施工總則 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shīgōngzǒngzé]
施工總則 英文
general conditions of construction
  • 施 : Ⅰ動詞1 （實行; 施展） execute; carry out 2 （給予） exert; impose 3 （施捨） give; hand out; best...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 總 : Ⅰ動詞（總括; 匯集） assemble; gather; put together; sum up Ⅱ形容詞1 （全部的; 全面的） general; o...
  • 則 : Ⅰ名詞1 （規范） standard; norm; criterion 2 （規則） regulation; rule; law 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ...
  1. The thesis has summarized the development of the oblique - pull bridge, its construction technology and the importance of bridge construction control, then has introduced project general situation, and has narrated detailed regulation, organization construction, the major work and difficult part of this bridge construction control. the following is the key part of this thesis, firstly, it has introduced the experiment work of early stage, structural calculation and its theoretical result : the absolute altitude of each operating mode, the absolute altitude of building mould in each section and the absolute altitude after pouring concrete ; then, it has discussed the method and content of the line shape control of the main beam, actual absolute altitude of building mould is put forward, and it has described the method of structural stress monitoring, how to arrange measure point and collect data, and how to analyze data. it has also narrated the method of rope force detection and structural temperature inspection

    本論文在總結了斜拉橋的發展及其施工工藝，並指出了橋梁施工控制的重要性之後，簡要的介紹了工程概況，敘述了炳草崗金沙江大橋監控細則、組織機構及監控的主要工作和難點部分；論文的核心部分，在介紹了炳草崗金沙江大橋施工控制與監測工作的前期實驗工作和施工各工況標高、各節段支模標高、澆注混凝土后的標高的結構計算和其理論計算結果之後，詳細論述了主梁的標高線形控制方法和內容，實際支模標高的提出，結構應力監控的方法、布點、測讀及其對測讀數據的合理分析方法，索力檢測和結構溫度監測的方法。
  2. Finally, it concludes the feasibility and essentiality of various empirical methods, theoretical norm and fem computation in om as well as the achievements of this case works

    最後，總結了各種經驗方法和理論準則及有限元計算在信息化施工技術中的可行性和重要意義和本工程實例的研究成果。
  3. The second passage of the article is the essential section, composed with macrocosm design, organization implement and feedback collection, designing and outlining the systemic model of certificate of leadership qualification, the whole assessment system pays attention not only to the macrocosm structure, proper and scientific frame, extensive applicability, but also to concrete steps, exiguous and intuitionistic programming, simple and convenient operation. the macrocosm design exerts modern examination theory and systemic project method to describe thoroughly the basic principles, applicable range, certificate categories, the setting of organization system, assessment target of leadership qualification, the choice of content and technology ; organization implement gives exiguous and concrete designs on the period of qualification examination, choosing time, confirmation of the certificate scale and qualification censor, written examination, interview, pub

    總體設計中運用現代考試理論和系統工程的方法，適應形勢，結合實際，對認證制的基本原則、適用范圍（正副廳、正副處、正副科等三等六級） 、認證的分類、組織體系的設置、任職資格認證評價目標、內容和技術的選擇進行了宏觀全面地闡述;組織實施中對任職資格考試周期、時間的選擇、認證規模的確定以及資格審查、筆試、面試、考察、公示的操作等進行了微觀具體地設計;反饋迴流中對認證工作的檢驗和評估、任職資格的跟蹤動態管理和認證制保障機制的建立進行了詳細說明。
  4. Abstract : the qiantang estuary with violent hydrodynamic conditions is well known for its tidal bore. the regulation of the estuary in the past, especially the progress since the founding of new china are reviewed. the principles of the regulation and planning of the qiantang estuary formulated in 1960s are expounded, i. e., to narrow the river to reduce the tidal prism, and to increase the ratio of the river flow to tidal discharge. the experience of estuary regulation / reclamation is summarized, especially the engineering measures to protect the groin head and to use polder dykes as sea defense works. finally, the effect is analyzed of the large - scale constraction / reclamation in the estuary on the tides, flooding high water level, estuary bed and the northern deep waterway in the hangzhou bay

    文摘:以涌潮聞名的錢塘江河口，動力強勁，破壞力極大.回顧錢塘江河口歷代治理情況，重點記述1949年以來治理工作的進展，論述60年代提出的錢塘江河口治理規劃的指導思想，即縮窄江道，減少進潮量，增大山潮水比值的整治原則.總結整治規劃實施過程中治江圍塗經驗，特別是「以圍代壩」和丁壩壩頭保護等工程措施.分析錢塘江河口大規模治江圍塗后對錢塘江河口潮汐、洪水位、河床以及杭州灣北岸深槽的影響
  5. The reason why these problems begotten is in several aspects, one of it is that construction of moral education content system in universities is unsuitable for the situation of social development, for age factors and idea feature of students, and scientifically selects, establishes, designs moral education content system in practice according to the whole moral education aim and systematic principle

