日照溫度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rìzhàowēndù]
日照溫度
英文
solar temperature- 日 : Ⅰ名詞1 (太陽) sun 2 (白天) daytime; day 3 (一晝夜; 天) day 4 (泛指某一段時間) time 5 (日...
- 照 : Ⅰ動詞1 (照射) illuminate; light up; shine 2 (反映) reflect; mirror 3 (拍攝) take a picture ...
- 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 日照 : sunshine
- 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
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The effect of environmental conditions in xiamen waters on the diapause emerging in eggs both the temperature and photoperiod { in situ. ) have a obvious effect on the diapause emerging in eggs, respectively
海區環境對卵滯育發生的影響海區溫度和日照時間對卵滯育的發生都分別有明顯的影響。Zhoushan has a northern subtropical monsoon marine climate with clear four seasons ; leading wind directions are southeast wind in summer, northwest wind in winter. with an annual average wind speed of 3. 3m s ; and an average temperature of 15. 6 - 16. 6, and the frost free period reaches 251 - 303 days perannum, annual average sunshine time 1941 - 2257 hours, and the annual preeipitation is 927 - 1620 mm
舟山屬北亞熱帶南緣季風海洋型氣候,四季分明主導風向,夏季為東南風,冬季為西北風,年平均風速3 . 3米秒年平均氣溫15 . 6 . - 16 . 6 ,冬季最低溫為- 1 ,夏季最高溫度為37無霜期251 - 303天,年日照時數1941 - 2257小時年降雨The models were validated with adopting local weather ( average temperature per month, average maximum temperature per month ; average minimum temperature per month ; sunlight times per month, and latitude ), varieties, and experiment data from different yielding levels in nanjing and jinan areas, the correlation coefficient, standard error of absolute deviation, and average absolute deviation between the observed and the stimulated were 0. 9761 and 0. 9620 with 0. 01 significant level, 0. 5891 and 0. 7094, and 0. 12 and 0. 43, respectively
所建模型可以利用當地常年氣象資料( 30年平均值,如月平均氣溫、月平均最高和最低氣溫以及月日照時數、緯度) ,確定不同地區、產量水平與品種最適葉面積指數動態,為小麥數字化栽培提供科學依據。This article aims to explore the development of biological rhythms and infant sleep / awake states, factors influencing sleep states, and the effectiveness of various interventions to promote infant sleep
生理節律與睡眠型態的發展,隨著早產兒之成熟而日趨規律,而環境中的噪音、光線、溫度和照護中的觸摸、擺位對早產兒睡眠清醒型態有重大影響。The sc -, mc -, and nc - si solar cells, therefore, reinforce each other in performances, which could be exploited to construct a hybrid pv system with lower cost in view of the well - balanced set of system performance. 2
2 .太陽電池最大功率跟蹤技術的研究硅太陽電池的輸出特性隨著日照強度和電池溫度的不同會發生改變,為了獲得實時的最大輸出功率,在混合型太陽電池發電系統中必須包括最大功率跟蹤器。Egg in diapause or not : logit ( p ) = - 41. 832 + 1. 422x1 ( sea - water temperature ) + 0. 509x2 ( photoperiod ) ; female laying diapause eggs or not : logit ( p ) = - 89. 001 + 6. 611x ( photoperiod ) the former reflected the effect of environmental conditions on the amount of diapause eggs of this species in xiamen waters, and it is important to study the population dynamics of this species in this area ; while the latter reflected the effect of envi ronmental conditions on inducing the female of this species to lay diapause eggs, and it is important to research the diapause inducers of this species in this area and the physiological mechanism of diapause
卵是否滯育: logit ( p ) = - 41 . 832 + 1 . 422x _ 1 (海水溫度) + 0 . 509x _ 2 (日照時間) ;雌體是否產滯育卵: logit ( p ) = - 89 . 001 + 6 . 611x (日照時間) 。前者反映的是海區環境對整個廈門海區該種類滯育卵多寡的影響,對于研究本海區該種類的種群動力學有著重要意義;後者反映的是海區環境對該種類雌體產滯育卵的誘導作用,對于研究誘導該種類在本海區滯育的環境因子和生理機制具有重要意義。With the temperature of sea area in situ, and the photoperiod during collecting samples, the two most important factors in inducing diapause, as the independent variable, whether the egg was in diapause ( or whether the female laid diapause eggs ) was regarded as the dependent variable, and the probabilistic equations of egg in diapause and female laying diapause eggs were established
