既往歷 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìwǎnglì]
既往歷
英文
case history-
The complete case history of a patient
既往病歷病人的既往病歷Introspect the history makes us know : chinese education should break earlier incising with dewey ' s education thought according to the ourselves demand, and aslo should avoid educating the dewey ' s theories to be make use of as the widespread truth " procrustean method " to practice in chinese education, then we can be real and comprehend dewey and his education thought, chinese educational " the dewey research " then can also end " dialogue " from " soliloquy " alignment
反思歷史使我們認識到：中國教育既要突破以往以自身需要切割、肢解杜威教育思想的理論研究框架，又要避免把杜威教育理論當成普遍真理「削足適履」運用於中國教育實踐的操作模式，才能真正理解杜威和他的教育思想，中國教育的「杜威研究」也才能最終從「獨白」走向「對話」 。Consideration is an important term in english and american contract law, and it is a body of rules enriched by the development of common law. there are many rules about consideration, among which the following may be most frequently mentioned : past consideration is no consideration ; consideration is provided by the promisee, though not necessarily to the promisor ; the adequacy and sufficiency of consideration
對價是英美合同法中的一個重要術語，有關對價的制度是隨著普通法的歷史發展而不斷豐富起來的規則體系，有關對價的規則主要有：既往對價不是對價；對價一般由受約人提供，但不一定提供給立約人；對價的充足與充分。21 " s century is the century of ecology together with sustainable development, is the century of mankind lift environment quality of dwells among the entire system of dwells environment, it is a significant sub system that student resides district in university implement the strategy that our country is developed vigorously in science and technology education, and possess more and more young man to go away into the university school grounds, but student resides district environment improvement and the ecology technique application possess the important sense the dissertation based on living to sum up the history course of change and development of student resided district in home and abroad university and the ecology architecture theories, and analysed the problem on the ecology environment of student resides the district o the relationship that the improvement of dwelld environment in university together with the establishment of ecology view and ecology technique application was elaborateed by the dissertation, and stressly analysed plan - design of ecology technique rule the dissertation obtained the conclusion ought to adopt to " appropriate technique " ecology design measure in student resides district at the moment our country, and not only be able to thrift investment but also be able to acquire well ecology benefit
在人居環境整個大的系統之中，高校學生住區是一個重要的子系統。隨著我國科教興國戰略的實施，有越來越多的年輕人走進了大學校園，而學生住區環境改善和生態技術的應用就有著多重的意義。論文在總結了國內外高校學生住區的歷史沿革和生態建築學理論的基礎之上，分析了我國高校學生住區在生態環境上存在的問題，闡述了高校學生住區的人居環境的改善與生態觀的建立與生態技術應用的關系，重點分析了高校學生住區整體規劃和單體設計的生態技術原則，從學生住區的結構文脈、公共交往空間、整體居住環境、規劃的生態方法、單體的綜合生態技術應用、地下空間的開發利用、生態景觀設計等多個方面，提出了多項「適宜技術」的生態技術應用措施，得出了就目前我國的國情應在高校學生住區設計之初採用多種「適宜技術」的生態設計手段，既能節約投資又能取得良好生態效益的結論。The theory basis is marxism on how to correctly recognize and deal with inner - party contradictions and struggles. the history basis includes two parts : one is about the experiences and lessons in the party ' s history ; the other is about the cream of our national culture in the history
歷史依據包括兩方面，一是我們黨歷史上的，既繼承了我們黨勇於開展黨內斗爭的傳統，又吸取了以往「殘酷斗爭，無情打擊」的教訓；二是中國歷史上的，即傳統文化中的精華部分。Thirdly, brief history and failure reasons of old culure which build national an self - confidence were surveyed and carded. the author analyzed the difficuties and defects of reconstructing device posed by culture conservatism and radicalism, and also discussed the flaws and mistaakes in reconstructing national self - confidence of culture campaign leaded by the party. the author concluded that culture reconstructing of national self - confidence depend neither on transplanting the western cultures, nor on our traditional culture. based on self - improved did n ' t take the advantage of rational reconstructing of national confidence