    個十「一、 。 m方工己於三工爿工三? ?因是由於高校德育內容構建與目前的社會發展形勢和學生的年齡特徵以及思想特點不相適應，沒有根據總的德育目標按照系統論原則在實施中對德育內容進行科學的選擇、確立和設計。
  6. With the research on design and construction specifications of subgrade slope protection, the author in this paper, based on the success experiences of subgrade slope protection all over the country, and considers the advanced technology and experience of abroad, analyzes the slope distress types and causes, and studies systemically the applicability and structure character of these slope protection model, then recommends the typical slope protection model which can used in the most area of our country ; according to the analysis and researches on the types of slope protection, this paper states selection principle of slope protection ; to get the statistical relations between slope surface erosion volumes and related factors, grasp the law of slope surface erosion on the whole, the simulate test of slope surface erosion is done in laboratory ; the drawing library software of typical slope protection is programmed by application the skill of autocad 2000 redevelopment and the tool of vba

    本文結合《路基邊坡防護設計與施工技術規范》課題的研究，在分析總結全國各地邊坡防護設計、施工方面的成功經驗的基礎上，借鑒發達國家公路路基邊坡防護的先進經驗和技術，剖析了路基邊坡的病害類型和原因，對各種類型的適用性及構造范圍進行了系統全面地研究；推薦出了適合我國大部分地區的邊坡防護型式；提出了防護類型選擇的原則；進行了室內邊坡坡面沖刷模擬試驗，得出填方路基坡面沖刷量與有關因素的統計關系，從宏觀上了解坡面沖刷的主要規律；應用autocad2000二次開發技術，運用vba開發工具，開發了邊坡典型防護型式圖庫。
  7. A good many case of approaching excavation are studied in this article, such as the study of infection of be coal mining to the huayingshan tunnel, technology study of strucked tunnels of metro in shenzhen, countermeasure study of tunnel approaching pile foundation of metro in guangzhou, excavation methods optimized of large cross section subaqueous tunnel approaching pile foundation of lrt in chongqing, etc. on the basic of analysing and concluding relative study production all over the the world by the numbers, classification of approaching excavation, partition of approach zone, formula of partition of approaching zone, approach degree and countermeasure grade of generalized approaching excavation of underground works are put forward. general methods studying and trea

    本文結合作者多年來對華鎣山隧道減少壓煤量研究、深圳地鐵重疊隧道第11頁西南交通大學博士研究主學位論文技術研究、廣州地鐵公紀區間廣紡聯段鄰樁施工對策研究和重慶輕軌大坪大斷面車站鄰近基礎淺埋暗挖工法優化分析等諸多近接施工問題案例的研究，在系統分析和歸納總結國內外相關研究成果的基礎上，系統地提出了廣義的地下工程近接施工的分類、分區、分區指標表達式、近接度與對策等級概念以及分區、分度準則，給出了研究和解決近接施工問題的普遍方法，如數值分析先行，模型試驗、現場測試驗證等。
  8. To meet the demand of the real teaching management in higher adult education credit system under massive education, an effective teaching management of information system which is based on the modle of c / s / s and b / s / s under the network of the internet and intranet sysytem has been talked about in this paper for the different needs on higher adult education teaching management in credit systems and designs. the states, the features, the goals and the schemes of the system have been discussed fully in this paper. the system requirements have been also analysed from all sides of the system which includes the student ' s status system, the teaching management system, the elective courses system, the examination system, the students " scores management system, the teaching material management system. the outlay system, the off - campus system, the achievement system and the web system etc. the system principles, the ways for the design and the functions in the total system design have also been demonstrated in details

    本文首先敘述了成人高等教育學分制教學管理系統的現狀、特點以及系統設計的總體方案和系統實現的目標、功能以及取得的應用推廣效果；其次，詳細論述了學籍管理、教務管理、排課管理、考試管理、成績管理、教材管理、經費管理、院系教學點辦學管理、檔案管理以及對外網站管理等的需求分析；再次，闡述了系統的總體設計原則、系統開發環境、研究方法、技術路線以及相關功能；網路數據庫的設計與實施方案、各子系統的設計、人機界面的設計、實現方面應注意的問題以及用戶權限設計的要求等；此外還介紹了舊系統數據遷移，新系統的實施工作，以及探討了對系統數據進行糾錯與清洗、測試和應用情況。
  9. Design guide of construction general layout for hydropower and water conservancy project

    水電水利工程施工總布置設計導則
  10. The key to the time control of newly - built projects is to fix project ' s general control task time and stage control task tine, and break them up to the time plan to realize the project ' s early operation and benefit achievement ; the time control should aim at practicing the plan but not affecting the project ' s annual irrigation plan, by working out plan, following up the construction and timely error correcting management to make sure the achievement of project ' s task time