以採集雌體時海區的現場溫度和日照時間這兩個影響滯育發生的最基本因素作為自變量,以卵滯育與否或雌體產滯育卵與否為因變量,建立了瘦尾胸刺水蚤卵滯育(或雌體產滯育卵)的概率預測模型。Effect of unsymmetrical solar thermal radiation on thermal stresses of high arch dams
左右岸日照差異對高拱壩下游壩面溫度應力的影響The size of the greenhouse of 100 square meter are optimized at max solar radiation during the heating period from 15. 02 to 15. 11 240 days for the latitude 52. 3 degree ; the inclination angle of the light transparent cover to the horizon is 60 degree ; the sun rise 30 degree. the maximum geometrical index imin 1, 78
高能效太陽能溫室的示範項目設計面積是100平方米,緯度523 ,透明屋頂與地平線的傾角為60 ,太陽和地平線的傾角為30 ,在最強日照下,在15 . 02到15 . 11加熱范圍內運行240天。With orthogonal polynomial the relationship between middle - season rice yield and meteorological factors ( air - temperature, precipitation, sunshine - time ) during ear differentiation, heading and seeding stage of middle - season rice over the years in jingzhou city was analysed
採用正交多項式法分析了荊州市歷年中稻稻穗分化期和抽穗結實期的氣象條件(溫度、降水、日照時間)與中稻產量的關系。Sunshine, temperature, wind speeds and rainfall all affect the growth and cropping of apple trees.
日照、溫度、風速和降雨量都能影響蘋果的生長和結實。In order to study relationship between temperature, sunshine and quality of spring - sowing wheat, 3 wheat varieties were used in spring - sowing experiments carried out in rikaze, lasa, linzhi, beijing and shenyang in 1998 - 2001
摘要為了研究溫度和日照與春播小麥品質的關系,用3個小麥品種於1998 ~ 2001年在日喀則、拉薩、林芝、北京和沈陽進行了春播試驗。The contents include : based on the previous research and the data of experimentations, the author researches and develops a kind of satisfactory semi - empirical formula of nonlinear temperature distribution, and calculates the temperature stress of rigid - framed arch bridge by the fem. the temperature effects of bridge structure by annual and sunlight temperature difference are discussed, it indicates that the temperature effect of annual temperature difference is small but the temperature effect of sunlight temperature difference is great and the temperature stress along beam depth resulted from sunlight temperature difference is nonlinear. with the comparison between the temperature effects of different position of bridge, the results show that where the section of bridge is small, the temperature stress of it is large
本文主要包括以下內容:從理論上研究並結合實測資料發展了一種比較理想的半經驗溫度場非線性分佈公式,並將有限元方法應用於剛架拱橋結構溫度應力的計算中,對橋梁結構進行整體溫度應力分析;討論了年溫差和日照溫差引起的橋梁結構的溫度效應,表明年溫差引起的溫度效應較小,而日照溫差引起的溫度應力較大且沿梁高呈非線性分佈;分析比較了橋梁結構各個部位的溫度效應的大小,可知截面越小溫度拉應力越大,受力越不利;並對箱梁結構由於構造不同引起的縱向與橫向的溫度效應大小進行了探討,發現在頂板下緣也會出現相當大的溫度拉應力,並且梗腋的存在反而增加了頂板底部的溫度拉應力;還對幾種相近的剛構式橋型的溫度效應進行了分析對比,總結了這些橋型針對溫度效應的優劣,並提出相應的針對性措施。Methods the heat stroke model was established under circum stances of dry buld temperature ( 34. 5 0. 5 ) and ( 60 5 ) % relative humidity. 40 mice were randomly divided into five groups including reduping group, xihuangqijiao group, dexamethasone group, heat strike group and normal group and the increased rate of temperature, subsistence time and the number of diarrhea of experimental animals were observed
方法在干球溫度( 34 . 5 0 . 5 ) ,相對濕度( 60 5 ) %的條件下建立小鼠中暑模型,將40隻小鼠隨機分為熱毒平組、西黃芪膠組、高溫中暑組、地塞米松組和正常對照組,觀察動物的肛溫上升速率、存活日寸間和致瀉作用。Reference crop evapotranspiration ( rce ) characterized by its nonlinearity and multi - time scale feature, may vary with the change of time under the influence of stochastic variation of meteorological factors such as temperature, sunlight, wind speed, vapor pressure and so on
