方案水平 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fāngànshuǐpíng]
方案水平 英文
conceptual level
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 案 : 名詞1 （長桌） table; desk 2 （案件） case; law [legal] case 3 （案卷; 記錄）record; file 4 （提...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 方案 : scheme; plan; programme; project; proposal; suggestion; formula; scenario; outline
  • 水平 : 1. （跟水面平行的） horizontal;level2. （達到的高度） standard; level
  1. And the deficiencies are pointed out in present researches, such as highway capacity, level - of - service, influence factor of road alignments, etc. from these, it has confirmed that the thesis should be studied from rational analysis, quantitative analysis of level - of - service, impact on capacity of road alignments, setting - up simulation model, etc. the high - accuracy gps dynamic data acquisition appearance is proposed to be used for the first time to carry on the experiment of overtaking on two - lane highways, and experiment scheme is designed according to the driver ' s perceive to judge each overtaking course. based on the experiment data, it can get two important parameters of acceptant gap ? the critical gap of overtakable time headway and returnable time headway through data processing, which can offer the strong support to the research of two - lane highway capacity with qualitative and quantitative analysis. besides, the experiment methods is provided to observe overtaking ratio and to measure the

    研究中首次提出了運用高精度gps動態數據採集儀對雙車道公路上的超車行為進行觀測，設計了根據駕駛員感受度來衡量超車過程的實驗方案，並通過後期數據處理得到了超車過程中兩個重要的可接受間隙參數-可超車車頭時距和可回車車頭時距的臨界間隙值，為定性和定量分析雙車道公路通行能力提供有力的數據支持;同時，還提出了觀測超車率的實驗方法以及測量加速度干擾的實驗方案，統一了計算加速度干擾的時間統計間隔，為雙車道公路的服務水平量化研究奠定基礎;最後還簡單介紹了駕駛員問卷調查法和模擬程序中模型參數標定和驗證的數據採集方法。
  2. A development for europe is this additional small barge board ( right arrow ) in front of the main one ( left arrow ), connected to the protruding horizontal turning vane in similar fashion to a solution used by bar last year

    主側板（左邊箭頭）前面所增加的這個小側板（右邊箭頭）是歐洲站的一個改進，它連接到突起的水平導向葉片上，類似於英美去年曾使用過的一個方案。
  3. The selection of scheme must not only suffice the demands of agriculture and product, but also to be equitable in economy. the system builds the system of appraise target in corresponding for the convenience of users " decision - making, and sets up cypher model of agricultural machine investment devoting rate which is on the basis of traits of agricultural product

    方案的選取不僅要滿足農藝技術與作業量的要求，而且經濟上也要合理，為了方便用戶決策，系統建立了相應的評價指標體系，並根據農業生產特點，提出農機投資貢獻率的測算模型和綜合機械化水平計算模型。
  4. Abstract : this paper analyzes causal factors of flood in the middle reaches of changjiang river. due to neglection of environmental management, soil erosion in the upper and middle reaches of the changjiag river, lake sedimentation, large - scale reclamation of marshes, the flood regulation capacity of the lake was descended, and flood stage was risen and prolonged. consequently more and more river levees and lake dikes were reinforced almost every year to prevent the disasters, which made flood level go up and flood period last for more days. the frequency of flood and waterlogging disasters rose and their damage was enlarged. several proposals for flood prevention including agricultural modernization are put forward

    文摘: 1998年長江大洪水后開始實施的「平垸行洪，退田還湖」的土地利用調整方案，從長遠來說應尋求農業安全且收入逐漸提高條件下的土地利用，長江中游地區應積極推進農業現代化，提高農業勞動生產率，轉移，減少分蓄洪區的人口，移民建鎮，對區內的土地要促進其規模經營，由優秀的有文化的農民經營，平時只有少量的直接從事農業生產的經營管理人員，農忙時則大量地使用季節性合同工或實現機械化，大洪水時退田還湖，減輕長江幹流大洪水的壓力，減少分洪與特大洪災時的損失，這樣還可促進避洪、冬季農業等的發展，也有利於長江中上游地區陡坡耕地的退耕還林，還可在糧食充足時進行休耕，在旱災、糧食緊張時擴大糧食生產?
  5. The influence of the cloud droplet spectrum character and the spectrum growth and change is considered, which does not use a cut - off value for conversion from cloud water into rain water process. in the continuous coalescence equation, the particles fall velocity difference is not moved out from the integral, but is integrated in the equation as the function of diameter d to avoid the error of using particles average fall velocity. in the new scheme, generation rate of graupel due to the collection of snow by graupel and the collection of cloud ice by graupel are included

