施工面展開 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shīgōngmiànzhǎnkāi]
施工面展開 英文
construction unfolds
  • 施 : Ⅰ動詞1 （實行; 施展） execute; carry out 2 （給予） exert; impose 3 （施捨） give; hand out; best...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 施工 : be in the process of construction; be under construction; build; construction
  1. The application technologies of gcrap are studied systemically. it includes characteristics of gcr, gradation design, compacted technology and anti - ice or - snow performance

    本項目針對橡膠顆粒路面的應用技術開展了系統地研究。提出了橡膠顆粒技術標準、橡膠顆粒瀝青混合料組成設計方法、成型工藝、施工工藝及其除冰雪性能。
  2. Based on the theory of unsaturated soil mechanics and the properties of compacted expansive soil, this paper takes the northern part k12 + 840 - k12 + 920 of nanning urban highway as an example to studies some aspects of lime improvement of expansive soil and the technology of construction. the chief content of this paper is : the lime improvement mechanism of expansive soil ; confirm the technical parameters of lime mixed from the results of test in laboratory ; the scale - down test to define the maximum effective grain size of expansive soil when it is improved by lime ; by building bank slope model and making use of finite element seepage flow program of saturated - unsaturated to calculate the examples, this paper simulates the humidity site in order to checkout the effect of lime improvement ; studies and proves that it is feasible to mix blocky expansive soil and pulverous lime, and to fill roadbed by common construction machines etc.

    本文研究的工作就下述幾個方面展開：用石灰改良膨脹土的機理；通過室內試驗確定摻灰的技術指標；在室內進行膨脹土摻灰的最大有效粒徑的模擬試驗，即鈣離子水試驗，由此總結出「粉?塊」灰?土攪拌工藝的有效性、合理性和可行性；用數值方法對路堤使用期的濕度場進行模擬，並與路堤的強度?變形的計算域耦合，以檢驗土性改良的效果，從而探索一種描述改良膨脹土路堤運行工況的數值方法；用現有最常用的且費用最低的施工機具，對灰?土進行「粉?塊」攪拌摻和及路基的填築施工等。
  3. On the other side, the “ industry nurturing agriculture ” theory in western economics is intensively implied in lewis ’ dual economy theory and other relevant theory on agriculture, the dual economy theory dwells on the relationships between the two industries and the structure transforming entailed. later j. c. h. fei and g. ranis made further modifications on the dual theory

    文章從宏觀制度及二元經濟結構等角度分析我國實施工業反哺農業所面臨的障礙，並據此有針對性的對我國工業反哺農業提出相關的政策建議，強調綜合運用制度反哺、產業反哺及技術反哺等手段促進我國反哺農業的開展及農業生產力水平的提高。
  4. First she generated electricity, then began to build and repair equipment and now manufacture produce. once she was refulgent, but now go to trouble. the dujiang electric power equipment work must quicken the step of reformation, liberate the thought, change the concept, deploitation, inaugurte, draw and actualize the development stratagme of the factory, in order to make the factory walk out the difficult, catch hold of the opportunity, adapt the change and demand of the market environment, and standing develop, in the face of the opportunity that china go to wto and the empolder the west of china, specially, the system of electric power has been reformating and the power electric equipment industry developed quickly

    都江電力設備廠自發電轉產修造進而到產品製造，既有曾經的輝煌，也有目前的困難，面對中國加入wto和西部大開發實施，特別是電力體制改革的實施以及電力裝備工業的快速發展機遇，都江電力設備廠必須加快改革的步伐，進一步解放思想，轉變觀念，開拓創新，通過制訂和實施工廠的發展戰略，使都江廠能走出困境，抓住機遇，適應市場環境的變化和需求，從而走上持續發展之路。
  5. Connected with the example of saisc, develop the studies from three aspects. first, it should be defined that the theory of csas ( customer satisfaction alarm system ) is based on the relation between demisable profit and customer satisfaction. the central theory is 4c theory in marketing, and the implementary theory for improving customer satisfaction system is bpr ( business process reengineermg ), which are both used to change satisfaction

