時相直方圖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shíxiāngzhífāngtú]
時相直方圖
英文
phase histogram- 時 : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (成直線的; 硬挺的) straight; stiff 2 (跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的) erect; v...
- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 (繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫) picture; chart; drawing; map 2 (計劃) plan; scheme; attempt 3...
- 方圖 : fanthou
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In this diploma thesis, the statistic and structural characteristic of musical score image is analyzed and synthesized by relevant technology of image project, pattern recognition, mathematical morphology, software engineering, music knowledge, midi and so on. the concept of direction number has been defined, and then the mathematical morphology theory is used to process musical score image and recognize musical information. specialized direction number algorithms are firstly used to preprocess a musical score image and then recognize stafflines, barlines, pitch, note values, clef, etc. finally the musical information of the musical score image is automatically stored in the midi format
本文利用圖像處理、模式識別、數學形態學、音樂知識庫與midi等相關技術,分析與綜合數字樂譜圖像的統計與結構特徵,提出了方向數等概念,對樂譜圖像進行處理,利用直方圖技術與方向數演算法識別譜線、小節線、符乾等樂譜的主要框架,然後用數學形態學理論識別音高與時值,最後根據這些音樂信息,組合成音樂樂譜信息,並自動轉化成midi格式。2, under equally see the quantity, compress the calculate way s exportation code plain deal connect the good and bad that decide its function of the good and bad, or say, output the code the term of same alike rate the bottom, and the portrait quantity reflected the function of the compression calculate way. adopt with dv all because of the m - jpeg an inside compress the way, efficiency of their compression certainly want lower than mpeg2. certainly, this is an average circumstance, at the time that low code rate, the mpeg2 can compare the m - jpeg compression the ratio high and a lot of but keep the good diagram to resemble the quantity ; but at request the diagram to resemble the quantity the good time for example the sow the room program edit with empress period creation, their difference to is not very big. too is to say, just at the compression efficiency that not emphasize the portrait quantity that the circumstance, mpeg2 is high
2在同樣的視頻質量下,壓縮演算法的輸出碼率直接決定其性能的優劣,或者說,輸出碼率相同的條件下,圖象質量的優劣反映了壓縮演算法的性能。由於m - jpeg和dv都是採用幀內壓縮方式,它們的壓縮效率當然要比mpeg2低。當然,這是一個平均情況,在低碼率的時候, mpeg2可以比m - jpeg的壓縮比高很多而保持較好的圖像質量而在要求圖像質量很好的時候比如演播室節目編輯和後期製作,它們的差別不是很大。In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future
本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目,從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發,針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米,高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況,採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算,探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響,通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況,從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律: ( 1 )在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖( ux 、 uy )以及應力等值線色譜圖( _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ ( xy ) )等; ( 2 )相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )對比分佈曲線; ( 3 )不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )的對比分佈曲線等,為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。In this paper, the major subject investigated is the ducted fan vertical take - off and landing ( vtol ) uav. compared with normal fixed - wing uav, it has so many strong points such as be convenient to take - off and land, good adaptability and long hover time. we analyze and summary information of foreign uavs, then calculate the figure dimension of our uav, and draw the uav structure configuration and the outside view drawing of three dimensional structure