    新建項目的施工進度控制的關鍵是要合理地確定項目總控制工期和階段性控制工期，並將其分解落實到進度計劃中，以實現工程及早投運、及早發揮效益的目標;更新改造項目的進度控制則要以進度計劃的落實不影響工程的年度灌溉計劃為目標，採取合理制定計劃、跟蹤施工、及時糾編的管理辦法，確保項目工期目標的實現
  11. Taking the sucessful control experiences in previous cable - stayed bridge construction into consideration, the control principles and methods for gonghe bridge, that is controling the stress of both the top and bottom sides of main beam, regarding the second stretching as the hauling cable force method, are offered, and related construction procedures for all construction stages are designed

    在總結前人對斜拉橋施工控制經驗的基礎上，針對公和斜拉橋施工控制提出了相應的控制原則和方法，即以「控制主樑上下緣應力」為主梁內力控制原則，以「二次張拉」為斜拉索索力控制的方法，並根據各施工階段的具體需要設計相應的施工步驟。
  12. It is in this paper that the expert system on the engineering of protected horticulture, which is available in shanxi province and adjacent area, is developed on the basis of summarizing knowledge, experience and data accumulated by experts in protected horticulture and protected horticultural engineering, mainly with computer technology and expert system theory

    于與應對，本文則重點應用計算機技術和專家系統理論，在歸納總結設施園藝和設施工程專家的經驗知識和園藝資料的基礎上，研究開發了適合山西省及周邊地區運用的園藝設施工程技術專家系統。
  13. If any principal of contractor temporarily leave construction worksite due to special status, he or she shall be agreed in written by client or arrange another principal to instruct on worksite, otherwise one day delayed, contractor will bear the penal sum of 1 / 10000 of total project price for breaking the contract

    如承包人的任何一個負責人因特殊情況需暫離本工程施工所在地，需徵得發包人書面同意並由另一個負責人負責在現場指揮施工，否則每延續一天，承包人承擔本工程合同總價款萬分之一的違約金。
  14. With reference to the hydrologic data and geologic conditions of the changjiang river over the years, this paper analyzes the features of and key technical problems to be resolved in the construction of in - water pier foundations in the north river branch of tianxingzhou changjiang river bridge. accounts for the construction organization principle preparation and construction implementation of the foundations, comparison and selection of working platform and steel cofferdam to be used at each pier site, and also summarizes the construction methods for the deep water steel cofferdams of the bridge

    摘要根據長江歷年水文資料、地質情況，分析了天興洲長江大橋北汊水中墩基礎施工的工程特點和要解決的關鍵技術，介紹了施工組織的原則制定和實施過程、各墩位平臺及圍堰的方案比選，總結了該橋深水鋼圍堰的施工方法。
  15. Dtu 24. 1 - building works - chimney specialist work - systems for evacuation of combustion products equipping one more appliances - part 1 : contract bill of technical clauses - general rules

    Dtu 24 . 1 .建築工程.煙囪專業工程.裝備一個或多個設施的燃燒產品排放系統.第1部分:技術條款的合同議案.總則
  16. Execution of steel structures. general rules and rules for buildings together with united kingdom national application document

    鋼結構件施工.建築物用總則和規定
  17. This paper researched the selection principles and configuration requirements of cement stabilized graded broken stone base construction machinery, studied type selection and mating of construction machinery through practical examples, sums up the mating methods of cement stabilized graded crushed stone base construction machinery, educed the mating numbers of construction machinery

    研究了水泥穩定碎石基層施工機械的選型原則和配置要求，並通過工程實例研究了機械設備的選型與匹配，總結了適合水泥穩定碎石基層施工的施工機械設備匹配方法，得出了施工設備配置數量。
  18. This article introduces systematically basic principle running way of the wto and gats and some basic knowledge of the chinese government ' s promises on construction industry

    本文系統的介紹了wto及服務貿易總協定的基本原則、運作方式、中國政府對施工行業的相關承諾等方面的基礎知識，對我國建築施工行業的現狀及存在的問題做了全面的闡述。
  19. ( 4 ) by analysis the enterprise resource planning and developing trend, designed then erp function planning model and plan for the chengdu construction machinery group company, point out the principle of realize this in several steps, describe the function model and information category coding and information dealing net techniques

    （ 4 ）通過分析企業資源計劃（ erp ）及其發展趨勢，進行了成工集團公司工程碩士論文erp的功能規劃和方案設計，提出在總體規劃下分步實施的原則，論述了成工集團公司e即功能模型、信息分類編碼和企業綜合信息處理網路建設等實施技術。
  20. The first part of my thesis discusses the basic concepts and theories of project management ; the second part expounds the application of project management in phases of design procurement construction and start - up ; the third part is the essence of my paper. so - called management is that for a certain goal people do a series of works like making a decision, planning, organizing, coordinating, controlling etc to the target of management

    本文的第一部分詳細闡述了工程項目管理的基本概念和理論基礎；第二部分對榆天化20萬噸年甲醇技改項目管理在幾個階段（設計、采購、施工以及開車）的實施應用進行了充分地論述；第三部分則是本文的成果所在，本文作者應用贏得值原理，對榆天化20萬噸年甲醇技改項目進行了費用進度跟蹤分析，總結出了實際操作的方法和步驟，對工程公司具有一定的指導意義。
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