    文章結合上海汽車工業銷售總公司主要就以下三個方面展開研究：一、明確讓渡價值和顧客滿意之間的關系是建立顧客滿意預警系統的基礎理論，以營銷學中的4c為核心理論，以企業流程再造（ bpr ）為實施顧客滿意體系改進的實施理論，應對傳統的組織結構進行轉變，形成以顧客滿意為目標的價值取向；二、建立顧客滿意預警系統。
  6. The software ansys6. 0 is used to analysis the stability of the state after construction of tongwamen bridge, linear method is used in analyzing the finite element model of the bridge, the coeffient of stability of different state after construction is given. on the basis, the effect of different factors such as the arrangement of lateral brace, the sloping angle of arch ribs, the stiffness of bridge deck system, the effect of non - orientedly conservative loadings of the hanger and tie bar etc is discussed. the different coefficients of stability of changing these factors are given, so the factors that are vital to the lateral stability of x - type arches are found, and the rationality of the methods taken to enhance the lateral stability of tongwamen bridge is evaluated

    本文應用有限元分析商業軟體ansys6 . 0 ，採用線彈性方法，通過對該橋的空間有限元模型進行穩定性分析，得出其成橋運營階段各種工況下的穩定安全系數。在此基礎上，本文還通過有限元模型分析，就拱的矢跨比、吊桿（立柱）的非保向力效應、橋面系的剛度、橫撐布置形式、拱肋側傾角等因素對該橋整體穩定性的影響展開探討與研究。文中給出了各因素變化情況下的穩定安全系數，指出了對鋼管混凝土提籃拱橫向穩定性有顯著影響的因素及其合理變化范圍，並對銅瓦門大橋提高橫向穩定性的措施的經濟合理性進行了分析。
  7. This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway

    負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異，因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求；負溫混凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能，才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求，這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵；通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早期防凍機理探討，採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線，通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ；並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能混凝土，開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究；通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整，優化負溫混凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。
  8. The “ golden tax project ”, depending on information technology and emphasizes value - added tax invoice, was put in practice in 1995. and the newly revised edition of invoice will be gradually popularized in the whole nation, first beginning from the city of beijing in 2003

    1995年開始實施的以信息技術為手段、以增值稅發票為重點的「金稅工程」和2003年起以北京市為起點逐漸在全國范圍全面展開的新版普通發票改革，是稅收征管信息化建投的重要組成部分。
  9. I make use of for the very first time the floor space under construction and the other four indexes to get the compound index. according to the compound index i conclude that there are five periods during the development of the real estate industry in china

    筆者首次運用房屋施工面積增長率等5個指標數值的變化率計算了我國房地產業的合成指數，然後以三年移動平均的房地產業合成指數作為主要依據，得出自改革開放和產業恢復發展我國房地產業共經歷5個周期的結論。
  10. Site experiment were carried out on the testing vehicle for ahs and the magnetic markers road in national intelligent transport system center. also, study on multi - sensor information fusion and control model by using neural net system, fuzzy logic and genetic algorithm were carried out. the work completed are as follows mainly : ( 1 ) hardware system for lane keeping system including magnetic marker, magnetic sensor, control system and executor machine were designed

    本文以國家智能運輸系統研究中心的自動公路系統試驗車和專用的磁軌釘道路為工作平臺，在大量的現場實驗基礎上，針對基於磁軌釘導航的車輛車道保持技術中的若干問題展開研究，運用神經網路、模糊邏輯、遺傳演算法等方法在多傳感器信息融合、控制模型等方面進行了系統的研究，主要完成了以下幾方面的工作： （ 1 ）對車道保持系統硬體平臺進行了設計，論述了導航設施? ?磁軌釘的設計過程和車載工控機、步進電機等的選擇。
  11. In view of the general prevalence of the obscure financial orientation, backward management mode and ambiguous property right and disorderly capital management of the conglomerates, this article, for the purpose of effectively ironing out the series of existing problems, puts forward the augment that corporate groups ’ financial management mode must be persistently based on capital operation as its core, thus demonstrating the principle of the organic combination of the centralized power and decentralized power, establishing a financial management mode characterized by the integration of centralized power and decentralized power, which will be conducive to bringing into full play the financial control function of the parent company and the subsidiaries, stimulating the initiative and creativity of the subsidiaries and effectively controlling the risks of the operators and the subsidiaries