本課題的研究對象是涵道風扇式垂直起落無人機,與一般的固定翼無人機相比,它有著起落方便、適應性強、可以在空中長時間盤旋等優點,本文通過對相關飛行器資料的分析總結,給出了無人機的大體結構尺寸,並畫出了無人機的結構布局圖和三維結構外觀圖。In attempt to directly compare the sound response characters of the same bf neurons or different bf neurons and their interactive relation, the double recording microelectrodes were penetrated into two different neurons in iso - frequnency laminas or hetero - frequency laminas. taking advantage of frequency tonotopical arrangement in 1c of bats, it was explored how the neurons integrated different parallel processes of the same sound information. in the case of which, we hoped to explore the relation between the sound response characters of the central auditory neurons and neural modulation in background noise for the further understanding of the mechanism in the central auditory neurons extracting sound signals
本研究以大棕蝠( bigbrownbat , eptesicusfuscus )為模型,利用ic聲調組構排列成同頻層這一結構特點,突破單電極記錄和檢測神經元的方法,同時推進兩單電極至一個同頻層或兩個同頻層的兩個不同神經元,試圖從細胞水平直接比較兩個具有相同和不同最佳頻率的神經元聲信號的加工處理特徵、以及它們之間的相互關系,以期窺探它們在對同一聲信號處理過程中的整合奧秘,並以此為基礎分析和探討背景噪聲條件下中樞神經元聲反應特徵與神經調制的關系,以期進一步了解中樞聽神經元聲信號提取的機制。With the development of the network and the multi - processor system, the research, simulation and the impemeni of the system - level fault diagnosis which is the very important means to increase the reliability of the system, are becoming more and more important. on the system - leve1 fault diagnosis, based on the group theory of system - level fault diagnosis that has been put forward by pro f zhang, the paper constructs newly the theory bases, improves on the matrix method, reinforces and consummates group arithmetic of all kinds of test mode, for the first time, analyses and discusses the equation solution of all kinds of models, so al1 the consistent fault patterns ( cfp ) could be found, straightly and high efficiently, even if the sufficient and necessary condition of t - diagnosable is dissatisfied and the complexity of system - level fault diagnosis is greatly decreased, especialy in strong t - diagnosabl6 system. last the simulation system ' s function has been extended and the application hotspot and the development trend have been disscussed
本人在張大方教授等人提出的基於集團的系統級故障診斷的理論基礎上,重新構建了系統級故障診斷的理論基礎,定義了系統級故障診斷測試模型的三值表示;改進了系統級故障診斷的矩陣方法,重新定義了測試矩陣、鄰接矩陣、結點對、結點對的相連運算、極大準集團和斜加矩陣,由此能直觀、簡便地生成集團和極大獨立點集;補充和完善了各類測試模型的系統級故障診斷的集團演算法,通過定義集團測試邊和絕對故障集,簡化了集團診斷圖,由此能較易地找到所有的相容故障模式,即使不滿足t -可診斷性,大大減少了系統級故障診斷的復雜度,尤其是對強t -可診斷系統;首次分析探討了各類測試模型的方程解決,由此從另一角度能系統地、高效率地求出所有的相容故障模式( cfp ) :擴充了系統級故障診斷模擬系統的功能,快速、直觀和隨機地模擬實驗運行環境,進行清晰和正確的診斷,同時提供大量的實驗數據用於理論研究,優化演算法和設計。The query module is a retrieval system on internet, it adopts b / s mode of three - layer structure, and has been implemented by using the inner component ado and the third party component fileup of asp technology and sql server 7. 0. this module can support the transmission of multi - media file. the discussion module is a electronic white board which is based on network, it has been implemented by java language and java media framework ( one of java media apis )