摘要受氣溫、日照、風速、水汽壓等因子隨機變化的影響,參考作物騰發量時序過程具有非線性、多時間尺度變化等特性。The second phase of this project, completed in 2005, was on a larger scale with 21 solar - powered water heaters installed on the roof of the university sports centre. the solar heating duct employed is different from the older type of solar - panels and is much more efficient. on sunny days the temperature of the water can reach 90 c ; following temperature adjustment, the water is provided to the sports centre and for showers in the kwok sports building
第二期工程規模更大,有21套太陽能熱水器安裝在大學體育中心天臺,真空熱導管式太陽能熱水器有別于以往平板式太陽能熱水器,大大提高系統效能,在日照時份水溫可達攝氏90度,熱水經調溫后供體育中心及汾陽樓浴室淋浴之用。The main results indicated that : significant differences exist in diurnal average transpiration rate and the range of diurnal transpiration rate ; the transpiration rate of sawtooth oak, amorpha, lalang grass varied with a regular double apex rhythm, but that of the rest varied with a regular single apex rhythm, stomatal conductance play a maximal important role in transpiration rate, temperature ( air temperature, the earth ' s surface temperature ) also influence the transpiration rate ; transpiration rate has prominent negative correlation with the relative air humidity, the biggest coefficient is 0. 866
筆者對日照沿海防護林幾種主要木本植物和草本植物的蒸騰速率和環境因子的關系進行了研究,結果表明: 8種植物日平均蒸騰速率和蒸騰速率日變幅各異;麻櫟、紫穗槐和白茅的蒸騰速率日變換呈現出雙峰式的變化規律,其它5種植物蒸騰速率表現為單峰式的變化規律;氣孔導度影響著植物的蒸騰速率,溫度(氣溫、地面溫度)是影響植物蒸騰速率的主要因子;空氣相對濕度和蒸騰速率表現為顯著或極顯著負相關,相關系數高達0 . 866 。( 2 ) the stress caused by heat of hydration during construction is mainly distributed in the beams, and girders and stress in slab was smaller ; during service process, the stress caused by difference in temperature in different seasons is mainly distributed in bottom components ; the stress caused by difference of inside and outside temperature is mainly distributed in peripheral components of building ; the stress caused by difference in temperature due to sunlight is mainly distributed in the components exposed to the sun. ( 3 ) the control methods brought forward such as setting the reasonable stripping time reducing cast temperature of concrete setting after - treatment joint inflicting prestress arranging steel for construction requirement and so on are effective and their application may be extended
在使用期,由季節溫差作用引起的結構內力主要分佈在底層構件上;由內外溫差引起的內力主要分佈在建築物外圍構件上;由日照溫差引起內力主要分佈在向陽面的構件上; ( 3 )在施工階段,可採取使用導熱性能較好的模板、合理設計拆模時間、降低澆築溫度等措施來減小水化熱引起的結構內力;採用設置后澆帶的措施來減小結構在整體降溫情況下產生的溫度內力。After changing the ratio of spans and the thickness of the walls of the double thin - wall pier, parameter analysis is processed under dead load and annual temperature change and sunshine temperature differential
然後,通過改變跨徑比與墩梁剛度比設計基本參數,進行結構在自重荷載、年溫度變化和日照溫差三種荷載工況下的受力分析。Moreover, in order to represent the influence of temperature and irradiation to the characteristic of solar array, a physical mathematical model of solar array is established which based on short - circuit current ( isc ), open circuit voltage ( voc ), the voltage of mpp ( vm ), the current of mpp ( im ). the characteristic of solar array in varied temperature and irradiation can be established with the appropriated parameters deduced by the above model
為了能夠反映環境溫度、日照強度對太陽電池陣列的i - v特性的影響,系統建立了基於短路電流( i _ ( sc ) ) 、開路電壓( v _ ( oc ) ) 、最大功率點電壓( v _ m )和最大功率點電流( i _ m )的太陽電池陣列的工程化數學物理模型,該模型可以依據現場測量的數據確定任意照度、溫度條件下的特性參數,預估太陽電池陣列在不同溫度、照度下的特性曲線。分享友人