方針決策 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fāngzhēnjuécè]
方針決策 英文
policy decision
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 針 : Ⅰ名詞1 （縫衣物用的工具） needle 2 （細長像針的東西） needle like things 3 （針劑） injection; sh...
  • 決 : Ⅰ動詞1 （作出主張; 決定） decide; determine 2 （執行死刑; 殺死） execute a person 3 （裂開; 斷開...
  • 策 : Ⅰ名詞1 （通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片） bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
  • 方針 : policy; guiding principle; orientation
  1. This paper brings forward one new method in the selection of supply chains cooperators : hierarch variable weight priority - degree evaluation method, it aims to solve some problem that which can not be solved with normal power integration methods, such as it can ' t take the demand of equilibrium and inspiritment into account, and it usually contraventions the principia that decision factors can not substitute each other

    摘要針對企業在選擇供應鏈合作夥伴時，常權綜合方法難以體現決策者對決策因素的均衡性要求和激勵性要求，以及常權綜合方法常常違背決策因素間不可替代性的弊病，提出了一種基於可拓理論和變權理論的新方法層次變權優度評價法。
  2. To the incertitude of fault diagnosis and based on evidence theory, a decision - making fusion method is researched and provided in this paper, with a simulate demonstration to analize

    針對故障診斷中的不確定性，本文研究了基於證據理論的決策融合方法，並結合算例進行了分析。
  3. The paper, aiming at the task planning and scheme scheduling of imaging satellites, studies three aspects of it. that is : task planning of multi satellites and multi land stations, satellite imaging scheme scheduling and visual decision - making

    本文針對成像衛星任務規劃與調度問題，對其中的三個方面進行了研究，分別是:多星多地面站任務規劃、衛星成像計劃編制及衛星規劃調度可視化輔助決策。
  4. And this article uses the convenience and the rapidity of network to collect information and utilize data and combins with the prevenient research work, the study and discussion in this paper are in the aspects as follows : ( 1 ) agricultural data system is built in which the planting and the stockbreeding in the region agriculture are the representation

    本文主要針對目前農業結構調整中存在的問題，結合以前的一定的研究成果，利用網路的收集信息、使用數據的方便性和快捷性，提出並設計了農業結構優化決策支持系統。本文在以下幾個方面進行了研究和探討： （ 1 ）以區域農業中的種植業和畜牧業為代表，建立農業結構優化決策支持系統中的數據指標體系。
  5. They include the framework of product long - distance maintenance guiding system, fault diagnose, automatically making of maintenance technics, the query of information and the visual leading. according to b / s model, the author puts forward system structure of product maintenance guiding system based on network. the dissertation introduces the main technologies for the realization of maintenance guiding system, the data structure of product fault and order of disassembly and assembly, and the way to get the preliminary data

    本論文對產品維修向導系統的幾個部分：包括產品維修向導系統的體系結構、故障診斷、維修工藝的自動生成、資源信息查詢和可視化引導的有關技術進行研究；根據web技術b / s模式結構和產品維修過程提出基於網路的產品維修向導系統的體系結構；介紹了維修向導系統的具體實現中的一些主要技術和產品故障數據結構、拆裝順序數據結構的設計以及這些數據表的原始數據獲得方法；對產品故障診斷採用的決策樹方法作了介紹；重點對產品故障診斷和產品各零部件的拆裝順序關系以及資源信息的查詢進行了實現；針對轎車卡板式門鎖，開發了產品維修向導系統的實例。
  6. Taking agricultural research and development ( r & d ) of ningxia university as an example, the status in quo and problem was analyzed in this paper, and several new measures was put forward, such as designing innovational manage system which is suitable to need of modern agriculture, boosting effective cooperation between decision - making of local government and r & d of university, reinforcing the innovational platform construction of agricultural science and technology, fostering the newly scientific domain, cultivating outstanding leader of scientific research, developing group spirit in order to build agrscience and technology exploiting system and new fashion popularizing and medi - service system adapted to market economy relied on the professional institute, life school and agriculture college