    雲中凝結核ccn的數濃度採用超幾何函數表示；雲水向雨水的自動轉換過程採用grabowski （ 1999 ）的公式，考慮了雲滴譜的特徵和發展變化對該過程的影響，而不是採用原方案給定閾值的方法描述該過程；對連續碰並方程不再將粒子落速差作為常量提出積分號外，而是直接作為粒子直徑函數在積分號內求解，這樣處理可以迴避使用粒子群的平均落速帶來的誤差；增加了霰和雪、霰和冰晶的碰並微物理過程。
  6. At the same time, the diophantine matrix equation is closed, which has strengthen the velocity of control, so the rapid system ' s control is got ; in addition, because the synthesis solution with artificial intelligence technology and adaptive control technolo - gy together is adopted, the whole loop system ' s ability of learning and adaptation is strong and the system ' s intelligence level is impro - ved, so the robustness ability is got

    因此加快了控制速度，較好地解決了控制系統的快速性問題；另外加之此控制方案採用了人工智慧技術和自適應控制技術相結合的方法，增強了整個閉環控制系統的學習能力和自適應能力，提高了系統的智能水平，從而使閉環系統具有了強魯棒性的特點。
  7. The first one : fitting together ultimate values of every dimensions in one dimension - chain one by one, educing many equations by itself, calculating results, and comparing these results of close dimension to find maximal and minimal values. the second one : projecting all dimensions on two preestablished axis, then providing the solutions to analyze whether every projected dimensions is increscent or decreasing, and synthesize the effect of every projected dimensions to close dimension, educing many equations by itself, at last calculating the result of close dimension. the third one : according to monte carlo analysis, getting every dimensions " values from every dimensions " tolerances at random time after time, simulating the actual circumstances of mass production using these dimensions, and calculating reasonable results of close dimension economically

    鑒于這類系統在各大中小型企業的廣泛應用與相對滯后的研究水平，本文提出了三種新的能切實地解決目前尺寸鏈計算機輔助分析解算中存在的各種難題的設計方案，第一種方案將尺寸鏈中各組成環能取的極值組合起來，自動列方程組，求解每個組合情況下的封閉環尺寸，最後比較這些結果，得出封閉環的最大最小值；第二種方案將尺寸鏈各組成環向預先設定好的兩個方向投影，之後再分析各尺寸環投影分量的增減性，並且提供了組成環兩個方向上的投影分量增減性不一的復雜情況下的解決辦法，綜合組成環各投影分量的增減性，然後自動列出方程組，最後根據各組成環的投影分量以及所列的方程組來確定尺寸鏈封閉環的尺寸；第三種方案以蒙特卡洛法為原理，在尺寸鏈各組成環的取值范圍內使用計算機產生大量隨機數，模擬實際大批量生產中的零件尺寸分佈情況，以更經濟更合理的方式分析、計算封閉環尺寸。
  8. Depend on running scale of land running forms of farm machines and level of rural economic, ect, we researched the type selection and brought forward three blue print for farm machines equipping. that emphasizes the adaptability of the project and makes it possible to extend in the cash crops leading zone in harbin city

    並依據土地經營規模、農機經營形式和農村經濟發展水平等條件，分別對政治村現有、可行和未來三種農業機械作業情況進行了選型研究，提出了三個農機配備方案，增強了該方案的適應性，為在哈爾濱市雜糧產區的推廣提供了可能。
  9. As a result, in the paper, considering the altitudinal effect ( topography factor ) and the influence on the temperature lapse rate by topography and latitude and longitude and moisture transfer, the study on the daily surface air mean, max and min temperature in the reaches of yangtze rive is attempted by five models, which include the gaussian weighted model, the gaussian weighted model associated with the error - modification, the gradient plus inverse distance squared model and the modified gaussian weighted model a and b that take topography - factor into account