三、對以往文化重建民族自信心的簡要歷程和失敗原因進行了梳理和考察，分析了文化保守主義與文化激進主義提出的重建方案的困厄與缺陷，同時在肯定我黨領導的文化運動在重建民族自信心方面取得的成績基礎上，也檢討了存在的不足和失誤。認為民族自信心的文化重建既不能在復興傳統文化中實現，更不能通過移植西方文化來獲取，而自我提升的文化運作也不利於民族自信心的理性重建。The academic turns and returns in the studies of literary theory are generally characterized by the co - existence, the chronological presence, or the alternative performance of several literary theories that make a comparatively stable but changing and open academic line or circle
摘要本文指出，文藝理論研究的學術輪回和學術回歸現象往往呈現為幾種文論學理系統或同時共存，或歷時態競相出場、交替彰顯和輪番表演，從而構成一個既相對穩定又不斷變換著的開放的學術路線圖和循環圈。Because of last a century industry revolution is with the technology creative since behave type history precept for educating the glorious material civilization of with spiritual civilization, again making the nature ecosystem the environment suffering the bigness wound ; face with the large quantity that economic development mode consume the nature resources, break the ecosystem environment to price to give the our country small town developments of a nice bit of inside the negative influence that bring before, if over - emphasize in the moment economic " performance ", the regardless of farsighted ecosystem is equilibrium, and escape from to be the ground seriously economy, culture foundation with same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; with the same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; people who reply 21 century pursue the whole body heart the health the life style that develop relation towards publicly exist with movable environment request more and more of high and rigorous challenge, this lesson " inside small town environment design way of thinking research ", then " insist put can into practice keep on develop strategy, exactitude handle economy with population, resources, environment, improvement ecosystem environment with beautify to live the environment, improvement public facilities is with the social welfare facilities. found to produce the development hard, life wealthy with the leading that the good civilization of ecosystem develop the road " for total thought, then " unify programming, reasonable layout, is proper because of the ground system, each have special features, protect farmland, beautify environment, synthesize development, kit developments " for the basic way, regarding related research result of domestic and international expert ' s scholar as draw lessons from, then " create to set up clean, beautiful, quite and public environment, outstanding character image, expand the region ecosystem the vogue, and promote the economic society and environment can keep on developing, and realize the economy develop to win with environmental protection double " for design the target
鑒于上一世紀產業革命和科技創新既為人類造就出輝煌物質文明和精神文明，又使自然生態環境遭受到巨大創傷的歷史教訓；面臨以往以大量消耗自然資源、破壞生態環境為代價的經濟發展模式給我國相當多的中小城鎮建設帶來的負面影響，如偏重眼前經濟「效益」 ，不顧長遠生態平衡，嚴重脫離當地經濟、文化基礎和自然地理條件，盲目模仿同一模式，因而導致本土特色與傳統文化喪失，形象單一，千城一面等；應對21世紀人們追求全身心健康發展的生活方式對公共生存與活動環境要求越來越高的嚴峻挑戰，本課題「中小城鎮環境設計思路研究」 ，以「堅持實施可持續發展戰略，正確處理經濟同人口、資源、環境的關系，改善生態環境和美化生活環境，改善公共設施和社會福利設施。努力開創生產發展、生活富裕和生態良好的文明發展道路」為總的指導思想，以「統一規劃、合理布局、因地制宜、各具特色、保護耕地、優化環境、綜合開發、配套建設」為根本方針，以國內外專家學者相關研究成果為借鑒，以「創建清潔、優美、寧靜的公共環境，突出個性形象，弘揚地域生態風尚，促進經濟社會與環境可持續發展，實現經濟發展與環境保護雙贏」為設計目標。並緊緊圍繞這一目標對中小城鎮的街區環境設計、建築特色設計、建築形象設計、自然環境設計、藝術形象設計、廣場景觀設計、住宅小區設計、生態環境設計、文化建設以及總體環境設計的定位等，展開了具體的思路研究與探討。Apart from their historic background, silver mine bay and silver mine cave also provide the beautiful scenery to travelers. from there, they can go to pak ngan heung and tai tei tong. walking along the mui wo kau tsuen, travelers can find man mo temple, pak tai temple and hung shing temple, in where people can worship