    以建築施工、房地產開發為主營業務的大型集團型國有企業為例，他們在財務管理方面普遍存在著分權過度的問題，對子公司的財務行為難以統一協調，無法合理配置有效資源，致使企業集團的凝聚力、控制力難以實現。因此，構建有效的財務管理體制，強化企業集團的財務管理職能，灌輸財務管理的戰略思想已迫在眉梢。因此，本人希望充分利用本人在吉林大學的三年碩士班學習掌握的財務管理知識，結合導師指導和自身工作體會來了解分析當前企業集團存在制約企業集團良性發展的普遍問題入手，基於集團的組織模式、制度建設，預算管理等方面進行深刻剖析，結合現實案例系統並有針對性的提出了一套具體的集團企業財務管理戰略模式，以期能對企業集團的生存與發展具有較好的現實意義。
  12. Edge collapse, honeycomb and surface voids in the slipform paving cement concrete and shrinkage of hardening concrete used in highways are studied in this paper, which is a part of western traffic project, frost resistance of cement concrete, supported by traffic ministry of china

    本文針對交通部西部交通項目水泥混凝土抗凍融耐久性能研究中高速路面混凝土滑模施工過程中的塌邊和麻面以及硬化混凝土收縮等現象展開研究。
  13. China pays more attention to the wind electric power generation in the recent year and promulgates many relative policies to encourage and support its development ; the government also brings it into the “ eleventh five year plans ”. but except the regulation about wind electric power generation getting into the net, now china has not promulgates more specific regulations to low down the price of wind electric power, especially lack of the financial subsidy and tax - reduction policies. these are the main reasons that make the cost china ’ s wind electric

    論文從風力發電成本控制展開，結合項目管理知識，採用定量和定性相結合的方法，把風力發電場成本控制分為風力發電機組及其附件等設備采購成本控制、施工環節成本控制、運營維護成本控制來分析，指出各環節成本控制方面存在的問題，並提出了解決白城富裕風力發電場各環節成本控制的具體方法，以期達到收益最大化。
  14. In the base of analysis the water conservancy project ’ s management system history and actuality of our country, this paper point out some problems in the system, such as the property is not clear 、 personal exceed 、 the outlay is not enough 、 the system of insurance is not perfect ; bring forward something that can use reference in our country through introduce the water system of america 、 japan 、 holland ; then put forward the combine of construction and operation of water conservancy project, mainly study in feasibility research stage 、 design stage and building stage ; then, analysis the framework of pure - commonweal 、 quasi - commonweal and management water conservancy and point out the management system of water conservancy projects that suit in the conditions of our country. mainly in develop mixed farming 、 deepen in the system of personal 、 make correlation policy accelerate the reform of the water conservancy project system. at last, the author give some advice

    本文在分析我國水利工程管理體制歷史和現狀的基礎上，指出我國水利工程管體制存在的諸如單位性質劃分不準、人員超編、工程管理經費不足、社保體制不健全等方面問題;通過分析日本、美國、荷蘭等國的水利工程管理體制，提出可供我國水利工程管理體制模式借鑒之處;進而提出新建水利工程建設管理和運行管理有機結合的方法，主要從可研階段、設計階段、施工階段進行結合;然後按照水利可持續發展戰略思想，探討適合我國國情的三類水利工程管理體制模式，分別分析純公益性、準公益性、經營性三類水利工程管理體制模式，研究出適合我國國情的水利工程管理體制模式;從開展多種經營、深化人事制度改革、制定相關政策等方面促進水管單位管理體制的改革;在文章的最後，提出筆者的幾點建議和展望。
  15. It lacks formal modeling methods that can be used to describe enterprise in - depth knowledge. in present dissertation, studies from three aspects, ra for emi based on km, relevant methods, and software tool development, were carried out. the aim is to satisfy the real needs for syncretizing km into emi and try to provide solutions corresponding to current research shortcomings, and the focus lies in knowledge management and decision support during the life