本答疑係統由查詢和討論兩部分組成,查詢部分是一internet上的全文檢索系統,它採用三層結構的b / s模式,利用asp技術的內置組件ado 、第三方組件fileup和sqlserver7 . 0來實現,它能支持與問題相關的多媒體文件的上傳和下載,從而為查詢答疑提供了與問題相關場景(即音視頻信息)的支持;討論部分則是一網上實時交互系統,該系統是以java語言和javamediaapis ( applicationprograminterfaces應用程序介面)提供的jmf ( java多媒體框架)編程實現的網路電子白板,通過它能在ip網路上實現文字、圖形、圖象、音頻視頻信息的實時交流,使網上答疑變得直觀生動和高效What the article discusses is to design a computer plotting system to solve the problems how to promptly and precisely study out the above mentioned location and plotting problems. considering the affects of all kinds of factors and leaving enough room, to scan the safety course in all directions, make forecast about the relative position of the ship and typhoon, the tendency of their movements, render a vital group of data and a direct diagram which the captain cares about, help the users to make the scientific and resonable decisions, to take correct and effective measures to keep away from and withstand typhoon early and resolutely, for all the practical problems in decision - making to keep away from typhoon
本文所討論的就是為迅速和較為精確地解決以上點繪和相對運動標繪的問題,在考慮了各種因素的影響並留有充分餘地的情況下,在全方位范圍內搜索安全航向,對本船與臺風的相對位置以及兩者之間的動態發展態勢作出預報,並給出船長最關心的、對其作出避臺決策至關重要的一組數據和直觀圖形,幫助使用者及早制訂科學合理的避抗預案,及時果斷地採取正確有效的避抗措施,解決避臺決策的實際問題而設計的一個計算機標繪系統。The most noticeable trend among today ' s media companies is vertical integration ? an attempt to control several related aspects of the media business at once, each part helping the other
今日媒體最顯著之趨勢即為垂直並購- - - -試圖同時控制媒體行業若干個相關方面,各部分之間相輔相成。The main results in this paper as follows : first, a prototype of a shape - based image database retrieval system is completed, it can receive the query mode both by giving an example image and by sketching the desired object on the screen, second, five shape - based image retrieval methods are realized ; third, an algorithm based on triangulation for shape - based image retrieval is brought forward. in this algorithm, firstly, the edge of the original image is followed and the candidate corners in the original image are detected. then the counterpoints of the candidate corners in the result of edge follow are found, and the boundary corners whose counterpoints have been found are queued in the order of their counterpoints in edge follow
同時本文中主要完成了以下三方面的工作:完成了一個基於形狀特徵的圖象檢索的原型系統,可實現例子圖象或徒手繪草圖兩種查詢方式;實現了五種利用形狀特徵進行圖象檢索的具體方法,並對其進行了分析比較;並且在繼承將三角剖分引入形狀檢索的思想基礎上提出了利用三角剖分進行形狀檢索的一種新演算法:先對原圖象進行邊界跟蹤和角點檢測;然後尋找初始角點在邊界跟蹤中的對應點,並對找到對應點的角點按其對應點在邊界跟蹤中的順序進行排序;再對排序后的角點進行德洛內三角剖分,得到能表示目標真實形狀的三角形序列;最後計算三角形序列的角度直方圖作為形狀特徵,並進行相似性匹配。To get the evaluating result, a recognition quality evaluator for straight lines based on artificial neural networks has been designed. after training the neural network can work well and output the quality evaluating results. furthermore, this proposed evaluating approach is not sensitive to scanning image resolution
本文設計了一個基於人工神經網路的直線圖素識別質量評價器,網路經過訓練后可以取得類似人眼判斷的評判效果,由於各識別質量特徵因子在定義的時候一般都取的是和圖素線寬的相對比值,因此本文提出的方法對于掃描工程圖的解析度的影響不敏感。In geometry fitting, we introduce the scattered data interpolation technology, and by using the corresponding points on the shared boundary between the given facial mesh and the organ to be pasted, the facial mesh can be automatically fitted to the organ to be used. and in texture fitting, we extend the improved field - based morphing algorithm to the corresponding texture map, and with the preprocessing of the histogram - matching method we can obtain smooth replacing result in the texture map