銀礦灣和銀礦洞歷史悠久，景色優美，遊人沿此路可前往白銀鄉及大地塘，而梅窩舊墟沿途有文武廟、北帝廟及洪聖廟，既可供善信入內參拜，又具考古價值。For 2005 hong kong space museum astrocalendar, it also includes quarterly sky - maps which provides an easy way for recognizing the positions of stars and constellations
2005年香港太空館天文月歷亦一如既往，除照片和資料更附有四季星圖，以便讀者尋找恆星及星座的位置。In order to make the museum buildings are more harmonious with the surrounding ecological environment and the urban planning, and to create ecotype museums with regional culture, the museum designing principles and the relative technological measures, which are suited to our present sustained development policy, are probed in this article, by researching the ecological characteristic of the earth - sheltered museum building. firstly, this article posed the concept of earth - sheltered museum, the previous researching situation and the researching meanings. secondly, it analyzed the inward - outward environmental factors of the museum building, and compared the differences between the earth - sheltered museums and the traditional ones
論文首先提出覆土型博物館的概念及其既往研究狀況，研究的意義;其次分析了博物館建築的內外部環境因素，對比了覆土型博物館與傳統博物館的不同;然後對覆土型博物館的形態特徵進行了相關研究;同時從生態建築學及生態博物館理論和實踐的歷史發展脈絡入手，提出了覆土型博物館建築設計中應注意的原則，回溯了覆土型博物館對傳統生態思想的借鑒，並討論了當今實踐過程中的相關發展趨勢;最後通過對湖南省龍山縣里耶秦簡博物館設計的實例分析，探討了生態設計原則覆土型博物館設計中的相關運用，為現代博物館設計提供一條新的思路。Due to the dissatisfied with the previous land - revolution novels which used to distort the truth of history, and with his sense of responsibility for history and intense consciousness, youfengwei, tried to make clear the complexity in human nature and describe the relations between love and death, to take part in the history and resume her former face, and based on which to realize the transcendence for the mode of normal description about land - revolution novels
摘要出於對以往土改小說歪曲歷史真實的不滿，尤鳳偉以高度的歷史責任感和自覺意識，通過表現歷史運動中人性的復雜性，以及愛與死亡之間復雜關系的描寫，去介入歷史，還原歷史，實現了對既有土改小說敘事模式的超越。But something else, something profound, was happening this time around : news was being produced by regular people who had something to say and show, and not solely by the “ official ” news organizations that had traditionally decided how the first draft of history would look
不過，某種意味深長的變化發生了：這一次歷史事件的初稿並不是按照一如既往的方式產生的，它不只是由「正式的」新聞機構決定的，那些有話要說有物要示普通人參與了新聞初稿的創作。Spken language teaching is aiways weak point in teaching chinese for a long time, the vague understanding of the principle of designing chinese classes and the property and position in communicative teaching of spoken language and the research about functions and values in communicative teaching of spoken language are the main causes. my thesis tells the disappearing of spoken language and the shortage of spoken language teaching, analyses the fact of communicative teaching of spoken language, makes full use of the previous achievements of contemporary linguistics, pedagogy and psychology and mainly explains the meaning, features, mechanism and ideas of communicative teaching of spoken language. the thesis talks of the development about the students " abilities to adapt our up - to - date social life, the training of the students " abilities of creative thinking, the modelling of the students " perfect personality and the improvement of the students " abilities about reading and writing
本文從語文教學中口語交往傳統的湮沒和口語教學缺失的歷史沿革入手，在分析口語交際教學現狀的基礎上，借鑒現代語言學、教育學、心理學等領域的既有研究成果，從口語交際的涵義、特徵、機理和口語交際教學的基本理念出發，分四個層面，圍繞口語交際教學對學生現代社會生活能力的培養、對學生創造性思維能力的訓練、對學生健全人格的塑造、對學生閱讀寫作能力的提高等相關要素，逐一梳理了口語交際教學在語文教學中的功能價值，並提出了建構主義學習理論視野中的口語交際教學策略，希望籍此引起語文界同仁對口語交際教學的重視，發揮口語交際教學在語文教育體系中應有的功能作用，使口語交際教學真正落實到實處。分享友人