    摘要以寧夏大學農業科技研發為例，通過對農業科技現狀的分析，針對發展中存在的問題，提出了一些新思路，如構建適應現代化農業發展需要的創新管理體系，促進政府決策與高等院校科研有效互動，加強農業科技創新平臺建設，積極培育新的科研增長點，培養科技帥才，發揚團隊精神，構建以專業研究機構和農學院、生命科學學院為依?的農業科技開發體系，及適應市場經濟體制的新型農業推廣和中介服務體系，建立和完善農業科技管理體制及運行機制等，以期推動寧夏大學的農業科技創新，為地方經濟建設提供強有力的科技支撐。
  7. Network forensics is an important extension to present security infrastructure, and is becoming the research focus of forensic investigators and network security researchers. however many challenges still exist in conducting network forensics : the sheer amount of data generated by the network ; the comprehensibility of evidences extracted from collected data ; the efficiency of evidence analysis methods, etc. against above challenges, by taking the advantage of both the great learning capability and the comprehensibility of the analyzed results of decision tree technology and fuzzy logic, the researcher develops a fuzzy decision tree based network forensics system to aid an investigator in analyzing computer crime in network environments and automatically extract digital evidence. at the end of the paper, the experimental comparison results between our proposed method and other popular methods are presented. experimental results show that the system can classify most kinds of events ( 91. 16 ? correct classification rate on average ), provide analyzed and comprehensible information for a forensic expert and automate or semi - automate the process of forensic analysis

    網路取證是對現有網路安全體系的必要擴展，已日益成為研究的重點.但目前在進行網路取證時仍存在很多挑戰:如網路產生的海量數據;從已收集數據中提取的證據的可理解性;證據分析方法的有效性等.針對上述問題，利用模糊決策樹技術強大的學習能力及其分析結果的易理解性，開發了一種基於模糊決策樹的網路取證分析系統，以協助網路取證人員在網路環境下對計算機犯罪事件進行取證分析.給出了該方法的實驗結果以及與現有方法的對照分析結果.實驗結果表明，該系統可以對大多數網路事件進行識別（平均正確分類率為91 . 16 ? ） ，能為網路取證人員提供可理解的信息，協助取證人員進行快速高效的證據分析
  8. Secondly, the paper researches blind estimation of signals parameters, including the carrier frequency, signal to noise ratio and symbol rate of digital modulations. thirdly, with the combination of parameters from early studies on the decision theory, a set of robust feature parameters are extracted from signal power spectrum and the power spectrum of the second and fourth power of signal. based on these parameters, the proposed scheme is able to recognize 12 types of common used modulations, namely ask 、 2fsk 、 msk 、 4fsk 、 psk 、 qpsk 、 / 4qpsk 、 8psk 、 am 、 dsb 、 ssb 、 fm

    接著，對信號功率譜、平方譜及四次方譜進行研究，針對通信中常用的調制方式，結合前人提出的基於決策理論中的特徵參數，設計了一組對信噪比和信號調制參數不敏感的分類特徵參數，利用上述參數完成了一種基於信號頻域的識別方法，可以對ask 、 2fsk 、 msk 、 4fsk 、 psk 、 qpsk 、 / 4qpsk 、 8psk 、 am 、 dsb 、 ssb和fm這12種常用調制方式進行識別。
  9. Zhang lixia ( water conservancy engineering ) supervised by professor shi kebin this paper mainly discussed a method for multi - goal network ' s optimization. since the network plan was brought forward, the criterion for evaluating network was time cost resource all along. in this paper, through massive study on achievements the predecessors had done the author posed a new criterion : quality, and set up the network ' s quality model ; simultaneously, the author established the network ' s multi - goal model by synthesizing the existing optimum models, also found the finite not bad solution of the model ; because the four goals was in contradiction with each other, using the multi - goal decision theory can optimize the network project scientifically and objectively