    本文考慮海拔高度和溫度直減率受地形和經、緯度及水汽等因素的影響，通過利用高斯權重法、結合逐步訂正的高斯權重法、梯度距離權重反比法和加入地形影響項（地形因子）的兩種改進高斯權重法的方案a 、 b ，對長江流域的地面日平均、最高和最低氣溫場進行了空間化插值研究。
  10. Presents the steady - state programming with constant coolant average temperature and constant live steam pressure, an ideal programming for marine nuclear power plant ( npp ), under which, both the coolant average temperature and the live steam pressure of nuclear steam supply system ( nsss ) are constant when the steady state operating condition is varied, and points out that in comparison with the steadysate programming with constant coolant average temperature, the ideal programming can improve the overall operating performance of npp effectively, especially in low - load range, for instance, raise the heat efficiency of npp, decrease the operating noise of main coolant pump, and improve the conditions of design, operation and control of the secondary loop system

    雙恆定運行方案是船用壓水堆核動力裝置的理想運行方案.在這種運行方案下，當裝置穩態功率變化時，冷卻劑平均溫度與蒸汽壓都保持不變，與通常採用的冷卻劑平均溫度恆定運行方案相比，有效地改善了核動力裝置的總體運行性能，特別是在低負荷運行時，可以提高裝置經濟性、降低主泵運行噪聲、改善二迴路系統的設計、運行和控制條件，這對于提高船用核動力裝置的運行可靠性和安全性具有實際意義
  11. Since 1985, the idea of school effectiveness has changed in china. analyzing the standards or levels for running a school and evaluation index systems or schemes that governments make, combining analysis result of questionnaire investigations, the school effectiveness evaluation index system of heilongjiang province land - reclaimable general bureau is designed

    通過對1985年以來中國學校效能觀的變化和中國各級政府制定的學校辦學水平或成效評價指標體系或方案的分析，並結合問卷調查的分析結果，制定了黑龍江省農墾總局教育系統的學校效能評價的指標體系。
  12. Members preference on the four options regarding the minimum value of registrable one - off material benefits received by members

    議員就議員須予登記一次過收受的實惠的最低價值水平的4個方案表明的意向
  13. This is a distributing trend. all that account for that the project have quite obviously advantage. form the experiment of different density stream, the stream come into being is quit possibly. can the sandiness move to the dam and expel from the reservoir suppend on some complications

    在壩前局部模型試驗中，方案二的出庫含沙量平面上呈底孔大、電廠和取水口小的分佈趨勢，而初設方案運用則相反，說明方案二具有較明顯的優越性。
  14. New breakwaters would be constructed for reprovisioning the anchorage area affected by the reclamation. " the preferred option will accommodate the new prison complex within the existing typhoon shelter. the key advantages are less visual impact on the surrounding areas due to effective screening of the prison facilities by the existing topography, minimal impact on the marine and terrestrial ecology, and minimal impact on tidal flow and water quality

    發言人說：按最可取的方案，會在喜靈洲避風塘內進行土地平整，興建新綜合監獄，主要的優勝之處是喜靈洲的地形能有效遮蔽監獄設施，對鄰近地方造成的視覺影響較小，而且對陸上和海洋生態、水質和水流的影響亦輕微。
  15. This project makes all - directions auto controls to the work process and craftwork flow on power plant coal stacker, in which the fixed position system for big car and perpendicular and level position of big arm are designed

    該方案對斗輪機的整個工作工藝及流程進行了全方位的自動控制，設計了斗輪機大車、大臂水平、大臂垂直位置的定位系統。
  16. Part one : this part introduces the summarization of the abs ( asset - backed securities ), which includes the conception, the basic theory, the features, the categories, the basic running process, and the circumstance of the research and development, etc. part two : the main contents of this part are the necessity and the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities depending on the charges of expressways, including the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities on the basis of the expressways " charges, the option between the two operation models, and the analysis for the feasibility of the operation of indigenization, etc. part three : this part mainly demonstrates how to design the plan of a company for the financing of securities and indigenization, which consists of the introduction of a company ' s background and the main problems to be confronted, the features of the basic assets and the analysis of the cash currency, the selection of spy, the design of trading structure, the product design of securities, etc. part four : this part discusses the financial evaluation about a company ' s design of the financing of securities and indigenization on the basis of the expressways " charges, the analysis of the risks and the analysis in general