在紋理上,將改進的場變形演算法拓展到人臉模型對應的紋理圖上,不但完成了紋理圖中對應器官區域的替換,同時通過引入以點到邊界距離的函數為權重的線性插值,實現了在替換器官區域從目標圖像到源圖像的均勻過渡;又通過引入直方圖規定化的技術,解決了由於膚色相差較大而產生的邊界不能平滑過渡的問題。The experimental system extract the low - level features of images such as hsv histogram, the texture got from coexistence matrix, color correlogram, and according to the characteristic of our image database, design the evaluation function such as the average rank ratio to evaluate and compare the performance of different integration of different features including semantic, and validate the active effect of feedback using experiment results
該原型系統提取了hsv直方圖、共生矩陣紋理、顏色相關圖等底層特徵,同時根據圖像數據庫的特點,設計了平均位置比值等評價函數對語義特徵與底層特徵的各種結合的檢索性能進行了比較分析,並對反饋效果進行了實驗驗證。Second, the bar of the frequency - distribution and the curve of lorenz and the g coefficient are talked about the spatial distribution of day to day precipitation. the results show that the heterogeneous of day precipitation is strong on every day in a year. the spatial distribution model is left skew all in four seasons and it is different from the monthly precipitation
其次利用全國700個測站逐日降水資料的空間分佈頻數直方圖及洛倫茲曲線和基尼系數闡述了我國逐日( 24小時)降水非均勻性的事實,直方圖顯示全國范圍內逐日降水的水平空間分佈型在四季都是一種明顯左偏態型,與月降水量的水平空間分佈型略有不同;基尼系數值的月際變化也與月降水量的變化相反。Through the i 、 q component of ipix radar sea clutter data " s histogram analyses and by skewness and kurtosis computed, it is been shown that sea clutter amplitude is not rayleigh distribution ; through the comparison of amplitude histogram and distributed models with the same parameters, it is been shown that hh polarization clutter is lognormal distribution, whereas vv polarization is k - distribution ; at the same time the correlation function and power spectrum density are been analyzed, at last the correlation compound k - distribution stochastic sequences whose covariance matrix is been given are been generated through sirp algorithm
文中先介紹了海雜波幅度的有關模型,通過對ipix雷達海雜波數據的i 、 q分量的直方圖以及傾斜度和峰度進行了分析和計算,證明了海雜波幅度不服從瑞利分佈;使用幅度直方圖和相同參數下的各種分佈模型進行比較,得出hh極化符合對數正態分佈,而vv極化服從k -分佈的結論;同時對海雜波的相關函數和功率譜進行了分析,最後使用sirp演算法產生了給定協方差矩陣的相關復合k -分佈隨機序列。The color - based particle filter for real - time object tracking determines the location of the object mainly using color information and incorporating the motion prediction and frame similarity
基於顏色的粒子濾波實時跟蹤演算法主要是利用視頻圖像的顏色直方圖信息,綜合考慮運動預測和幀間的相似性來確定目標的位置。The color - based particle filter for real - time object tracking determines the location of the object by using color information and incorporating the motion prediction and frame similarity
摘要基於顏色的粒子濾波實時跟蹤演算法主要是利用視頻圖像的顏色直方圖信息,綜合考慮運動預測和幀間的相似性來確定目標的位置。Two methods, histogram equalization ( he ) and local area histogram equalization ( lahe ), which are in common usage today, are not satisfactory if the image contains small, relatively uniform regions where exists objects or other details of interest
當我們感興趣的信息包含在圖像中相對較小且灰度分佈較均勻區域時,兩種廣泛使用的直方圖修正方法即直方圖均衡( he )和局部直方圖均衡( lahe )都不能增強這一部分信息。Comparing with traditional successive approximation process algorithm, our method can improve quality of reconstruction result while speeding up convergence. further, proper threshold is adopted to enhance the robustness of the histogram constraint.,
和傳統的連續近似迭代法相比,該方法在加快收斂速度同時能夠有效地改善重建質量,同時我們採用閾值對先驗直方圖的影響進行動態地控制,有效地增強了直方圖約束的抗干擾性。In this paper, we speed up lahe by presenting two slight modifications of the algorithm. firstly, in the computation of the local histogram, once a - by - square has been computed, the histogram for each successive square can be computed using only additions and subtractions
首先,在計算相關區域的直方圖時,通過平移矩形區域減少了計算直方圖所需的時間;其次,由於變換函數就是累積直方圖,所以計算變換后的灰度時,利用對分的思想可以將效率進一步提高。分享友人