星形細胞增多 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xīngxíngxìbāozēngduō]
星形細胞增多
英文
astrocytosis- 星 : 名詞1 (夜晚天空中閃爍發光的天體) star 2 [天文學] (宇宙間能發射光或反射光的天體) heavenly body...
- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 星形 : star; starlike; stellate星形航空發動機 radial aeroengine; 星形空冷式發動機 radial air-cooled engine
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
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Fos + / th + / gfap + and fos + / vp + / gfap + triple labeled n - asc could be found in the mvz, pvn and son respectively ; ( 2 ) under electronic microscope, the astrocytic processes connected closely with the dendrites or axons of the neurons, where the bilateral membranes became thick. we call transiently it electron - dense areas ( edas ). the number of edas increased remarkably following hyperosmotic stimulation ; ( 3 ) when trace retrogradely, wga - hrp was microinjected into the unilateral son, pvn or nucleus of solitary tract ( nts ) respectively using the stereotaxic method, the n - ascs formed by the neurons triple - labeled with hrp / fos / th ( or vp ) and astrocytes labeled with gfap could be found in the mvz, son and pvn respectively ; ( 4 ) after being treated with heperosmotic nacl solution, intracellular calcium concentration in cultured hypothamic neurons and astrocytes increased and then decreased
腦內gfap陽性結構也明顯增多,其分佈與fos陽性細胞分佈基本一致,表現為胞體肥大、突起粗長; ast緊密包繞在神經元周圍形成神經元- ast復合體( n - asc ) ;在mvz 、 pvn和son三重免疫組化染色切片上可見到fos + th + gfap +第四軍醫大學博士學位論文和fos vp gfap三重標記asc ; ( 2 )免疫電鏡下son內星型膠質細胞突起與神經元樹突或軸突之間接觸部位出現增厚的膜結構一電于緻密區( edas ) ,高滲刺激后數量明顯增多: ( 3 )將們個mp注入大鼠一側n卜、卜卜或孤束核( ws ) ,分別在延髓內臟帶( mvz ) 、 so和pvn內出現fos hrp th 、 fos hrp八p三重標記神經元和gfap陽性標記ast形成的n asc ; ( 4 )高滲刺激使培養神經元和ast內鈣水平先升高后降低,最後維持在比高滲刺激前稍高的靜息鈣水平上。Neural stem cells is a kind of stem cells defined as neural cells with the potential to self - renew and to generate all the different cell types of the nervous system following differentiation : astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, neurons
神經幹細胞是一類具有分化為神經元、星形膠質細胞、少突膠質細胞潛能,並能自我增殖的多能幹細胞。After hyperosmotic treatment, cx43 - li granules increased quickly on the plasm of the cultured astrocytes and cx32 - li increased apparently in the cultured neurons
而對培養的神經元和星形膠質細胞施予高滲刺激,星形膠質細胞膜上cx43樣陽性顆粒迅速增多,神經元cx32表達明顯增強。To date, in human beings, the fibroblast growth factor ( fgf ) superfamily consists of 22 members. fgfs can induce proliferation of various types of cells, including fibroblast, endothelial cells, chondrocytes, smooth muscle cells, melanocytes as well as other cells. they can also promote adipocyte differentiation, induce macrophage and fibroblast il - 6 production, stimulate astrocyte migration, and prolong neuronal survival
成纖維細胞生長因子不但能夠促進包括成纖維細胞、內皮細胞、軟骨細胞、平滑肌細胞、黑色素細胞等多種細胞的增殖,而且還能夠促進脂肪細胞的分化,引發巨噬細胞和成纖維細胞產生白細胞介素6 ( il - 6 ) ,刺激星形細胞的遷移,延長神經元的壽命。分享友人