    本文在對前人關于網路計劃研究結論的總結分析的基礎上，探討了評價網路計劃優劣的各準則，提出一種新的評判準則：工程質量，並建立了網路計劃的工程質量模型；針對目前網路計劃多是單目標的優化，綜合網路計劃就各目標優化方法的研究理論，建立了網路計劃的多目標模型，並將工程質量模型融入其中，根據網路計劃的特點，解出該模型的有限個非劣解；由於各優化目標之間的矛盾性、不可公度性，用多目標決策理論的方法，科學而客觀地對網路計劃進行了多目標優化，從而避免了人為決策的盲目性、主觀性。
  10. On the basis of analyzing for the status and the defects of the domestic research and considering its characteristics such as heavy difficulty of man - hour rationing of tooling, two levels of man - hour rationing existing in the enterprise and workshops, and especially its great experience - dependence for the enterprise man - hour rationing, this thesis aimed at designing a computer aided system for man - hour rationing of tooling based on the intelligent decision support technology

    在分析了國內研究現狀和不足的基礎上，針對工裝工時定額難度大、企業中工時定額工作分為企業和車間兩個不同的級別、特別是企業級工時定額有較強預測性和經驗性的特點，本文提出構建工裝工時定額智能決策支持系統的解決方案。該系統的設計與開發已基本完成，通過在成都飛機工業公司試用，效果良好。
  11. Applying fuzzy decision making methods may solve the fuzziness of decision environment in agricultural project investment. solving ill - structured problems by group decision support systems, inducing decision makers to present and understand the problems by the use interacts with the computer system, improving the decision making effectiveness by electronic meeting. these measures may enhance the decision effectiveness in agricultural project investment

    針對上述問題，作者提出：用層次分析法處理農業項目投資多屬性決策問題；用模糊決策方法解決決策環境的模糊性；用群體決策支持系統解決結構不良問題，通過人?機對話系統引導決策者對問題的表達和理解，通過電子會議改進群體決策效果。
  12. While dissertating system safety analysis method, emphasizejd particularly on fta. fta is the method basing on occurred the top matter, analyzing from top to below, processing boolean operation, and in the last find out the mostly reason of faulty. while dissertating system safety appraise, emphasized particularly on dafen method and fuzzy integrated appraise method. dafen method just is used in sub - system and aimed at safety in some environment. fuzzy integrated appraise method process appraise to system safety using the knowledge of fuzzy mathematic which may be a great system or little system. while dissertating s safety decision - making, emphasized particularly on ahp which possess of the relative importance degree basing on experience of expert, constituting judgment matrix. calculating importance degree of every project. processing project - electing and decision - making

    在論述系統安全評價時，主要論述了打分法和模糊綜合評價法，打分法針對在某種環境下的安全性，進行子系統安全評價。模糊綜合評價是運用模糊數學的知識進行系統安全評價，所評價的系統可以是一個大系統，也可以是一個小系統。在論述安全決策時，主要論述了層次分析法，層次分析法主要是根據專家經驗，給出各因素的相對重要度組成判斷矩陣，計算各方案措施的相對重要度，進行方案優選，進行決策。
  13. They must view the world with broad vision, acquire a correct understanding of the requirements of the times and be good at thinking on a theoretical plane and in a strategic perspective so as to improve their ability of sizing up the situation in a scientific way. they must act in compliance with objective and scientific laws, address promptly the new situation and problems in reform and development, know how to seize opportunities to accelerate development and enhance their abilities of keeping the market economy well in hand. they must correctly understand and handle various social contradictions, know how to balance the relations among different interests, overcome difficulties and go on improving their ability of coping with complicated situations

    必須以寬廣的眼界觀察世界，正確把握時代發展的要求，善於進行理論思維和戰略思維，不斷提高科學判斷形勢的能力必須堅持按照客觀規律和科學規律辦事，及時研究解決改革和建設中的新情況新問題，善於抓住機遇加快發展，不斷提高駕馭市場經濟的能力必須正確認識和處理各種社會矛盾，善於協調不同利益關系和克服各種困難，不斷提高應對復雜局面的能力必須增強法制觀念，善於把堅持黨的領導人民當家作主和依法治國統一起來，不斷提高依法執政的能力必須立足全黨全國工作大局，堅定不移地貫徹黨的路線方針政策，善於結合實際創造性地開展工作，不斷提高總攬全局的能力。
  14. After analysing the ethical problems following the gene engineering to the human beings, the writer gives some measures to solve these problems. through government ' s policies to guide the direction of development of gene engineering ; constructing the sciencist ' s ethic, moral concepts ; giving the public play to supervise the making of gene engineering, these measures will make gene engineering benefit for the human beings to the most extent, and harm the human being to the least extent