    論文從知識管理融入企業集成的實際需求出發，以經營過程重構和企業工程實施過程中的知識管理和決策支持為重點研究對象，針對目前國內外相關研究的不足，從基於知識管理的企業集成體系結構、相關方法和軟體工具的開發三個方面展開了研究。
  16. There are three parts in the text in the first part, the course and achievement of nie rong - zhen ' s leading science and technology of national defense are described. the author expounds them in two aspects : one is from the transforming of nie rong - zhen ' s world outlook, the other is from his work quality. in the second part, the author interprets the experiences and lessons, ideas and practice, measures and ways on nie rong - zhen ' s guiding chinese science and technology of national defense in the view of philosophy

    在正文分三個部分：第一部分首先講述了聶榮臻領導國防科技事業的歷程和成就，分別從他的世界觀的轉變和工作性質的轉換為基礎展開論述；第二部分把聶帥指導新中國國防科技事業的經驗和教訓、思想和實踐、措施和做法分4個大的方面從哲學的角度予以闡述。
  17. 10 the permit holder shall notify the director in writing the commencement date of construction of the project at least 2 weeks prior to the commencement of construction of the project

    許可證持有人須在工程展開建造之前，最少提早2個星期以書面方式把建造工程的施工日期通知署長。
  18. 8 the permit holder shall notify the director in writing the commencement date of construction of the project no later than one week prior to the commencement of construction of the project

    許可證持有人須在工程項目的建造工程展開前，至少提早1個星期以書面方式把建造工程的施工日期通知署長。
  19. So, this part constitutes the focus of the whole thesis and in it six aspects are highlighted : 1 ) establishing and perfecting the behavioral morality and criteria system so as to form a practicably unified standard, which is urgent for enhancing the construction ; 2 ) making the administration ethics construction be enforced by law, which will transfer the optional act of following the ethic into a compulsory duty ; 3 ) establishing and perfecting the system of administrative supervision over the administration ethics besides intensifying the self - discipline ; 4 ) establishing and perfecting the assessing system, which, as one of various administration assessments, makes the construction of the ethics become a necessary ; 5 ) establishing and perfecting the inspiring system aiming at fostering a uplifting atmosphere ; and the last, 6 ) establishing and perfecting t he education system of administration ethics, and thereby forms a guarantee of administration ethics by educating and indoctrinating it ' s theory

    這一部分是本文的重點，著重從六個方面展開論述：第一，建立和完善行政道德體系規范，使公務員在行政道德認同上有一個可以遵循的統一標準，這是加強公務員行政道德建設的當務之急；第二，推進行政道德的法制化建設，這是使行政道德由軟約束走向硬約束的重要措施；第三，建立和健全行政監督機制，從他律和自律兩個方面來完善行政道德建設；第四，建立和健全行政道德建設的考核機制，把行政道德建設納入行政目標管理的考核工作中，使行政道德建設由軟任務走向硬任務；第五，建立和健全行政道德的激勵機制，形成廣大公務員積極向上的良好氛圍；最後，建立健全行政道德教育機制，通過後天的教育和灌輸，促使公務員道德觀念的養成。
  20. In harsh climate region, mere exists obvious local stress concentration near the upstream and downstream of the exposed - in - winter horizontal surface of the rcc dam, and the surface of spillway bucket though heat insulation is applied on the surfaces, tensile stress still exceeds the allowable one of concrete. this paper puts forward to adopt preset crack to avoid occurring more cracks. the special crack model is applied to simulate the dam preset crack, and the joint model of fracture mechanics is induced into strain - soften model

    在結構措施方面，針對嚴寒地區高碾壓混凝土重力壩壩體越冬層面的上、下游面附近及溢流壩堰面反弧段表面有明顯的局部應力集中象現，在已採取一定的表面保溫防護的條件下，拉應力仍然超過混凝土容許拉應力，開裂難以避免，進而提出設置碾壓混凝土壩表面預留縫結構措施並對該措施進行深入研究，包括預留縫的擴展穩定和壩體沿預留縫的穩定性，以避免大壩在無措施部位開裂，解決大壩越冬層面水平施工縫的開裂問題。
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