust notion, probing into why the civil law did n ' t develop and shape the institution of trusts like anglo - saxon jurisdictions, meantime collecting and analyzing the various experiences and lessons from a number of civil law countries, not only including mixed - system jurisdictions ( scotland, quebec ) influenced by common law tradition far - reachingly, but also including the various effects of the trust law codified by pure civil law countries ( liechtenstein, japan, latin american countries ), and the developments of domestic trust in holland and italy under the rectification of the trust hague convention, ad hoc, including the experiences and lessons of non - recognition trust countries ( germany, france, switzerland ) that they had been penetrating into the notions in civil codes, all is intended to " portrayed " the competitive panorama between civil
第二章「信託觀念與民法傳統的沖突和融合」 ：這一主題一直是民法學者探討的核心問題，本部分採取了歷史考察的方法和比較分析的方法，在考察羅馬法中的信託觀念的發展和變遷的基礎上，探討了為什麼民法傳統沒有發展出如普通法系一樣的信託的若干原因，同時一廣泛地涉獵了民法法系各國繼受和發展信託觀念的不同的經驗和教訓，不僅包括深受普通法系影響的混合法系（蘇格蘭和魁北克）在民法傳統的物權法匡架中發展信託的獨特經驗，而且考察了純粹民法傳統的國家（列支敦斯登、日本和拉丁美洲國家以法典繼受信託的不同的效果，以及在1984年《關于信託的法律適用和承認的公約卜v發展國內信託例證?一荷蘭和義大利，更包括了對于沒有接受普通法系信託而在民法典中挖掘信託觀念的德國、法國和瑞十的經驗和問題，並意圖勾畫民法傳統中的信託與普通法系的信託相競爭的全景，介刑」析眾多經驗和教訓i的基礎上為我國《信託法》的發展提供借鑒。In this article, some chinese - english examples are employed to demonstrate the important role cultural imagery plays in representing the spirit of the original and depicting the character ; some methods are suggested in translating cultural imagery - related sentences and finally, the author calls for more attention to the transfer of cultural imagery
本文以一些中譯英實例說明文化意象在傳遞原作精神、刻畫人物性格等方面的重要意義，總結出文化意象傳遞常用的一些方法直譯法、直譯注釋法直譯意譯法、意譯法等，強調譯界人士應該更加重視文化意象的傳遞。In order to effectively use the vacant space beside the passenger train paths in the train running diagram of mixed passenger and freight lines and draw more freight train paths to improve the carrying capacity, the essay analyzes the reasonable drawing plan for freight train paths beside single passenger train arid two passenger trains respectively on the double tracked section with automatic blocking system according to the principle of minimal additional removal time and on the basis of the calculation method of removal coefficient table
摘要為了在客貨共線運行圖中有效利用旅客列車運行線兩側的空檔，盡可能多地鋪畫貨物列車運行線，以提高區段通過能力，在扣除系數表格計演算法的基礎上，按照附加扣除時間最少的原則，分析了在雙線自動閉塞區段單列旅客列車和2列旅客列車兩側貨物列車運行線的合理鋪畫方案。In theory, it is necessary to study the theory of administrable permission and the relation between department and the other side. in practice, it is important to perfecting the law system of three links among the enactment, execution and compensate of administrable permission, and so on. it is essential to enforce the execution of the department and also need to control it strictly
文章最後得出結論：在理論上，必須深入研究行政許可理論，研究行政許可機關及其相對人的關系；在實踐上，完善行政許可的設定、實施、救濟三個環節的法律制度，主要從行政立法、行政執法、行政復議、行政訴訟和賠償等法律制度著手，必須依法保障許可機關實施行政許可，又要黑龍江大學碩士學位論文函面畫面面面三畝畝面石石面面『面對其加以嚴格控制;同時，既要依法要求行政相對方履行其義務，又要保障公民獲得救濟的權利。Based on lattice - valued propositional logic system lp ( x ) and lattice - valued first - order logic system lf ( x ), the author studied semantic and syntax properties of generalized lattice - valued modal logic system, and probed into a - resolution principle. the specific contents are as follows : part one the study of lattice - valued modal propositional logic system and its resolution method in this part, we introduced modal operators n ( necessary ) and p ( possible ) into lattice - valued propositional logic system lp ( x ), set up a new lattice - valued modal propositional logic system lmp ( x ), studied its semantic properties and syntax structure, proved the soundness and consistence of this system. based on these work, discussed a - resolution principle of lattice - valued modal propositional logic system lmp ( x ), gave out the rules of computing a - direct resolvent and a - self resolvent, and proposed detailed resolution method