    在重點探討了基因工程可能會給人類帶來種種社會問題后，作者最後還提出了相應的解決辦法，即通過加強政府方針政策的引導支持、法律法規的約束控制、強化科技倫理道德建設、發揮公眾輿論監督作用，使基因工程最大限度的造福於人類，而將危害降到最低限度。
  15. The city plays a significant role in implementing the country s financial guidelines and policies, and in the decision - making and adjustment of the macro - economic policies

    北京是中國人民銀行和全國各大金融及保險機構總部所在地。在貫徹黨和國家各項金融方針政策方面起著宏觀決策和調整的重要作用。
  16. Keeping in mind the past, present and future of china and other parts of the world, we must accurately comprehend the characteristics of the times and the party ' s tasks, scientifically formulate and correctly implement the party ' s line, principles and policies, and study and settle questions concerning the promotion of china ' s social progress and the improvement of party building. we should neither approach questions out of their historical context nor lose our bearings, and we should neither fall behind the times nor skip the stages, so as to ensure that our cause will advance from victory to victory

    我們必須從中國和世界的歷史現狀和未來著眼，準確把握時代特點和黨的任務，科學制定並正確執行黨的路線方針政策，認真研究和解決推動中國社會進步和加強黨的建設的問題，做到既不割斷歷史又不迷失方向，既不落後于時代又不超越階段，使我們的事業不斷從勝利走向勝利。
  17. Not only do we study the theories, but also study the party ' s line, general and specific policy, study the spirit of provincial 11th party representative conference and the important decisions of the municipal party committee and the city government, also enrich and raise ourselves with the all knowledge created by human beings and society, try the best to find time to study philosophy, politics, economics, law, history, literature, science and technology, study the new development of the world politics, economics and literature that show the modern world, do our best make our level of thought and knowledge suit the needs of the advancing time

    不但要學習理論，學習黨的路線方針政策，學習省第十一次黨代會精神和市委、市政府的重大決策，同時，也要用人類社會創造的一切知識來豐富和提高自己，盡可能地抽出一些時間學習哲學、政治學、經濟學、法學、歷史學、文學和科學技術，學習反映當代世界政治、經濟、文化新發展的各種新知識，努力使自己的思想水平和知識水平適應時代前進的需要。
  18. Aiming at the uncertain knowledge and information in the design scheme decision - making, a multi - targets and factors system level gray correlation analysis model was established

    摘要針對設計方案決策中存在許多不確定的知識和信息問題，提出一種處理多層次、多因素客觀信息的系統層次灰關聯分析理論模型。
  19. This thesis is to aim at the reforming practice of the scientific research organization management system in combination with the enterprising reformation of epri, using the policy and basic theory of modern enterprise system, legal person governing structure and the establishment of asset right system, study the facing problems and difficult points regarding the solution needed to changing the business system to enterprise system and establish the modern enterprise system, bring up the way of thinking to reform the managing system to adapt to the market economy development

    本文針對科研機構管理體制改革，結合中國電力科學研究院實行企業化改制的實踐，運用現代企業制度、法人治理結構和產權制度的建立等方針政策和基本理論，研究探討科研院所由事業體制轉為企業體制和建立現代企業制度面臨的問題和急需解決的重點難點，提出適應市場經濟發展的科研管理體制的改革思路。
  20. The issue of the people ' s interests is always the core problem of the socialism construction, which concerns on whether we can make out and carry out the correct route, policy of the party and mobilize thousands of people to construct socialism, even connects with the realization of the communism

    人民利益問題始終是社會主義建設的核心問題。它關繫到能否正確制訂並堅決貫徹執行黨的路線、方針、政策，關繫到能否動員億萬群眾積極投身社會主義建設事業，關繫到國家的成敗興衰和共產主義的最終實現。
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