    本文的創新之處在於: （ 1 ）通過對我國《信託法》 、 《公司法》等相關法律、法規的深入研究，提出在國內現行制度框架和市場環境下，以信託方式設立特設目的機構的基本思路，並構架了類附擔保公司債信託型和信託簽發企業銷售型兩種較為滿意的本土化交易結構方案，具有一定的理論創新性; （ 2 ）將資產證券化這一金融創新工具應用到高速公路融資領域，論證了高速公路利用收費證券化融資的必要性和可行性，並提出了一個可供借鑒的操作性方案。本文可能的不足是在證券化產品設計方面由於筆者知識水平的欠缺，深感作得不是很深入，需進一步的完善和細化;另外對各種交易結構模式的設計和分析只是一種理論上的探討，到底是否有效和可行需接受實踐的進一步檢驗。論文分為四個部份:第一部份，資產證券化概述，包括資產證券化的概念、基本理論、特點、基本形式、基本運作流程、國內外研究和發展現狀等。
  17. To improve understanding of the processes of heterogeneous land surface - atmosphere interaction, the utilization of satelli te remote sensing is indispensadle. in this paper, with the aid of satellite remote sensing and fiend observational data which observed during intensive observation of huaihe river bain energy and water cycle experiment hubex in 1998, the surface albedo, ndvi normalized difference vegetaton index and surface temperature in regional scale of hubex could be derived. then, the distribution of regional energy balance components could be estimated. this wor provided the physical foundation for the numerical simulation of the huaihe river basin energy and water pro cesses, and is important for us to further analyze the regional distribution of surface characteristic parameters ad energy balance components with the change of the weather situation in hubex in 1998. our work is still in a developing stage, some methods of retrieval in the paper should be improved further

    利用1998年淮河流域加密觀測試驗hubex iop期間的資料，進行淮河流域能量平衡的參數化方案的研究，用noaa衛星的avhrr資料建立了試驗區地表特徵參數及能量平衡各分量的參數化方程，並對衛星遙感反演結果和試驗觀測值進行了對比，為淮河流域能量和水循環的數值模擬提供了物理依據。
  18. The technical measures for deep reducing coal moisture were urgent needed due to china devoting major effort to implement the new and high technologies used for coal liquefaction and preparation high purity coal. through the analyses of current situation of technical level for coal drying and dewatering, the paper suggests to take overheat steam produced from power plant as a heat source, use the disk dryer to deeply reduce coal moisture with simple working process and low production cost

    本文針對我國人力實施煤炭液化和超純煤制備等高新技術，迫切需要將煤中水分深度脫除的技術手段，通過對我國煤炭乾燥脫水技術現狀與水平的分析，提出以電廠過熱蒸汽為熱源，利用盤式乾燥機，以簡捷的乾燥工藝、低的乾燥成本，深度脫除煤中所含水分的技術方案。
  19. ( 4 ) through allocating water resources adjustment and control 36 projects of 2010, 2020, 2030 and 2050 in the yellow river, solved prepared projects and analyzed adjustment results. strategic allocation project is chosen for water resources sustainable utilization in yellow river basin and keep it healthy life, at the same time rationality and feasibility of this adjustment and control theory and method are validated

    西妥理工大學碩士學位論文（ 4 ）通過對黃河流域2010 、 2020 、 2030以及2050水平年方案集的36個方案水資源調控模擬配置，對備選方案進行了調控求解，分析比較了調控成果，為黃河流域水資源的可持續利用、維持黃河健康生命，遴選了戰略性的配置方案，同時也驗證了本論文調控理論和方法的合理性和可行性。
  20. So, in order to resolve those problems above, this paper puts forward some proposals as follows : to establish the computer control system of offshore platform seawater treatment process based on dcs, the industrial programmable logic controllers ( plc ) as the local control layers of the system are applied to control distributing units of the seawater treatment process, and to develop the relevant real - time computer monitoring and controlling system applied to the central control layer to realize all - sided monitoring and controlling for the seawater treatment process, and to realize dynamic simulation. and relevant data management system is developed to realize effective data management

    因此，針對該平臺水處理工藝所存在的以上問題，本文提出了以下解決方案：為平臺的整個水處理工藝構建基於dcs的計算機控制系統，其系統下位採用工業可編程式控制制器plc實現對過程現場的分散控制，並開發相應的上位實時計算機監控系統實現對整個水處理工藝的全局監控與實時動態模擬，且創建相應的數據管理系統實現對過程現場的工控數據進行有效管理，為平臺水處理工藝的靜態最優化生產獲取資料依據。
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