本文在格值命題邏輯系統lp （ x ）和格值一階邏輯系統lf （ x ）的基礎上，討論了廣義格值模態邏輯系統的語義及語法性質，並對其-歸結原理做了初步探討，主要在下述三個方面取得了研究成果：第一部分：關于格值模態命題邏輯系統及其歸結方法的研究在此部分，把模態運算元n （必然）和p （可能）引入格值命題邏輯系統lp （ x ） ，建立了新的格值模態命題邏輯系統lmp （ x ） ，並研究了它的語義刻畫及語法結構，證明了在此語義解釋和語法框架下的系統仍是-可靠的和協調的；在此基礎上，進一步研究了基於格值模態命題邏輯系統lmp （ x ）的-歸結原理，給出了計算-直接歸結式和-自歸結式的規則，並總結出具體的歸結方法。The method being brought up in this thesis is utilizing the dxf file of 3d model, which is made by other cad system, withdrawing the file in animation system, and achieving the animation of roadway ' shape
本課題提出的方法是在利用其它繪圖軟體系統生成道路線形dxf格式的三維模型文件，在線形動畫軟體系統中調用dxf格式的三維模型文件，最後完成公路線形三維動畫的功能。This radar database system fits for china ' s radar network using object - oriented programming design method, recording some important parameters of radar data : the longitude, latitude of radar station, radar type, radar wavelength, radar data format, weather kind ( kind of intensity radar echo, schema of velocity radar, echo shape ) embodying in the radar data, etc. it also records the weather course information embodying in a series of relational radar data : the beginning time of weather course, the ending time of weather course, weather type, etc and the disk information, including recording time, recording contents, recording data number and weather type, etc. above all, this system realizes some basic operational processing : adding, deletion, updating, query of records and also some assistant functions : exportation, data transformation, displaying, backing up of data
該數據庫系統採用面向對象程序設計方法，用visualc + + 6 . 0作為應用程序的前端開發工具，用microsoftaccess2000做數據庫，不僅實現了對雷達基數據信息的一些基本操作：記錄信息添加、刪除、修改、查詢，還實現了處理、分析雷達基數據所需的一些操作：數據導出，數據格式轉換、數據回顯（圖像方式和動畫方式） 、數據壓縮、備份等，另外針對日前雷達臺站存儲雷達數據的現狀，還實現了對存儲光盤的管理。It also puts forward logical explanations to a few facts that are still unable to be explained, up to now, by the classical consumption models. however, for the scholars in china, the cognition of the buffer - stock theory still remains at a superficial level of only providing simple theoretical introduction to it. a finer depiction and empirical application of it will not only facilitate studies on the related theories in china but also do great benefit to the development of the buffer - stock theory itself because china is admittedly one of the
本論文的主要發現及創新包括:在理解和刻畫我國居民的預防性儲蓄行為時，緩沖儲備模型要優于以儲蓄水平量作為被解釋變量的模型;核密度估計方法對不確定性的描述更準確;從儲蓄率變化率的角度進行的格蘭傑因果關系檢驗證實了我國的居民存款儲蓄對經濟增長有推動作用;養老金的變化對我國居民儲蓄行為具有顯著影響，而我國現有的醫療保障體系沒有發揮其應該能夠發揮出的作用。According to stroke distributing characterisitic and topologic correlation of chinese characters, we present a new method based on elastic mesh and related fuzzy feature
根據漢字筆畫分佈特點及拓撲結構的相關性，提出了一種新的基於彈性網格及其相關模糊特徵的提取方法。But after the safety premium and after - tax cash flow advantage are considered, the explanation of the wealth transferring effect is enhanced. the above research does not consider the restriction of hard call requirement and soft call requirement on call behavior, and the call notice period is only analyzed with experiences. therefore, starting from the pricing model and after considering the restrictions of various convertible bonds contracts, this article proceeds to build a model based on binomial tree, calculate the value of convertible bonds using the numerical method of forward shooting grid and gain the operation principle of optimal call of corporations
上述的研究沒有考慮硬贖回要求和軟贖回要求對贖回行為的限製作用，對贖回通知期的考察也只是採取了一個經驗值來刻畫，因此本文接著從定價模型出發，在綜合考慮了各種可轉換債券合約對贖回行為的限制條款后，構建了一個基於二叉樹模型並應用向前網格射擊的數值方法來求解可轉換債券的價值，並推導出了公司的最優贖回運演算法則。Finite difference method can deal with regular boundary conditions. in this paper, we discrete the water domain into rectangular meshes, and simulate the propagation, reflection and diffraction of water waves. we just specify waves source, the movement of water waves can be simulated automatically
有限差分方法能夠處理具有規則邊界水域的水流現象，在本文中，我們把求解的水域離散成結構矩形網格，對水流的折射、反射、繞射等水流現象進行了動畫模擬，我們僅僅指定產生水流動畫的波源，水流動畫的細節均由數值方法產生，不需要人工的干預。Finite volume method can deal with irregular boundary conditions. in this paper, we discrete the water domain into triangular meshes, and simulate dam breaking, water droplets. the same as finite difference method, we just specify waves source, the movement of water waves can be simulated automatically
有限體積方法能夠處理具有不規則邊界水域的水流現象，在本文中，我們把求解的水域離散成無結構三角形網格，對潰壩問題、雨景等水流現象進行了模擬，和有限差分方法一樣，我們僅僅指定產生水流動畫的波源，水流動畫的細節均由數值方法產生，不需要人工的干預。分享友人